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We propose a fully data-driven approach to designing mutual information (MI) estimators. Since any MI estimator is a function of the observed sample from two random variables, we parameterize this function with a neural network (MIST) and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-24 German Gritsai , Megan Richards , Maxime Méloux , Kyunghyun Cho , Maxime Peyrard

Facial Recognition is a technique, based on machine learning technology that can recognize a human being analyzing his facial profile, and is applied in solving various types of realworld problems nowadays. In this paper, a common…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Abid Faisal Ayon , S M Maksudul Alam

Evaluation of large-scale fingerprint search algorithms has been limited due to lack of publicly available datasets. To address this problem, we utilize a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) to synthesize a fingerprint dataset consisting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Vishesh Mistry , Joshua J. Engelsma , Anil K. Jain

Federated Trajectory Matching (FTM) is gaining increasing importance in big trajectory data analytics, supporting diverse applications such as public health, law enforcement, and emergency response. FTM retrieves trajectories that match…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Yuxiang Wang , Yuxiang Zeng , Yi Xu , Zimu Zhou , Yongxin Tong

Although the popular MNIST dataset [LeCun et al., 1994] is derived from the NIST database [Grother and Hanaoka, 1995], the precise processing steps for this derivation have been lost to time. We propose a reconstruction that is accurate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-06 Chhavi Yadav , Léon Bottou

Gist is a tool that (a) solves the qualitative analysis problem of turn-based probabilistic games with {\omega}-regular objectives; and (b) synthesizes reasonable environment assumptions for synthesis of unrealizable specifications. Our…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-04-15 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Barbara Jobstmann , Arjun Radhakrishna

Missing data is a common concern in health datasets, and its impact on good decision-making processes is well documented. Our study's contribution is a methodology for tackling missing data problems using a combination of synthetic dataset…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Gift Khangamwa , Terence L. van Zyl , Clint J. van Alten

Fraudulent activities are rapidly evolving, employing increasingly diverse and sophisticated methods that pose serious threats to individuals, organizations, and society. This paper proposes the FIST Framework (Fraud Incident Structured…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Yu-Chen Dai , Lu-An Chen , Sy-Jye Her , Yu-Xian Jiang

Person re-identification (re-ID) plays an important role in applications such as public security and video surveillance. Recently, learning from synthetic data, which benefits from the popularity of synthetic data engine, has attracted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Suncheng Xiang , Guanjie You , Mengyuan Guan , Hao Chen , Binjie Yan , Ting Liu , Yuzhuo Fu

We consider the scenario of deep clustering, in which the available prior knowledge is limited. In this scenario, few existing state-of-the-art deep clustering methods can perform well for both non-complex topology and complex topology…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-03-07 Yuhui Zhang , Yuichiro Wada , Hiroki Waida , Kaito Goto , Yusaku Hino , Takafumi Kanamori

Missing data is a common problem which has consistently plagued statisticians and applied analytical researchers. While replacement methods like mean-based or hot deck imputation have been well researched, emerging imputation techniques…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-12-27 Seema Sangari , Herman E. Ray

The first 72 hours of a missing-person investigation are critical for successful recovery. Guardian is an end-to-end system designed to support missing-child investigation and early search planning. This paper presents the Guardian LLM…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Joshua Castillo , Ravi Mukkamala

We propose a general approach for differentially private synthetic data generation, that consists of three steps: (1) select a collection of low-dimensional marginals, (2) measure those marginals with a noise addition mechanism, and (3)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Ryan McKenna , Gerome Miklau , Daniel Sheldon

In this paper, we focus on the crowd localization task, a crucial topic of crowd analysis. Most regression-based methods utilize convolution neural networks (CNN) to regress a density map, which can not accurately locate the instance in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Dingkang Liang , Wei Xu , Yingying Zhu , Yu Zhou

We introduce VISTA, a clustering approach for multivariate and irregularly sampled time series based on a parametric state space mixture model. VISTA is specifically designed for the unsupervised identification of groups in datasets…

Applications · Statistics 2026-01-14 Benjamin Brindle , Thomas Derrick Hull , Matteo Malgaroli , Nicolas Charon

Predicting the location where a lost person could be found is crucial for search and rescue operations with limited resources. To improve the precision and efficiency of these predictions, simulated agents can be created to emulate the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Jan-Hendrik Ewers , David Anderson , Douglas Thomson

Existing Text Image Forgery Localization (T-IFL) methods often suffer from poor generalization due to the limited scale of real-world datasets and the distribution gap caused by synthetic data that fails to capture the complexity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Zeqin Yu , Haotao Xie , Jian Zhang , Jiangqun Ni , Wenkan Su , Jiwu Huang

Astronomical data is full of holes. While there are many reasons for this missing data, the data can be randomly missing, caused by things like data corruptions or unfavourable observing conditions. We test some simple data imputation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-30 Kieran J. Luken , Rabina Padhy , X. Rosalind Wang

Visual Place Recognition aims at recognizing previously visited places by relying on visual clues, and it is used in robotics applications for SLAM and localization. Since typically a mobile robot has access to a continuous stream of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Gabriele Berton , Gabriele Trivigno , Barbara Caputo , Carlo Masone

Weakly supervised video anomaly detection (WS-VAD) is to distinguish anomalies from normal events based on discriminative representations. Most existing works are limited in insufficient video representations. In this work, we develop a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Jia-Chang Feng , Fa-Ting Hong , Wei-Shi Zheng
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