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The impact of axion-like particles (ALPs) on the search of permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of molecules, atoms, nuclei and nucleons is systematically investigated. We classify first the full set of CP-violating Jarlskog invariants…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-07 Luca Di Luzio , Ramona Gröber , Paride Paradisi

We consider the electric dipole form factor, F_3(q^2), as well as the Dirac and Pauli form factors, F_1(q^2) and F_2(q^2), of the nucleon in the light-front formalism. We derive an exact formula for F_3(q^2) to complement those known for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Brodsky , S. Gardner , D. S. Hwang

Triggered by experimental prospects to measure electromagnetic dipole moments of baryons containing a bottom quark, we calculate the CP-odd electric dipole moments (EDMs) of spin-1/2 single-bottom baryons. We consider CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-12 Y. Ünal , D. Severt , J. de Vries , C. Hanhart , Ulf-G. Meißner

We revisit the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of quarks and leptons in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with trilinear $R$-parity violation (RPV). In this framework, EDMs are induced at the two-loop level via RPV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-02 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Amarjit Soni , Fang Xu

Many experiments are underway in the world to search for a non-zero electric dipole moment (EDM) of a particle with spin 1/2 such as the neutron or the electron. Finding an EDM would reveal new sources of CP violation. EDM measurements are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Guillaume Pignol

The modified Dirac-Pauli equations, which is entered by means of ${\gamma_5}$-mass extension of Hamiltonian operators, are considered. We also take into account the interaction of fermions with the intensive homogenous magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 V. N. Rodionov

We have investigated the electromagnetic moments of the tau lepton in $e^{+}e^{-} \rightarrow e^{+}\gamma^{*} \gamma^{*} e^{-}\rightarrow e^{+}\tau \bar{\tau}e^{-}$ process at the CLIC. We have obtained 95% confidence level bounds on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-11 A. A. Billur , M. Koksal

The problem of vectorial mesons embedded in an electromagnetic field via Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) formalism is reinvestigated. Considering the electromagnetic interaction as a minimal coupling, an incorrect value $(g=1)$ is identified for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-18 Andrés G. Jirón , Luis B. Castro , Antonio S. de Castro , Angel E. Obispo

Electric dipole moments (EDMs) of elementary particles are powerful probes of new physics with flavor-diagonal CP violation. The reported discrepancy in the muon anomalous magnetic moment motivates us to explore to what extent new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-03 Yuichiro Nakai , Ryosuke Sato , Yoshihiro Shigekami

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. A vibrant experimental program is in place, with the goal of improving existing bounds on the electron and neutron electric dipole moments by one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-03 Emanuele Mereghetti

The modified Dirac-Pauli equations, which are introduced by means of ${\gamma_5}$-mass factorization of the ordinary Klein-Gordon operator, are considered. We also take into account the interaction of fermions with the intensive homogenous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Vasily N. Rodionov

It has been shown that CP violating electron-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon interactions can induce atomic electric dipole moments and are therefore constrained from experimental data. We show that using the experimental upper bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiao-Gang He , Bruce McKellar

A physical mechanism for CPT violation is reviewed, which relies on chiral fermions, gauge interactions, and nontrivial spacetime topology. The nontrivial topology can occur at the very largest scale (e.g., at the "edge" of the universe) or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frans R. Klinkhamer

Chromomagnetic and chromoelectric dipole interactions of the top quark are studied in a model independent framework. Limits are set on the scale of new physics that might lead to such contributions using available Tevatron data. Prospects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-21 Debajyoti Choudhury , Pratishruti Saha

In the standard model (SM) the lowest order contribution to the quark electric dipole moment (EDM) occurs at the three loop level. We show that the non-unitarity of the CKM matrix in models with an extended quark sector typically gives rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Yi Liao , Xiaoyuan Li

Topological semimetals, representing a new topological phase that lacks a full bandgap in bulk states and exhibiting nontrivial topological orders, recently have been extended to photonic systems, predominantly in photonic crystals and to a…

This paper deals with situations that illustrate how the violation of Lorentz symmetry in the gauge sector may contribute to magnetic moment generation of massive neutral particles with spin-1/2 and spin-1. The procedure we adopt here is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 H. Belich , L. P. Colatto , T. Costa-Soares , J. A. Helayël-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando

Using an effective theory approach, we calculate the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM) in the minimal left-right symmetric model with both explicit and spontaneous CP violations. We integrate out heavy particles to obtain flavor-neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Fanrong Xu , Haipeng An , Xiangdong Ji

A classification of currents with respect to C-operation admits the existence of C-noninvariant types of Dirac fermions. Among them one can meet an electroweakly charged C-antisymmetrical leptons, the mass of which includes the electric and…

General Physics · Physics 2011-04-20 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

We report theoretical results of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of $^{210}$Fr which arises from the interaction of the EDM of an electron with the internal electric field in an atom and the scalar-pseudoscalar electron-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-23 Nanako Shitara , Nodoka Yamanaka , Bijaya Kumar Sahoo , Toshio Watanabe , Bhanu Pratap Das