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In this paper, we generalize image (texture) statistical descriptors and propose algorithms that improve their efficacy. Recently, a new method showed how the popular Co-Occurrence Matrix (COM) can be modified into a fuzzy version (FCOM)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-21 Guillaume Thibault , Izhak Shafran

This paper is to build a primitive framework for a new possible extended system of real mathematical analysis - the Isomorphic Mathematical Analysis System (IMAS). It is based on some new concepts: e.g. isomorphic frame,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Yuan Liu

Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) is a classic technique that seeks vectorial representations for data points, given the pairwise distances between them. However, in recent years, data are usually collected from diverse sources or have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Song Bai , Xiang Bai , Longin Jan Latecki , Qi Tian

Mammogram classification is directly related to computer-aided diagnosis of breast cancer. Traditional methods rely on regions of interest (ROIs) which require great efforts to annotate. Inspired by the success of using deep convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Wentao Zhu , Qi Lou , Yeeleng Scott Vang , Xiaohui Xie

We show that cellular automata can classify data by inducing a form of dynamical phase coexistence. We use Monte Carlo methods to search for general two-dimensional deterministic automata that classify images on the basis of activity, the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Stephen Whitelam , Isaac Tamblyn

The deployment of intermediate- and large-scale quantum devices necessitates the development of efficient full state tomographical techniques for quantum benchmarks. Here, we introduce a matrix filling-based method for tomography of pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Ahmad Farooq , Junaid ur Rehman , Hyundong Shin

Mammography is widely recognized as the most reliable technique for early detection of breast cancers. Automated or semi-automated computerized classification schemes can be very useful in assisting radiologists with a second opinion about…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Retico , P. Delogu , M. E. Fantacci , P. Kasae

Finding the Lie-algebraic closure of a handful of matrices has important applications in quantum computing and quantum control. For most realistic cases, the closure cannot be determined analytically, necessitating an explicit numerical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Yutaro Iiyama

Mammography remains the most prevalent imaging tool for early breast cancer screening. The language used to describe abnormalities in mammographic reports is based on the breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS). Assigning a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Said Boumaraf , Xiabi Liu , Chokri Ferkous , Xiaohong Ma

The class of quasiseparable matrices is defined by the property that any submatrix entirely below or above the main diagonal has small rank, namely below a bound called the order of quasiseparability. These matrices arise naturally in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Clement Pernet , Arne Storjohann

Real-world data such as digital images, MRI scans and electroencephalography signals are naturally represented as matrices with structural information. Most existing classifiers aim to capture these structures by regularizing the regression…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-31 Yunfei Ye , Dong Han

A system for the automated detection of massive lesions in mammograms is presented. The approach we adopted is a pixel-based and multi-level one. Each pixel in a mammogram is flagged with the appropriate class membership, e.g. massive…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilaria Gori , Alessandra Retico

The design of informatively rich input signals is essential for accurate system identification, yet classical Fisher-information-based methods are inherently local and often inadequate in the presence of significant model uncertainty and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Piotr Bania , Anna Wójcik

An optimization based state and parameter estimation method is presented where the required Jacobian matrix of the cost function is computed via automatic differentiation. Automatic differentiation evaluates the programming code of the cost…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-10 Jan Schumann-Bischoff , Stefan Luther , Ulrich Parlitz

We develop a new spatial semidiscrete multiscale method based upon the edge multiscale methods to solve semilinear parabolic problems with heterogeneous coefficients and smooth initial data. This method allows for a cheap spatial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Leonardo A. Poveda , Shubin Fu , Guanglian Li , Eric Chung

Current in vivo microscopy allows us detailed spatiotemporal imaging (3D+t) of complete organisms and offers insights into their development on the cellular level. Even though the imaging speed and quality is steadily improving,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-31 Sourabh Bhide , Ralf Mikut , Maria Leptin , Johannes Stegmaier

This work is closely related to the theories of set estimation and manifold estimation. Our object of interest is a, possibly lower-dimensional, compact set $S \subset {\mathbb R}^d$. The general aim is to identify (via stochastic…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Catherine Aaron , Alejandro Cholaquidis , Antonio Cuevas

We study the basic features of the two-dimensional quantum Hubbard Model at half-filling by means of the L\"uscher algorithm and the algorithm based on direct update of the determinant of the fermionic matrix. We implement the L\"uscher…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Sawicki

This article describes Monte-Carlo algorithms for charged systems using constrained updates for the electric field. The method is generalized to treat inhomogeneous dielectric media, electrolytes via the Poisson-Boltzmann equation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Maggs

Thin nanomaterials are key constituents of modern quantum technologies and materials research. Identifying specimens of these materials with properties required for the development of state of the art quantum devices is usually a complex…

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