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Secure outsourced computation is critical for cloud computing to safeguard data confidentiality and ensure data usability. Recently, secure outsourced computation schemes following a twin-server architecture based on partially homomorphic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Bowen Zhao , Weiquan Deng , Xiaoguo Li , Ximeng Liu , Qingqi Pei , Robert H. Deng

Compressed Sparse Column (CSC) and Coordinate (COO) are popular compression formats for sparse matrices. However, both CSC and COO are general purpose and cannot take advantage of any of the properties of the data other than sparsity, such…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Skyler Ruiter , Seth Wolfgang , Marc Tunnell , Timothy Triche , Erin Carrier , Zachary DeBruine

Arrays of integers are often compressed in search engines. Though there are many ways to compress integers, we are interested in the popular byte-oriented integer compression techniques (e.g., VByte or Google's Varint-GB). They are…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Daniel Lemire , Nathan Kurz , Christoph Rupp

This paper studies secure video streaming in cache-enabled small cell networks, where some of the cache-enabled small cell base stations (BSs) helping in video delivery are untrusted. Unfavorably, caching improves the eavesdropping…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Lin Xiang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Robert Schober , Vincent W. S. Wong

Deep learning-based joint source-channel coding (DeepJSCC) has emerged as a promising technique in 6G for enhancing the efficiency and reliability of data transmission across diverse modalities, particularly in low signal-to-noise ratio…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-09 Kaiyi Chi , Yinghui He , Qianqian Yang , Zhiping Jiang , Yuanchao Shu , Zhiqin Wang , Jun Luo , Jiming Chen

With the increasing demands for privacy protection, privacy-preserving machine learning has been drawing much attention in both academia and industry. However, most existing methods have their limitations in practical applications. On the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Fei Zheng , Chaochao Chen , Xiaolin Zheng , Mingjie Zhu

In this paper, we present a very important primitive called Information Checking Protocol (ICP) which plays an important role in constructing statistical Verifiable Secret Sharing (VSS) and Weak Secret Sharing (WSS) protocols. Informally,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-14 Arpita Patra , C. Pandu Rangan

Rapid progress in adversarial learning has enabled the generation of realistic-looking fake visual content. To distinguish between fake and real visual content, several detection techniques have been proposed. The performance of most of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Bilal Yousaf , Muhammad Usama , Waqas Sultani , Arif Mahmood , Junaid Qadir

When individuals in a population can be classified in classes or categories, the coverage of a sample, $C$, is defined as the probability that a randomly selected individual from the population belongs to a class represented in the sample.…

Computation · Statistics 2025-04-08 Carlos Hernandez-Suarez

Three closely-related polynomial-based group key pre-distribution schemes have recently been proposed, aimed specifically at wireless sensor networks. The schemes enable any subset of a predefined set of sensor nodes to establish a shared…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Chris J Mitchell

Convolutional sparse coding (CSC) is an important building block of many computer vision applications ranging from image and video compression to deep learning. We present two contributions to the state of the art in CSC. First, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Lama Affara , Bernard Ghanem , Peter Wonka

In the domain of software watermarking, we have proposed several graph theoretic watermarking codec systems for encoding watermark numbers $w$ as reducible permutation flow-graphs $F[\pi^*]$ through the use of self-inverting permutations…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Anna Mpanti , Stavros D. Nikolopoulos , Leonidas Palios

Deepfake technology poses increasing risks such as privacy invasion and identity theft. To address these threats, we propose WaveGuard, a proactive watermarking framework that enhances robustness and imperceptibility via frequency-domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Ziyuan He , Zhiqing Guo , Liejun Wang , Gaobo Yang , Yunfeng Diao , Dan Ma

Visual cryptography encrypts the secret image into $n$ shares (transparency) so that only stacking a qualified number of shares can recover the secret image by the human visual system while no information can be revealed without a large…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Hong-Bin Chen , Hsiang-Chun Hsu , Justie Su-Tzu Juan

The integration of Voice Control Systems (VCS) into smart devices and their growing presence in daily life accentuate the importance of their security. Current research has uncovered numerous vulnerabilities in VCS, presenting significant…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Haozhe Xu , Cong Wu , Yangyang Gu , Xingcan Shang , Jing Chen , Kun He , Ruiying Du

Hierarchical access control is an important and traditional problem in information security. In 2001, Wu et.al. proposed an elegant solution for hierarchical access control by the secure-filter. Jeng and Wang presented an improvement of Wu…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-12-01 Chuan-Sheng Wei , Sheng-Gwo Chen , Tone-Yau Huang , Yao Lin Ong

Most existing secure neural network inference protocols based on secure multi-party computation (MPC) typically support at most four participants, demonstrating severely limited scalability. Liu et al. (USENIX Security'24) presented the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Qinghui Zhang , Xiaojun Chen , Yansong Zhang , Xudong Chen

We propose a novel hybrid universal network-coding cryptosystem (HUNCC) to obtain secure post-quantum cryptography at high communication rates. The secure network-coding scheme we offer is hybrid in the sense that it combines…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Alejandro Cohen , Rafael G. L. D'Oliveira , Salman Salamatian , Muriel Medard

Secure Multiparty Computation (MPC) can improve the security and privacy of data owners while allowing analysts to perform high quality analytics. Secure aggregation is a secure distributed mechanism to support federated deep learning…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Timothy Stevens , Joseph Near , Christian Skalka

In many important applications -- such as search engines and relational database systems -- data is stored in the form of arrays of integers. Encoding and, most importantly, decoding of these arrays consumes considerable CPU time.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Daniel Lemire , Leonid Boytsov
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