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Two dimensional simulations of non-cohesive granular matter in a biaxial shear tester are discussed. The effect of particle elasticity on the mechanical behavior is investigated using two complementary distinct element methods (DEM): Soft…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-03-11 Dirk Kadau , Dominik Schwesig , Joerg Theuerkauf , Dietrich E. Wolf

We investigate the universality of entanglement kinetics in polymer melts. We compare predictions of a recently developed constitutive equation for disentanglement to molecular dynamics simulations of both united-atom polyethylene and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-09 Benjamin E. Dolata , Marco A Galvani Cunha , Thomas O'Connor , Austin Hopkins , Peter D. Olmsted

Cytoskeletal gels are prototyped to reproduce the mechanical contraction of the cytoskeleton in-vitro. They are composed of a polymer network (backbone), swollen by the presence of a liquid solvent, and active molecules (molecular motors,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-27 Matteo Ferraresso , Albert Kong , Mehadi Hasan , Gwynn J. Elfring , Daniele Agostinelli , Mattia Bacca

The structural properties of a linear polymer and its evolution in time have a strong bearing on its anisotropic stress response. The mean-square bond length and mean bond angle are the critical parameters that influence the time-varying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-30 Prashant Kumar Srivastava , Kartik Venkatraman

We consider a class of kinetic models for polymeric fluids motivated by the Peterlin dumbbell theories for dilute polymer solutions with a nonlinear spring law for an infinitely extensible spring. The polymer molecules are suspended in an…

We perform molecular-dynamics simulations for polymer melts of the coarse-grained polyvinyl alcohol model that crystallizes upon slow cooling. To establish the properties of its high temperature liquid state as a reference point, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Sara Jabbari-Farouji

A bonded particle model is used to explore how variations in the material properties of brittle, isotropic solids affect critical behavior in fragmentation. To control material properties, a new model is proposed which includes breakable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-14 Joel T. Clemmer , Mark O. Robbins

We use molecular dynamics simulations of a model three-dimensional particulate gel, to investigate the linear viscoelastic response. The numerical simulations are combined with a novel test protocol (the optimally- windowed chirp or OWCh),…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-15 Mehdi Bouzid , Bavand Keshavarz , Michela Geri , Thibaut Divoux , Emanuela Del Gado , Gareth H. McKinley

This work is focused on the longtime behavior of a non linear evolution problem describing the vibrations of an extensible elastic homogeneous beam resting on a viscoelastic foundation with stiffness k>0 and positive damping constant.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-08 Ivana Bochicchio , Elena Vuk

We present experiments and simulations on cyclically sheared colloidal gels, and probe their behaviour on several different length scales. The shearing induces structural changes in the experimental gel, changing particles' neighborhoods…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-18 Himangsu Bhaumik , James E. Hallett , Tanniemola B. Liverpool , Robert L. Jack , C. Patrick Royall

We use a combination of original light scattering techniques and particles with unique optical properties to investigate the behavior of suspensions of attractive colloids under gravitational stress, following over time the concentration…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Giovanni Brambilla , Stefano Buzzaccaro , R. Piazza , Ludovic Berthier , Luca Cipelletti

Polymer glasses have numerous advantageous mechanical properties in comparison to other materials. One of the most useful is the high degree of toughness that can be achieved due to significant yield occurring in the material. Remarkably,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-22 Bekele J. Gurmessa , Andrew B. Croll

The evolution of viscoelastic properties near the sol-gel transition is studied by performing oscillatory rheological measurements on two different types of systems: a colloidal dispersion and a thermo-responsive polymer solution under…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Khushboo Suman , Yogesh M. Joshi

When a rigid object approaches a soft material in a viscous fluid, hydrodynamic stresses arise in the lubricated contact region and deform the soft material. The elastic deformation modifies in turn the flow, hence generating a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-29 Caroline Kopecz-Muller , Vincent Bertin , Elie Raphael , Joshua D Mcgraw , Thomas Salez

Surface creasing in swelling polymer gels is commonly attributed to compressive strain or interlayer mismatch, yet its general control remains unclear. Here we show that solvent polymerization degree $N_{\rm s}$ provides an independent…

Solids subjected to repeated cycles of stress or deformation can fail after several cycles, a phenomenon termed fatigue failure. Although intensely investigated for a wide range of materials owing to its obvious practical importance, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-27 Swarnendu Maity , Himangsu Bhaumik , Shivakumar Athani , Srikanth Sastry

The postulate of the existence of a jamming phase diagram (Liu and Nagel, Nature 396, 21 EP (1998aa)) provides a theoretical basis for the classification of a wide range of amorphous solids (colloidal, molecular and emulsion glasses,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-04 Ruru Li , Daniel Lester

Soft jammed solids exhibit intriguing mechanical properties, while their linear response is elusive. In particular, foams and emulsions generally reveal anomalous viscous loss with the loss and storage modulus following $G^{\prime \prime}…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-02 Yusuke Hara , Ryosuke Matsuoka , Hiroyuki Ebata , Daisuke Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

Combining direct computations with invariance arguments, Taylor's constitutive equation for an emulsion can be extrapolated to high shear rates. We show that the resulting expression is consistent with the rigorous limits of small drop…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Kroy , Isabelle Capron , Madeleine Djabourov

Microgels are soft colloidal particles that, when dispersed in a solvent, swell and deswell in response to changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, concentration, and $p$H. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we model bulk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-10 Matthew Urich , Alan R. Denton