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We report the results of a photometric and spectroscopic survey for planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Local Group spiral galaxy M33. We use our sample of 152 PNe to derive an [O III] planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF) distance of…

Recent statistical X-ray measurements of the intracluster medium (ICM) indicate that gas temperature profiles in the outskirts of galaxy clusters deviate from self-similar evolution. Using a mass-limited sample of galaxy clusters from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-29 Camille Avestruz , Daisuke Nagai , Erwin T. Lau

We cross-correlate positions of galaxies measured in data from the first three years of the Dark Energy Survey with Compton-$y$-maps generated using data from the South Pole Telescope (SPT) and the {\it Planck} mission. We model this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 J. Sánchez , Y. Omori , C. Chang , L. E. Bleem , T. Crawford , A. Drlica-Wagner , S. Raghunathan , G. Zacharegkas , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Aguena , A. Alarcon , S. Allam , O. Alves , A. Amon , S. Avila , E. Baxter , K. Bechtol , B. A. Benson , G. M. Bernstein , E. Bertin , S. Bocquet , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , A. Campos , J. E. Carlstrom , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , C. L. Chang , A. Chen , A. Choi , R. Chown , M. Costanzi , A. T. Crites , M. Crocce , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , T. de Haan , J. De Vicente , J. DeRose , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , M. A. Dobbs , S. Dodelson , P. Doel , J. Elvin-Poole , W. Everett , S. Everett , I. Ferrero , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , M. Gatti , E. M. George , D. W. Gerdes , G. Giannini , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , N. W. Halverson , S. R. Hinton , G. P. Holder , D. L. Hollowood , W. L. Holzapfel , K. Honscheid , J. D. Hrubes , D. J. James , L. Knox , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , A. T. Lee , D. Luong-Van , N. MacCrann , J. L. Marshall , J. McCullough , J. J. McMahon , P. Melchior , J. Mena-Fernández , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , L. Mocanu , J. J. Mohr , J. Muir , J. Myles , T. Natoli , S. Padin , A. Palmese , S. Pandey , F. Paz-Chinchón , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , A. Porredon , C. Pryke , M. Raveri , C. L. Reichardt , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , A. J. Ross , J. E. Ruhl , E. Rykoff , C. Sánchez , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , K. K. Schaffer , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , E. Sheldon , E. Shirokoff , M. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , Z. Staniszewski , A. A. Stark , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , M. A. Troxel , D. L. Tucker , J. D. Vieira , M. Vincenzi , N. Weaverdyck , R. Williamson , B. Yanny , B. Yin

We investigate a possible close encounter between M33 and M31 in the past to understand the role of galaxy-galaxy interactions in shaping the matter distribution in galaxy outskirts. We recovered possible orbital trajectories of M33, M31…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-08 Edvige Corbelli , Andreas Burkert

The Abell cluster of galaxies A3667 was observed with XMM-Newton in 6 partially overlapping pointings. We present here the resulting X-ray surface brightness, temperature, entropy and pressure maps and discuss the structure of this cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulrich G. Briel , Alexis Finoguenov , J. Patrick Henry

This letter reports on the Galactic stellar structures that appear in the foreground of our Canada-France-Hawaii-Telecopse/MegaCam survey of the halo of the Andromeda galaxy. We recover the main sequence and main sequence turn-off of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nicolas F. Martin , Rodrigo A. Ibata , Mike Irwin

There is mounting evidence for an extra-planar gas layer around the Milky Way disk, similar to the anomalous HI gas detected in a few other galaxies. As much as 10% of the gas may be in this phase. We analyze HI clouds located in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 L. Dedes , P. W. M Kalberla

The angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy observed by WMAP has an anomalous dip at l~20 and bump at l~40. One explanation for this structure is the presence of features in the primordial curvature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-19 Michael J. Mortonson , Cora Dvorkin , Hiranya V. Peiris , Wayne Hu

We present a new, detailed, analysis of the spatial distribution of Galactic HII regions, exploiting a far richer database than used in previous analyses. Galactocentric distances have been derived for 550 objects. Distances from the Sun…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Paladini , G. DeZotti , R. D. Davies

A decade ago, there was very limited knowledge of magnetic fields of our Galaxy. The local fields in the Solar vicinity were known to be directed towards a Galactic longitude $l\sim~90^{\circ}$ with reversed directions at smaller…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Han

We present velocities for 230 stars in the outer parts of the globular cluster M15 measured with the Hydra multi-object spectrograph on the WIYN telescope. A new Bayesian technique is used for analyzing the data. The mean velocity of the…

We present 21-cm observations and models of the HI kinematics and distribution of NGC 4244, a nearby edge-on Scd galaxy observed as part of the Westerbork Hydrogen Accretion in LOcal GAlaxieS (HALOGAS) survey. Our models give insight into…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-07-21 Laura K. Zschaechner , Richard J. Rand , George H. Heald , Gianfranco Gentile , Peter Kamphuis

We use observations of the neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) 21-cm emission line to study the spatial distribution of the HI gas in a 80$\degree\times~$90$\degree$ region of the Galaxy halo. The HI column densities in the range of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-20 Ericson López , Jairo Armijos , Mario Llerena , Franklin Aldás

Most of the baryons in L* galaxies are unaccounted for and are predicted to lie in hot gaseous halos (T ~ 3E6 K) that may extend beyond R200. A hot gaseous halo will produce a thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal that is proportional to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-30 Joel N. Bregman , Edmund Hodges-Kluck , Zhijie Qu , Cameron Pratt , Jiang-Tao Li , Yansong Yun

The morphology of X-ray halos in early-type galaxies depends on key structure assembly processes such as feedback and mergers. However, the signatures of these processes are difficult to characterize due to their faint and amorphous nature.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-19 Nushkia Chamba , Pamela M. Marcum , Alejandro S. Borlaff , Pasquale Temi , Aneta Siemiginowska

We present evidence to support an earlier indication that the Galaxy is embedded in an extended, highly inclined, triaxial halo outlined by the spatial distribution of companion galaxies to the Milky Way. Signatures of this spatial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. D. A. Hartwick

Very deep neutral hydrogen (HI) observations of the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 3079 with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) are presented. The galaxy has been studied extensively in different wavelengths and known for its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-28 N. Shafi , R. Morganti , T. Oosterloo , R. Booth

We report the detection of a dwarf satellite candidate (Triangulum IV: Tri IV) of the Triangulum galaxy (M33) using the deep imaging of Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC). From the apparent magnitude of the horizontal branch in Tri IV, the…

We utilize deep Chandra X-ray Observatory imaging and spectra of M82, the prototype of a starbursting galaxy with a multiphase wind, to map the hot plasma properties along the minor axis of the galaxy. We extract spectra from 11 regions up…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-09 Laura A. Lopez , Smita Mathur , Dustin D. Nguyen , Todd A. Thompson , Grace M. Olivier

A population of discrete HI clouds in the halo of the inner Galaxy has been discovered in 21cm observations made with the Green Bank Telescope. The halo clouds are seen up to 1.5 kpc from the Galactic plane at many longitudes. Their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Felix J. Lockman