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This paper is the first in a series of articles devoted to the construction and study of synthetic deformations of $\infty$-categories in the unstable context: that is, deformations of $\infty$-categories that categorify spectral sequence…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-14 William Balderrama , Piotr Pstrągowski

We establish that the sequences formed by logarithms and by "fractional" powers of integers, as well as the sequence of prime numbers, are non-holonomic, thereby answering three open problems of Gerhold [Electronic Journal of Combinatorics…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-28 Philippe Flajolet , Stefan Gerhold , Bruno Salvy

Many results on the convex order in the literature were stated for random variables with finite mean. For instance, a fundamental result in dependence modeling is that the sum of a pair of random random variables is upper bounded in convex…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Benjamin Côté , Ruodu Wang

Inspired by regularization techniques in statistics and machine learning, we study complementary composite minimization in the stochastic setting. This problem corresponds to the minimization of the sum of a (weakly) smooth function endowed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Alexandre d'Aspremont , Cristóbal Guzmán , Clément Lezane

For a finite alphabet $\mathcal{A}$ and a sequence $x \in \mathcal{A}^{\mathbb{N}}$, Kamae and Zamboni defined the maximal pattern complexity function $p^*_x(n)$ as a natural generalization of usual word complexity. They defined a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Anh N. Le , Ronnie Pavlov , Casey Schlortt

We start by an original investigation on subgroups of (even infinite) direct sums in the first 4 sections, that largely generalizes Remak's known theorem; inspired by that general picture we have elsewhere extended this elementary "virtual"…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Stephanos Gekas

For an indeterminate moment problem we denote the orthonormal polynomials by P_n. We study the relation between the growth of the function P(z)=(\sum_{n=0}^\infty|P_n(z)|^2)^{1/2} and summability properties of the sequence (P_n(z)). Under…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-30 Christian Berg , Ryszard Szwarc

We study structures which have arisen in recent work by the present author and Bob Coecke on a categorical axiomatics for Quantum Mechanics; in particular, the notion of strongly compact closed category. We explain how these structures…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-16 Samson Abramsky

Expansions of the monadic second-order (MSO) theory of the structure $\langle \mathbb{N} ; < \rangle$ have been a fertile and active area of research ever since the publication of the seminal papers of B\"uchi and Elgot & Rabin on the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Joris Nieuwveld , Joël Ouaknine

Recently, Z. W. Sun put forward a series of conjectures on monotonicity of combinatorial sequences in the form of $\{z_n/z_{n-1}\}_{n=N}^\infty$ and $\{\sqrt[n+1]{z_{n+1}}/\sqrt[n]{z_n}\}_{n=N}^\infty$ for some positive integer $N$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Brian Y. Sun

The extension of the concept of $p-$summability for linear operators to the context of Lipschitz operators on metric spaces has been extensively studied in recent years. This research primarily uses the linearization of the metric space $M$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-29 R. Arnau , E. A. Sánchez Pérez , S. Sanjuan

In this paper we use the framework of automatic sequences to study combinatorial sequences modulo prime powers. Given a sequence whose generating function is the diagonal of a rational power series, we provide a method, based on work of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Eric Rowland , Reem Yassawi

We prove the finiteness of leaps of modules of $m$-integrable derivations for algebras essentially of finite type and, more generally, for schemes essentially of finite type over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Takuya Miyamoto

We extend a series of results due to Makienko, Dominguez and Sienra on the rigidity of some holomorphic dynamical systems with summable critical values to the setting of finite type maps. We also recover a shorter proof of a transversality…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Matthieu Astorg

Let $G$ be a unipotent group over a field of characteristic $p > 0$. The theory of character sheaves on $G$ was initiated by V. Drinfeld and developed jointly with D. Boyarchenko. They also introduced the notion of $\mathbb{L}$-packets of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Swarnendu Datta

In recent years, the success of deep learning has inspired many researchers to study the optimization of general smooth non-convex functions. However, recent works have established pessimistic worst-case complexities for this class…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Jikai Jin

We primarily investigate congruences modulo $p$ for finite sums of the form $\sum_k\binom{rk}{k}x^k/k$ over the ranges $0<k<p$ and $0<k<p/r$, where $p$ is a prime larger than the positive integer $r$. Here $x$ is an indeterminate, thus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Sandro Mattarei , Roberto Tauraso

An analogue of D. Waterman's result on the summability of the Fourier series for functions of bounded \Lambda-variation by the Ces\'aro methods of negative order is obtained in multidimensional case. It is proved that, unlike…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-18 Alexandr Bakhvalov

We establish three families of Sobolev trace inequalities of orders two and four in the unit ball under higher order moments constraint, and are able to construct \emph{smooth} test functions to show all such inequalities are \emph{almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Xuezhang Chen , Wei Wei , Nan Wu

In Musilak-Orlicz type spaces ${\mathcal S}_{\bf M}$, direct and inverse approximation theorems are obtained in terms of the best approximations of functions and generalized moduli of smoothness. The question of the exact constants in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Fahreddin Abdullayev , Stanislav Chaichenko , Andrii Shidlich
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