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We highlight a non-canonical yet natural choice of variables for an efficient derivation of a kinetic equation for the energy density in non-isotropic systems, including internal gravity waves on a vertical plane, inertial and Rossby waves.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-14 Michal Shavit , Oliver Bühler , Jalal Shatah

The $\eta -\eta^{\prime}$ mixing mass term due to the derivative coupling $SU(3)\times SU(3)$ symmetry breaking term, produces an additional momentum-dependent pole term for processes with $\eta^{\prime}$, but is suppressed in the $\eta$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 T. N. Pham

In this work, the Schwarz primitive unit cell is used as the building block of different types of metastructures for steering and focusing elastic vibrations. The emergence of a Bragg-type bandgap when constructing a two-dimensional plate…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-02 Aida Hejazi Nooghabi , Henrik R. Thomsen , Bao Zhao , Andrea Colombi

In a recent publication we established an analogy between the free energy of a hard sphere system and the energy of an elastic network [1]. This result enables one to study the free energy landscape of hard spheres, in particular to define…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-08-08 Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

Monolayer graphene provides an ideal material to explore one of the fundamental light-field driven interference effects: Landau-Zener-St\"uckelberg interference. However, direct observation of the resulting interference patterns in momentum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 Q. Z. Li , P. Elliott , J. K. Dewhurst , S. Sharma , S. Shallcross

We show the effects of supersymmetric higher derivative terms on inflation models in supergravity. The results show that such terms generically modify the effective kinetic coefficient of the inflaton during inflation if the cut off scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-06 Shuntaro Aoki , Yusuke Yamada

The interplay of inertia and elasticity is shown to have a significant impact on the transport of filamentary objects, modelled by bead-spring chains, in a two-dimensional turbulent flow. We show how elastic interactions amongst inertial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-27 Rahul Singh , Mohit Gupta , Jason R. Picardo , Dario Vincenzi , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

The primordial spectrum of fluctuations may present a large peak as a result of enhancing features during inflation. This may include, but is not limited to, bumps in the inflaton's potential, phases of ultra-slow-roll or turns in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-30 Shyam Balaji , Guillem Domenech , Joseph Silk

We explore models with emergent gravity and metric by means of numerical simulations. A particular type of two-dimensional non-linear sigma-model is regularized and discretized on a quadratic lattice. It is characterized by lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 D. Sexty , C. Wetterich

We prove results on the relaxation and weak* lower semicontinuity of integral functionals of the form \[ \mathcal{F}[u] := \int_{\Omega} f \bigg( \frac{1}{2} \bigl( \nabla u(x) + \nabla u(x)^T \bigr) \bigg)\,\mathrm{d} x, \qquad u : \Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Kamil Kosiba , Filip Rindler

Elasto-inertial turbulence (EIT) is primarily driven by polymer elasticity, yet the modulating role of fluid inertia is non-negligible and remains largely unexplored. To investigate the effect of inertia, we perform direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-24 Haotian Cheng , Hongna Zhang , Wenhua Zhang , Yuke Li , Xiaobin Li , Fengchen Li

In this work, a recent theoretically predicted phenomenon of enhanced permittivity with electromagnetic waves using lossy materials is investigated for t he analogous case of mass density and acoustic waves, which represents inertial…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-19 Matthew D. Guild , Victor M. Garcia-Chocano , Weiwei Kan , Jose Sanchez-Dehesa

We analyze dispersion relations of magnons in ferromagnetic nanostructures with uniaxial anisotropy taking into account inertial terms, i.e. magnetic nutation. Inertial effects are parametrized by damping-independent parameter $\beta$,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Alexey M. Lomonosov , Vasily V. Temnov , Jean-Eric Wegrowe

The interplay of inertia and deformability has a substantial impact on the transport of soft particles suspended in a fluid. However, to date a thorough understanding of these systems is still missing and only a limited number of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-08 Timm Krueger , Badr Kaoui , Jens Harting

We study the spin-fluctuation-mediated $s\pm$-wave superconductivity in the bilayer Hubbard model with vertical and diagonal interlayer hoppings. As in the two-leg ladder model with diagonal hoppings, studied previously by the present…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-22 Karin Matsumoto , Daisuke Ogura , Kazuhiko Kuroki

We investigate a class of multilayered metamaterials characterized by moderate-index inclusions and low average permittivity. Via first-principle calculations, we show that in such scenario first- and second-order spatial dispersion effects…

Optics · Physics 2017-08-30 Carlo Rizza , Vincenzo Galdi , Alessandro Ciattoni

Flatbands with extremely narrow bandwidths on the order of a few mili-electron volts can appear in twisted multilayer graphene systems for appropriate system parameters. Here we investigate the electronic structure of a twisted bi-bilayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-24 Narasimha Raju Chebrolu , Bheema Lingam Chittari , Jeil Jung

We study the influence of certain geometric perturbations on the spectra of self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators on compact metric graphs. Results are obtained for permutation invariant vertex conditions, which, amongst others, include…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Jonathan Rohleder , Christian Seifert

The damping of single-particle degrees of freedom in strongly correlated two-dimensional Fermi systems is analyzed. Suppression of the scattering amplitude due to the damping effects is shown to play a key role in preserving the validity of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev , J. W. Clark

The reformulation of the mode-coupling theory (MCT) of the liquid-glass transition which incorporates the element of metastability is applied to the hard-sphere system. It is shown that the glass transition in this system is not a sharp one…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Joonhyun Yeo