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We prove trace and extension results for fractional Sobolev spaces of order $s\in(0,1)$. These spaces are used in the study of nonlocal Dirichlet and Neumann problems on bounded domains. The results are robust in the sense that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Florian Grube , Thorben Hensiek

It is well-known that entire functions whose spectrum belongs to a fixed bounded set $S$ admit real uniformly discrete uniqueness sets $\Lambda$. We show that the same is true for much wider spaces of continuous functions. In particular,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii

We consider the case of scattering of several obstacles in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for $d \geq 2$ for the Laplace operator $\Delta$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions imposed on the obstacles. In the case of two obstacles, we have the Laplace…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Yan-Long Fang , Alexander Strohmaier

We work in a class of Sobolev $W^{1,p}$ maps, with $p > d-1$, from a bounded open set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$ to $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ that do not exhibit cavitation and whose trace on $\partial \Omega$ is also $W^{1,p}$. Under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Carlos Mora-Corral , David Mur-Callizo

In this paper we study the Sobolev Trace Theorem for variable exponent spaces with critical exponents. We find conditions on the best constant in order to guaranty the existence of extremals. Then we give local conditions on the exponents…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Nicolas Saintier , Analia Silva

We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of entropy and approximation numbers of the compact embedding $E^m_{p,\sigma}(B)\hookrightarrow L_p(B)$, $1\leq p<\infty,$ defined on the unit ball $B$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Here $E^m_{p,\sigma}(B)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Therese Mieth

We examine several notions of randomness for elements in a given $\Pi^0_1$ class $\mathcal{P}$. Such an effectively closed subset $\mathcal{P}$ of $2^\omega$ may be viewed as the set of infinite paths through the tree $T_{\mathcal{P}}$ of…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Douglas Cenzer , Christopher P. Porter

Including the previously untreated borderline cases, the trace spaces in the distributional sense of the Besov--Lizorkin--Triebel spaces are determined for the anisotropic (or quasi-homogeneous) version of these classes. The ranges of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Walter Farkas , Jon Johnsen , Winfried Sickel

We study supersymmetric sectors at half-BPS boundaries and interfaces in the 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills with the gauge group $G$, which are described by associative algebras equipped with twisted traces. Such data are in one-to-one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Mykola Dedushenko , Davide Gaiotto

We show that independent and uniformly distributed sampling points are as good as optimal sampling points for the approximation of functions from the Sobolev space $W_p^s(\Omega)$ on bounded convex domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-02 David Krieg , Mathias Sonnleitner

The Loewner equation describes the time development of an analytic map into the upper half of the complex plane in the presence of a "forcing", a defined singularity moving around the real axis. The applications of this equation use the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Leo P. Kadanoff , Marko Kleine Berkenbusch

We prove that if $M\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is a bounded subanalytic submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^n$ such that $B(x_0,\epsilon)\cap M$ is connected for every $x_0\in\overline{M}$ and $\epsilon>0$ small, then, for $p\in [1,\infty)$ sufficiently…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Anna Valette , Guillaume Valette

This manuscript develops a framework for the strong approximation of Sobolev maps with values in compact manifolds, emphasizing the interplay between local and global topological properties. Building on topological concepts adapted to VMO…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Pierre Bousquet , Augusto C. Ponce , Jean Van Schaftingen

This paper studies the inclusions between different Sobolev-Lorentz spaces $W^{1,(p,q)}(\Omega)$ defined on open sets $\Omega \subset {\mathbf{R}^n},$ where $n \ge 1$ is an integer, $1<p<\infty$ and $1 \le q \le \infty.$ We prove that if $1…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Serban Costea

We show that every Sobolev function in $W^{1,p}_{\textrm{loc}}(U)$ on a $p$-quasiopen set $U \subset {\bf R}^n$ with a.e.-vanishing $p$-fine gradient is a.e.-constant if and only if $U$ is $p$-quasiconnected. To prove this we use the theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Anders Björn , Jana Björn

In a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar\'e inequality, we prove a new Cartan-type property for the fine topology in the case $p=1$. Then we use this property to prove the existence of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Panu Lahti

We demonstrate new applications of the trace embedding lemma to the study of piecewise-linear surfaces and the detection of exotic phenomena in dimension four. We provide infinitely many pairs of homeomorphic 4-manifolds $W$ and $W'$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Kyle Hayden , Lisa Piccirillo

In this paper we prove the bounded approximation property for variable exponent Lebesgue spaces, study the concept of nuclearity on such spaces and apply it to trace formulae such as the Grothendieck-Lidskii formula. We apply the obtained…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Julio Delgado , Michael Ruzhansky

For $1<p<\infty$ we give a characterization of the Sobolev space $\dot W^{1,p}(\mathbb R^d)$ in terms of the oscillations of a function on balls of varying centers and radii. Our work is motivated both by the study of trace ideal properties…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Rupert L. Frank

We discuss a phenomenon observed by Jaak Peetre in the seventies: for small $L^{p}$-exponents, i.e. for $0<p<1$, the Sobolev spaces $W^{k,p}$ defined in a seemingly natural way are isomorphic to $L^{p}$. This says that the dual of $W^{k,p}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Aron Wennman
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