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We propose a rule-based technique to generate redundancy-free NL descriptions of OWL entities.The existing approaches which address the problem of verbalizing OWL ontologies generate NL text segments which are close to their counterpart OWL…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Vinu E. , P Sreenivasa Kumar

We present NaturalOWL, a natural language generation system that produces texts describing individuals or classes of OWL ontologies. Unlike simpler OWL verbalizers, which typically express a single axiom at a time in controlled, often not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-05-26 Ion Androutsopoulos , Gerasimos Lampouras , Dimitrios Galanis

OWL 2 has been standardized by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) as a family of ontology languages for the Semantic Web. The most expressive of these languages is OWL 2 Full, but to date no reasoner has been implemented for this language.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-08-02 Michael Schneider , Geoff Sutcliffe

The semantic web has received many contributions of researchers as ontologies which, in this context, i.e. within RDF linked data, are formalized conceptualizations that might use different protocols, such as RDFS, OWL DL and OWL FULL. In…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Renato Fabbri

Many concept-to-text generation systems require domain-specific linguistic resources to produce high quality texts, but manually constructing these resources can be tedious and costly. Focusing on NaturalOWL, a publicly available state of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Gerasimos Lampouras , Ion Androutsopoulos

With the ever-growing generation of data for the Semantic Web comes an increasing demand for this data to be made available to non-semantic Web experts. One way of achieving this goal is to translate the languages of the Semantic Web into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo , Diego Moussallem , Lorenz Bühmann

Over the past two decades, the Web Ontology Language (OWL) has been instrumental in advancing the development of ontologies and knowledge graphs, providing a structured framework that enhances the semantic integration of data. However, the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Atalay Mert Ileri , Nalen Rangarajan , Jack Cannell , Hande McGinty

Ontologies are one of the core foundations of the Semantic Web. To participate in Semantic Web projects, domain experts need to be able to understand the ontologies involved. Visual notations can provide an overview of the ontology and help…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-07 Renārs Liepiņš , Uldis Bojārs , Normunds Grūzītis , Kārlis Čerāns , Edgars Celms

SHACL and OWL are two prominent W3C standards for managing RDF data. These languages share many features, but they have one fundamental difference: OWL, designed for inferring facts from incomplete data, makes the open-world assumption,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Anouk Oudshoorn , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Simkus

Authoring of OWL-DL ontologies is intellectually challenging and to make this process simpler, many systems accept natural language text as input. A text-based ontology authoring approach can be successful only when it is combined with an…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Kevin Alex Mathews , P Sreenivasa Kumar

Rapid growth of documents, web pages, and other types of text content is a huge challenge for the modern content management systems. One of the problems in the areas of information storage and retrieval is the lacking of semantic data.…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-02-23 Mona Dadjoo , Esmaeil Kheirkhah

The eXtensible Markup Language (XML) can be used as data exchange format in different domains. It allows different parties to exchange data by providing common understanding of the basic concepts in the domain. XML covers the syntactic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-06-05 Nora Yahia , Sahar A. Mokhtar , AbdelWahab Ahmed

The W3C Web Ontology Language (OWL) is a powerful knowledge representation formalism at the basis of many semantic-centric applications. Since its unrestricted usage makes reasoning undecidable already in case of very simple tasks,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Alessio Fiorentino , Jessica Zangari , Marco Manna

The ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to perform reasoning tasks such as deduction has been widely investigated in recent years. Yet, their capacity to generate proofs-faithful, human-readable explanations of why conclusions…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Hui Yang , Jiaoyan Chen , Uli Sattler

The Semantic Web standardizes concept meaning for humans and machines, enabling machine-operable content and consistent interpretation that improves advanced analytics. Reusing ontologies speeds development and enforces consistency, yet…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Aryan Singh Dalal , Maria Baloch , Asiyah Yu Lin , Anna Maria Masci , Kathleen M. Jagodnik , Hande Kucuk McGinty

To appear in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP), 2008. We are researching the interaction between the rule and the ontology layers of the Semantic Web, by comparing two options: 1) using OWL and its rule extension SWRL to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-11-22 Ken Samuel , Leo Obrst , Suzette Stoutenberg , Karen Fox , Paul Franklin , Adrian Johnson , Ken Laskey , Deborah Nichols , Steve Lopez , Jason Peterson

As todays world grows with the technology on the other hand it seems to be small with the World Wide Web. With the use of Internet more and more information can be search from the web. When Users fires a query they want relevancy in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Sajeeda Shikalgar

Capability ontologies are increasingly used to model functionalities of systems or machines. The creation of such ontological models with all properties and constraints of capabilities is very complex and can only be done by ontology…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Luis Miguel Vieira da Silva , Aljosha Köcher , Felix Gehlhoff , Alexander Fay

Ontology Learning (OL) is the computational task of generating a knowledge base in the form of an ontology given an unstructured corpus whose content is in natural language (NL). Several works can be found in this area most of which are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-03-09 Sourish Dasgupta , Ankur Padia , Kushal Shah , Prasenjit Majumder

We tackle the task of enriching ontologies by automatically translating natural language sentences into Description Logic. Since Large Language Models (LLMs) are the best tools for translations, we fine-tuned a GPT-3 model to convert…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Patricia Mateiu , Adrian Groza
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