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The accelerated growth of mobile trajectories in location-based services brings valuable data resources to understand users' moving behaviors. Apart from recording the trajectory data, another major characteristic of these location-based…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Cheng Yang , Maosong Sun , Wayne Xin Zhao , Zhiyuan Liu , Edward Y. Chang

Networks are structures that pervade many natural and man-made phenomena. Recent findings have characterized many networks as not random structures, but as efficent complex formations. Current research has examined complex networks as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean P. Gorman , Rajendra Kulkarni

Since users move around based on social relationships and interests, the resulting movement patterns can represent how nodes are socially connected (i.e., nodes with strong social ties, nodes that meet occasionally by sharing the same…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-01 Waldir Moreira , Paulo Mendes

Structural inequalities persist in society, conferring systematic advantages to some people at the expense of others, for example, by giving them substantially more influence and opportunities. Using bibliometric data about authors of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-05-04 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Nazanin Alipourfard , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Kristina Lerman

Any network studied in the literature is inevitably just a sampled representative of its real-world analogue. Additionally, network sampling is lately often applied to large networks to allow for their faster and more efficient analysis.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-04-14 Neli Blagus , Lovro Šubelj , Gregor Weiss , Marko Bajec

Media platforms, technological systems, and search engines act as conduits and gatekeepers for all kinds of information. They often influence, reflect, and reinforce gender stereotypes, including those that represent occupations. This study…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Vivek Singh , Mary Chayko , Raj Inamdar , Diana Floegel

We investigate a relationship network of humans located in a metric space where relationships are drawn according to a distance-dependent probability density. The obtained spatial graph allows us to calculate the average separation of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Matus Medo

Comprehensive and quantitative investigations of social theories and phenomena increasingly benefit from the vast breadth of data describing human social relations, which is now available within the realm of computational social science.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-29 Ajaykumar Manivannan , W. Quin Yow , Roland Bouffanais , Alain Barrat

In communication networks structure and dynamics are tightly coupled. The structure controls the flow of information and is itself shaped by the dynamical process of information exchanged between nodes. In order to reconcile structure and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-04-08 Jan O. Haerter , Bjorn Jamtveit , Joachim Mathiesen

In this paper we present a network model to study the impact of spatial distribution of constituents, coupling between them and diffusive processes in the context of biological situations. The model is in terms of network of mobile elements…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Kanchan Thadani , Ashutosh

Scientific attention is unevenly distributed, creating inequities in recognition and distorting access to opportunities. Using citations as a proxy, we quantify disparities in attention by gender and institutional prestige. We find that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-23 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Nazanin Alipourfard , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Kristina Lerman

Understanding how humans use and consume space by comparing stratified groups, either through observation or controlled study, is key to designing better spaces, cities, and policies. GPS data traces provide detailed movement patterns of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-20 Rui Zhang , Kevin G. Stanley , Daniel Fuller , Scott Bell

Temporal-network models have provided key insights into how time-varying connectivity shapes dynamical processes such as spreading. Among them, the activity-driven model is a widely used, analytically tractable benchmark. Yet many temporal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-20 Zsófia Simon , Jari Saramäki

Gender differences in collaborative research have received little attention when compared with the growing importance that women hold in academia and research. Unsurprisingly, most of bibliometric databases have a strong lack of directly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Tanya Araújo , Elsa Fontainha

Electronic databases, from phone to emails logs, currently provide detailed records of human communication patterns, offering novel avenues to map and explore the structure of social and communication networks. Here we examine the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -P. Onnela , J. Saramaki , J. Hyvonen , G. Szabo , D. Lazer , K. Kaski , J. Kertesz , A. -L. Barabasi

We analyze two large datasets from technological networks with location and social data: user location records from an online location-based social networking service, and anonymized telecommunications data from a European cellphone…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Chloë Brown , Neal Lathia , Anastasios Noulas , Cecilia Mascolo , Vincent Blondel

We introduce and study a general model of social network formation and evolution based on the concept of preferential link formation between similar nodes and increased similarity between connected nodes. The model is studied numerically…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 George C. M. A. Ehrhardt , Matteo Marsili , Fernando Vega-Redondo

We consider processes on social networks that can potentially involve three factors: homophily, or the formation of social ties due to matching individual traits; social contagion, also known as social influence; and the causal effect of an…

Applications · Statistics 2022-03-18 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Andrew C. Thomas

The orderly behaviors observed in large-scale groups, such as fish schooling and the organized movement of crowds, are both ubiquitous and essential for the survival and stability of these systems. Understanding how such complex collective…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-28 Yu Xia , Alex McAvoy , Qi Su

Our multidimensional identities determine how we interact with each other, shaping social networks through group-based connection preferences. While interactions along single dimensions have been extensively studied, the dynamics driving…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-26 Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Mauritz N. Cartier van Dissel , Fariba Karimi