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Given an Archimedean vector lattice $E$, we present one elementary property of $E$ which is equivalent to the entire traditional list of axioms which makes $E$ a $\Phi$-algebra. We call a vector lattice with this property ``square closed".…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Christopher Schwanke

We formalize the notion of vector semi-inner products and introduce a class of vector seminorms which are built from these maps. The classical Pythagorean theorem and parallelogram law are then generalized to vector seminorms that have a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Kyle Rose , Christopher Schwanke , Zachary Ward

We study completions of Archimedean vector lattices relative to any nonempty set of positively-homogeneous functions on finite-dimensional real vector spaces. Examples of such completions include square mean closed and geometric closed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-23 Gerard Buskes , Chris Schwanke

We show that Berkovich analytic geometry can be viewed as relative algebraic geometry in the sense of To\"{e}n--Vaqui\'{e}--Vezzosi over the category of non-Archimedean Banach spaces. For any closed symmetric monoidal quasi-abelian category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Oren Ben-Bassat , Kobi Kremnizer

We define a weighted multiplicity function for closed geodesics of given length on a finite area Riemann surface. These weighted multiplicities appear naturally in the Selberg trace formula, and in particular their mean square plays an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Lukianov

Using the notion of order convergent nets, we develop an order-theoretic approach to differentiable functions on Archimedean complex $\Phi$-algebras. Most notably, we improve the Cauchy-Hadamard formulas for universally complete complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Mark Roelands , Christopher Michael Schwanke

Standard combinatorial construction, due to Kontsevich, associates to any $\ai$-algebra with an invariant inner product, an inhomogeneous class in the cohomology of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with marked points. We propose an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Alastair Hamilton , Andrey Lazarev

We present a mechanical proof of the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality in ACL2(r) and a formalisation of the necessary mathematics to undertake such a proof. This includes the formalisation of $\mathbb{R}^n$ as an inner product space. We also…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-10-11 Carl Kwan , Mark R. Greenstreet

In this paper, a generalized Cauchy-Schwarz inequality for positive sesquilinear maps with values in noncommutative Lp-spaces for p > 1 are obtained. Bound estimates for their real and imaginary parts are also provided, and, as an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Giorgia Bellomonte , Stefan Ivkovic , Camillo Trapani

We denote by Conc(A) the semilattice of all finitely generated congruences of an (universal) algebra A, and we define Conc(V) as the class of all isomorphic copies of all Conc(A), for A in V, for any variety V of algebras. Let V and W be…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Pierre Gillibert

In this paper, we derive new sharp weighted Alexandrov-Fenchel and Minkowski inequalities for smooth, closed hypersurfaces under various convexity assumptions in Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic spaces. These inequalities extend…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Kwok-Kun Kwong , Yong Wei

We generalize the Fenchel theorem for strong spacelike closed curves of index $1$ in the 3-dimensional Minkowski space, showing that the total curvature must be less than or equal to $2\pi$. Here strong spacelike means that the tangent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Nan Ye , Xiang Ma

We prove two results related to the Schwarz lemma in complex geometry. First, we show that if the inequality in the Schwarz lemmata of Yau, Royden and Tosatti becomes equality at one point, then the equality holds on the whole manifold. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Haojie Chen , Xiaolan Nie

The Grassmannian of affine subspaces is a natural generalization of both the Euclidean space, points being zero-dimensional affine subspaces, and the usual Grassmannian, linear subspaces being special cases of affine subspaces. We show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Lek-Heng Lim , Ken Sze-Wai Wong , Ke Ye

We prove that order convergence on a Boolean algebra turns it into a compact convergence space if and only if this Boolean algebra is complete and atomic. We also show that on an Archimedean vector lattice, order intervals are compact with…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Antonio Avilés , Eugene Bilokopytov , Vladimir G. Troitsky

For a generic set in the Teichmueller space, we construct a covariant functor with the range in a category of the AF-algebras; the functor maps isomorphic Riemann surfaces to the stably isomorphic AF-algebras. As a special case, one gets a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Igor Nikolaev

We construct a geometric realization of the Khovanov-Lauda-Rouquier algebra $R$ associated with a symmetric Borcherds-Cartan matrix $A=(a_{ij})_{i,j\in I}$ via quiver varieties. As an application, if $a_{ii} \ne 0$ for any $i\in I$, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Seok-Jin Kang , Masaki Kashiwara , Euiyong Park

We study the Pfaff lattice, introduced by us in the context of a Lie algebra splitting of gl(infinity) into sp(infinity) and lower-triangular matrices. We establish a set of bilinear identities, which we show to be equivalent to the Pfaff…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Adler , P. van Moerbeke

In this paper we develop an analogue of the Berkovich analytification for non-necessarily algebraic complex spaces. We apply this theory to generalize to arbitrary compact K\"ahler manifolds a result of Chi Li, proving that a stronger…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Pietro Mesquita-Piccione

Geiss, Leclerc and Schr\"oer introduced a class of 1-Iwanaga-Gorenstein algebras $H$ associated to symmetrizable Cartan matrices with acyclic orientations, generalizing the path algebras of acyclic quivers. They also proved that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Lang Mou , Xiuping Su
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