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Topology may be interpreted as the study of verifiability, where opens correspond to semi-decidable properties. In this paper we make a distinction between verifiable properties themselves and processes which carry out the verification…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Peter F. Faul , Graham Manuell

This work deals with models described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional spacetime. The aim is to propose potentials that support massless minima and investigate the presence of kinklike structures that engender polynomial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-25 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , D. C. Moreira

Two graphs are of the same topological type if they can be mutually embedded into each other topologically. We show that there are exactly $\aleph_1$ distinct topological types of countable trees. In general, for any infinite cardinal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Thilo Krill , Max Pitz

We study the approximative trace for individual elements in the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}(\Omega)$ for $1\le p\le\infty$. This notion of a trace was introduced for $p=2$ in [AtE11] in the setting of general open sets…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Manfred Sauter

We analyze analytically and numerically the origin of the singularity in the course of the collapse of a wormhole with the exotic scalar field Psi with negative energy density, and with this field Psi together with the ordered magnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Elena I. Novikova , Igor D. Novikov

In a previous paper arXiv:0707.2775 [gr-qc] we showed that stationary asymptotically flat vacuum black hole solutions in 5 dimensions with two commuting axial Killing fields can be completely characterized by their mass, angular momentum, a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Hollands , Stoytcho Yazadjiev

A new category of topological spaces with additional structures, called m-towers, is introduced. It is shown that there is a covariant functor which establishes a one-to-one correspondences between unital (resp. arbitrary) subhomogeneous…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Piotr Niemiec

In a recent paper \cite{T} the fact that a class of locally compact metric spaces $X$, among which are Euclidean spaces, are not homemorphic to their punctured version $X\men\{p\}$, was given an interesting new proof which does not use…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Giuseppe De Marco

The existence of nonsingular classical magnetic monopole solutions is usually understood in terms of topologically nontrivial Higgs field configurations. We show that finite energy magnetic monopole solutions also exist within a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kimyeong Lee , Erick J. Weinberg

We rewrite classical topological definitions using the category-theoretic notation of arrows and are led to concise reformulations in terms of simplicial categories and orthogonality of morphisms, which we hope might be of use in the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Misha Gavrilovich , Konstantin Pimenov

We analyse properties of hypertoric manifolds of infinite topological type, including their topology and complex structures. We show that our manifolds have the homotopy type of an infinite union of compact toric varieties. We also discuss…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Andrew Dancer

In this paper, we study some characterizations of $q$-spaces, strict $q$-spaces and strong $q$-spaces under $\omega$-balanced topological groups as follows: (1) A topological group $G$ is $\omega$-balanced and a $q$-space if and only if for…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Deng-Bin Chen , Hai-Hua Lin , Li-Hong Xie

We explain how to use the probabilistic method to prove the existence of real polynomial singularities with rich topology, i.e. with total Betti number of the maximal possible order. We show how similar ideas can be used to produce real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Antonio Lerario , Michele Stecconi

In architecture, city planning, visual arts, and other design areas, shapes are often made with points, or with structural representations based on point-sets. Shapes made with points can be understood more generally as finite arrangements…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Alexandros Haridis

This paper investigates the space $C_k(\omega^*,\omega^*)$, the space of continuous self-maps on the Stone-\v{C}ech remainder of the integers, $\omega^*$, equipped with the compact-open topology. Our main results are that (1)…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Richard Lupton , Max F. Pitz

An isolated point on an algebraic curve is a closed point not belonging to a collection of points of the same degree parametrized by $\mathbf{P}^1$ or a positive rank abelian subvariety of the curve's Jacobian. We study the sets of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Chris Calger

In the setting of spaces of homogeneous type, we study some Hardy type inequalities, which notably appeared in the proofs of local T(b) theorems as in [AR]. We give some suffi cient conditions ensuring their validity, related to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Eddy Routin

We construct a category that classifies compact Hausdorff spaces by their shape and finite topological spaces by their weak homotopy type.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Pedro J. Chocano , Manuel A. Morón , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal

Indices of singular points of a vector field or of a 1-form on a smooth manifold are closely related with the Euler characteristic through the classical Poincar\'e--Hopf theorem. Generalized Euler characteristics (additive topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-19 S. M. Gusein-Zade

Let $D$ be an integral domain and $L$ be a field containing $D$. We study the isolated points of the Zariski space $\mathrm{Zar}(L|D)$, with respect to the constructible topology. In particular, we completely characterize when $L$ (as a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Dario Spirito
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