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A major challenge with palm vein images is that slight movements of the fingers and thumb, or variations in hand posture, can stretch the skin in different areas and alter the vein patterns. This can result in an infinite number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Kaveen Perera , Fouad Khelifi , Ammar Belatreche

To perform unconstrained face recognition robust to variations in illumination, pose and expression, this paper presents a new scheme to extract "Multi-Directional Multi-Level Dual-Cross Patterns" (MDML-DCPs) from face images. Specifically,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-07 Changxing Ding , Jonghyun Choi , Dacheng Tao , Larry S. Davis

Biometric-based identification has drawn a lot of attention in the recent years. Among all biometrics, palmprint is known to possess a rich set of features. In this paper we have proposed to use DCT-based features in parallel with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-30 Shervin Minaee , AmirAli Abdolrashidi

Texture is an important characteristic for many types of images. In recent years very discriminative and computationally efficient local texture descriptors based on local binary patterns (LBP) have been developed, which has led to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Matti Pietikäinen , Guoying Zhao

In this paper, we investigate multiple snapshot fusion of textural features for palmvein recognition including identification and verification. Although the literature proposed several approaches for palmvein recognition, the palmvein…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Mohanad Abukmeil , Gian Luca Marcialis

As a biometric palmprints have been largely under-utilized, but they offer some advantages over fingerprints and facial biometrics. Recent improvements in imaging capabilities on handheld and wearable consumer devices have re-awakened…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Adrian-S. Ungureanu , Saqib Salahuddin , Peter Corcoran

In this paper, we propose a new texture descriptor, completed local derivative pattern (CLDP). In contrast to completed local binary pattern (CLBP), which involves only local differences at each scale, CLDP encodes the directional variation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-12 Yuting Hu , Zhiling Long , Ghassan AlRegib

Local Binary Pattern (LBP) is a traditional descriptor for texture analysis that gained attention in the last decade. Being robust to several properties such as invariance to illumination translation and scaling, LBPs achieved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-20 Kelwin Fernandes , Jaime S. Cardoso

Biometrics based personal identification is regarded as an effective method for automatically recognizing, with a high confidence a person's identity. A multimodal biometric systems consolidate the evidence presented by multiple biometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-09-15 M. Nageshkumar , P. K. Mahesh , M. N. S. Swamy

Recently, heatmap regression has been widely explored in facial landmark detection and obtained remarkable performance. However, most of the existing heatmap regression-based facial landmark detection methods neglect to explore the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Jun Wan , Zhihui Lai , Jing Li , Jie Zhou , Can Gao

Minutia-based palmprint recognition systems has got lots of interest in last two decades. Due to the large number of minutiae in a palmprint, approximately 1000 minutiae, the matching process is time consuming which makes it unpractical for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Mohsen Ahmadi , Hossein Soleimani

Automatic facial expression analysis is a challenging issue and influenced so many areas such as human computer interaction. Due to the uncertainties of the light intensity and light direction, the face gray shades are uneven and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-06 Sahar Hooshmand , Ali Jamali Avilaq , Amir Hossein Rezaie

Large language models (LLMs) are often modified after release through post-processing such as post-training or quantization, which makes it challenging to determine whether one model is derived from another. Existing provenance detection…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Yuepeng Hu , Zhengyuan Jiang , Mengyuan Li , Osama Ahmed , Zhicong Huang , Cheng Hong , Neil Gong

Local descriptors used in face recognition are robust in a sense that these descriptors perform well in varying pose, illumination and lighting conditions. Accuracy of these descriptors depends on the precision of mapping the relationship…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Soumendu Chakraborty , Satish Kumar Singh , Pavan Chakraborty

Latent fingerprint matching is a daunting task, primarily due to the poor quality of latent fingerprints. In this study, we propose a deep-learning based dense minutia descriptor (DMD) for latent fingerprint matching. A DMD is obtained by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Zhiyu Pan , Yongjie Duan , Xiongjun Guan , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

Deep palmprint recognition has become an emerging issue with great potential for personal authentication on handheld and wearable consumer devices. Previous studies of palmprint recognition are mainly based on constrained datasets collected…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Huikai Shao , Dexing Zhong , Xuefeng Du

This paper explores the automated analysis of palmar features using machine learning techniques. We present a computer vision pipeline that extracts key characteristics from palm images, such as principal line structures, texture, and shape…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Shweta Patil

Palmprint recognition has emerged as a prominent biometric authentication method, owing to its high discriminative power and user-friendly nature. This paper introduces a novel Cross-Chirality Palmprint Verification (CCPV) framework that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Chengrui Gao , Ziyuan Yang , Tiong-Sik Ng , Min Zhu , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh

Recently, synthetic palmprints have been increasingly used as substitutes for real data to train recognition models. To be effective, such synthetic data must reflect the diversity of real palmprints, including both style variation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yuchen Zou , Huikai Shao , Lihuang Fang , Zhipeng Xiong , Dexing Zhong

Over the last two decades, the Latent Position Model (LPM) has become a prominent tool to obtain model-based visualizations of networks. However, the geometric structure of the LPM is inherently symmetric, in the sense that outgoing and…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-02 Chaoyi Lu , Riccardo Rastelli