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Related papers: Geoneutrinos and reactor antineutrinos at SNO+

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As a unique probe for geophysical research, geoneutrinos can reveal the distribution of internal heat sources in the Earth by detecting electron antineutrinos produced by the radioactive decay of $^{238}$U, $^{232}$Th, and $^{40}$K.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-27 Keyu Han , Juncheng Qian , Shaomin Chen

SNO+ is a large multipurpose experiment with the ultimate goal of searching for the neutrinoless double beta decay in $^{130}\mathrm{Te}$. After a commissioning phase with water as the target medium, during which acquired data allowed for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-03-31 A. S. Inácio , W. Parker , B. Tam

The production and analysis of distributed sources of 24Na and 222Rn in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) are described. These unique sources provided accurate calibrations of the response to neutrons, produced through…

The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) has unique capabilities as a supernova detector. In the event of a galactic supernova there are opportunities, with the data that SNO would collect, to constrain certain intrinsic neutrino properties…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 C. J. Virtue

The problem of the geoantineutrino deficit and the experimental results of the interaction of uranium dioxide and carbide with iron-nickel and silica-alumina melts at high pressure (5-10 GPa) and temperature (1600- 22000 C) have induced us…

We give an alternative description of the new data produced in the KamLAND experiment, assuming the existence of a natural nuclear reactor on the boundary of the liquid and solid phases of the Earth's core. Analyzing the uncertainty of…

We find that recent results from the KamLAND collaboration on geologically produced antineutrinos, N(U+Th) = 28+16-15 events, correspond to a radiogenic heat production from Uranium and Thorium decay chains H(U+Th) = 38+35-33 TW. The 99%…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Gianni Fiorentini , Marcello Lissia , Fabio Mantovani , Barbara Ricci

Geo-neutrinos emitted by heat-producing elements (U, Th and K) represent a unique probe of the Earth interior. The characterization of their fluxes is subject, however, to rather large and highly correlated uncertainties. The geochemical…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. Palazzo , A. M. Rotunno

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large and high precision liquid scintillator detector under construction in the south of China. With its 20 kt target mass, it aims to achieve an unprecedented 3% energy resolution…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-19 Marco Grassi

Geo-neutrino detection will determine the amount of long lived radioactive elements within our planet and fix the debated radiogenic contribution to the terrestrial heat. In addition, it will provide a direct test of the Bulk Silicate Earth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Gianni Fiorentini , Marcello Lissia , Fabio Mantovani , Riccardo Vannucci

In preparation to the experimental results which will be available in the future, we consider geo-neutrino production in greater detail than in [F. Mantovani et al., arXiv:hep-ph/0309013], putting the basis for a more refined model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gianni Fiorentini , Marcello Lissia , Fabio Mantovani , Riccardo Vannucci

The KamLAND and Borexino experiments have observed, each at ~4 sigma level, signals of electron antineutrinos produced in the decay chains of thorium and uranium in the Earth's crust and mantle (Th and U geoneutrinos). Various pieces of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 G. Fiorentini , G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , F. Mantovani , A. M. Rotunno

The article describes the research program pursued by the TEXONO Collaboration towards an experiment to observe coherent scattering between neutrinos and the nucleus at the power reactor. The motivations of studying this process are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Henry T. Wong

Neutrinos produced by nuclear reactors have played a major role in advancing our knowledge of the properties of neutrinos. The first direct detection of the neutrino, confirming its existence, was performed using reactor neutrinos. More…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-26 Xin Qian , Jen-Chieh Peng

Nuclear power reactors are the most intense man-made source of antineutrino's and have long been recognized as promising sources for coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) studies. Its observation and the spectral shape of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 Leendert Hayen

Roughly 40% of the Earth's total heat flow is powered by radioactive decays in the crust and mantle. Geo-neutrinos produced by these decays provide important clues about the origin, formation and thermal evolution of our planet, as well as…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-10-20 Michael Leyton , Stephen Dye , Jocelyn Monroe

Sneutrino-antisneutrino mixing occurs in a supersymmetric model where neutrinos have nonzero Majorana masses. This can lead to the sneutrino decaying into a final state with a "wrong-sign charged lepton". In an $e^- \gamma$ collider, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-15 Tuomas Honkavaara , Katri Huitu , Sourov Roy

This paper presents a geoneutrino measurement using 3262.74 days of data taken with the Borexino detector at LNGS in Italy. By observing $52.6 ^{+9.4}_{-8.6} ({\rm stat}) ^{+2.7}_{-2.1}({\rm sys})$ geoneutrinos (68% interval) from $^{238}$U…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-02-18 M. Agostini , K. Altenmüller , S. Appel , V. Atroshchenko , Z. Bagdasarian , D. Basilico , G. Bellini , J. Benziger , D. Bick , G. Bonfini , D. Bravo , B. Caccianiga , F. Calaprice , A. Caminata , L. Cappelli , P. Cavalcante , F. Cavanna , A. Chepurnov , K. Choi , D. D'Angelo , S. Davini , A. Derbin , A. Di Giacinto , V. Di Marcello , X. F. Ding , A. Di Ludovico , L. Di Noto , I. Drachnev , G. Fiorentini , A. Formozov , D. Franco , F. Gabriele , C. Galbiati , M. Gschwender , C. Ghiano , M. Giammarchi , A. Goretti , M. Gromov , D. Guffanti , C. Hagner , E. Hungerford , Aldo Ianni , Andrea Ianni , A. Jany , D. Jeschke , S. Kumaran , V. Kobychev , G. Korga , T. Lachenmaier , T. Lasserre , M. Laubenstein , E. Litvinovich , P. Lombardi , I. Lomskaya , L. Ludhova , G. Lukyanchenko , L. Lukyanchenko , I. Machulin , F. Mantovani , G. Manuzio , S. Marcocci , J. Maricic , J. Martyn , E. Meroni , M. Meyer , L. Miramonti , M. Misiaszek , M. Montuschi , V. Muratova , B. Neumair , M. Nieslony , L. Oberauer , A. Onillon , V. Orekhov , F. Ortica , M. Pallavicini , L. Papp , Ö. Penek , L. Pietrofaccia , N. Pilipenko , A. Pocar , G. Raikov , M. T. Ranalli , G. Ranucci , A. Razeto , A. Re , M. Redchuk , B. Ricci , A. Romani , N. Rossi , S. Rottenanger , S. Schönert , D. Semenov , M. Skorokhvatov , O. Smirnov , A. Sotnikov , V. Strati , Y. Suvorov , R. Tartaglia , G. Testera , J. Thurn , E. Unzhakov , A. Vishneva , M. Vivier , R. B. Vogelaar , F. von Feilitzsch , M. Wojcik , M. Wurm , O. Zaimidoroga , S. Zavatarelli , K. Zuber , G. Zuzel

The potential of elastic antineutrino-electron scattering in a Gd-doped water Cherenkov detector to determine the direction of a nuclear reactor antineutrino flux was investigated using the recently proposed WATCHMAN antineutrino experiment…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-20 D. Hellfeld , S. Dazeley , A. Bernstein , C. Marianno

Neutrino interaction uncertainties are a limiting factor in current and next-generation experiments probing the fundamental physics of neutrinos, a unique window on physics beyond the Standard Model. Neutrino-nucleon scattering amplitudes…

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