English
Related papers

Related papers: Lecture notes on 2-dimensional defect TQFT

200 papers

We study surface defects in three-dimensional topological quantum field theories which separate different theories of Reshetikhin-Turaev type. Based on the new notion of a Frobenius algebra over two commutative Frobenius algebras, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Vincent Koppen , Vincentas Mulevicius , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

We consider commutative Frobenius pseudomonoids in the bicategory of spans, and we show that they are in correspondence with 2-Segal cosymmetric sets. Such a structure can be interpreted as a coherent 2-dimensional topological quantum field…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Sophia E Marx , Rajan Amit Mehta

Orbifolds of two-dimensional quantum field theories have a natural formulation in terms of defects or domain walls. This perspective allows for a rich generalisation of the orbifolding procedure, which we study in detail for the case of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Nils Carqueville , Ingo Runkel

This paper develops a concept of 2-categorical algebraic quantum field theories (2AQFTs) that assign locally presentable linear categories to spacetimes. It is proven that ordinary AQFTs embed as a coreflective full 2-subcategory into the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-18 Marco Benini , Marco Perin , Alexander Schenkel , Lukas Woike

A modular tensor category $\mathcal{C}$ gives rise to a Reshetikhin-Turaev type topological quantum field theory which is defined on 3-dimensional bordisms with embedded $\mathcal{C}$-coloured ribbon graphs. We extend this construction to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Nils Carqueville , Ingo Runkel , Gregor Schaumann

We construct a two-level weighted TQFT whose structure coefficents are equivariant intersection numbers on moduli spaces of admissible covers. Such a structure is parallel (and strictly related) to the local Gromov-Witten theory of curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Renzo Cavalieri

We introduce a framework for internal topological symmetries in quantum field theory, including "noninvertible symmetries" and "categorical symmetries". This leads to a calculus of topological defects which takes full advantage of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-01 Daniel S. Freed , Gregory W. Moore , Constantin Teleman

We define the notions of unital/counital/biunital infinitesimal anti-symmetric bialgebras and coFrobenius bialgebras and discuss their algebraic properties. We also define the notion of a graded 2D open-closed TQFT. These structures arise…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Kai Cieliebak , Alexandru Oancea

This is a survey article for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, 2nd Edition. Topological defects are described in the context of the 2-dimensional Ising model on the lattice, in 2-dimensional quantum field theory, in topological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Nils Carqueville , Michele Del Zotto , Ingo Runkel

These lecture notes are devoted to the theory of equations of associativity describing geometry of moduli spaces of 2D topological field theories. Introduction. Lecture 1. WDVV equations and Frobenius manifolds. {Appendix A.} Polynomial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Boris Dubrovin

Nearly Frobenius structures and 2-dimensional Almost TQFTs were introduced and shown to be in categorical equivalence in arXiv:1907.05470 in the attempt to extend the Atiyah-Segal's definition to the category of infinite dimensional vector…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 William Davis , Olivia Dumitrescu

We extend the TFT construction of CFT correlators of [arXiv:hep-th/0204148] to so-called finite logarithmic CFTs for which the algebraic input data is no longer semisimple but still finite. More specifically, starting from the data of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Aaron Hofer , Ingo Runkel

We provide a description of adequate categorical data to give a Turaev-Viro type state-sum construct of invariants of 3-manifolds with a system of defects, generalizing the Dijkgraaf-Witten type invariants of our earlier work. We term the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-17 I. J. Lee , D. N. Yetter

We investigate invertible projective representations and their 2-categorical analogues using the language of TQFTs with defects. The main result is a freeness property for invertible projective representatios. While trivial in the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Domenico Fiorenza , Chetan Vuppulury

For any symmetric monoidal category $\mathcal{D}$, Lauda and Pfeiffer showed the equivalence between the $\mathcal{D}$-valued open-closed 2-dimensional TQFTs and the so-called knowledgeable Frobenius algebras (KFAs) in $\mathcal{D}$. Each…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Barthélémy Neyra

This thesis provides an introduction to the various category theory ideas employed in topological quantum field theory. These theories are viewed as symmetric monoidal functors from topological cobordism categories into the category of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruce H. Bartlett

We construct topological defects in the Liouville field theory producing jump in the value of cosmological constant. We construct them using the Cardy-Lewellen equation for the two-point function with defect. We show that there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-11 Elena Apresyan , Gor Sarkissian

This PhD Thesis is devoted to the study of Hodge structures on a special type of complex algebraic varieties, the so-called character varieties. For this purpose, we propose to use a powerful algebro-geometric tool coming from theoretical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Ángel González-Prieto

(Talk presented at the XVth Workshop on Geometric Methods in Physics, Quantizations, Deformations and Coherent States, in Bialowieza, Poland, July 1-7, 1996.) The aim of this article is to introduce some basic notions of Topological Quantum…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Roger Picken

We introduce the category of singular 2-dimensional cobordisms and show that it admits a completely algebraic description as the free symmetric monoidal category on a twin Frobenius algebra, by providing a description of this category in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Carmen Caprau