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Related papers: Gravitomagnetic effect in magnetized neutron stars

200 papers

There has been sufficient observational indication suggesting a causal connection between the binary history of neutron stars and the evolution of their magnetic field. In particular, it is believed that the generation of the low-field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sushan Konar

Gravitational lensing by spinning stars, approximated as homogeneous spheres, is discussed in the weak field limit. Dragging of inertial frames, induced by angular momentum of the deflector, breaks spherical symmetry. I examine how the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Sereno

It is shown that for a generic electrovacuum spacetime, electromagnetic radiation produces vorticity of worldlines of observers in a Bondi--Sachs frame. Such an effect (and the ensuing gyroscope precession with respect to the lattice) which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Herrera , W. Barreto

Isolated neutron stars show a diversity in timing and spectral properties, which has historically led to a classification in different sub-classes. The magnetic field plays a key role in many aspects of the neutron star phenomenology: it…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-28 Daniele Viganò , Jose A. Pons , Juan A. Miralles , Nanda Rea

It is understood that strong magnetic fields affect the structure of neutron stars. Nevertheless, many calculations for magnetized neutron stars are still being performed using symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations. In this conference…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 V. Dexheimer , B. Franzon , S. Schramm

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the equation of state of dense stellar neutrino-free and neutrino-trapped matter. Relativistic nuclear models both with constant couplings (NLW) and with density dependent parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-22 A. Rabhi , C. Providencia

Neutron stars can harbor extremely strong magnetic fields, yet the structure and stability of their magnetic field configuration remain poorly understood. Observations of pulsars indicate that the large-scale external field is predominantly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-25 Aurora Capobianco , William Cook , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Brynmor Haskell , Jacob Fields

Intense magnetic fields in the atmospheres of neutron stars render non-trivial angular dependence of intensity and polarization of soft X-ray emission originating from their surfaces. By tracking the complex electric field vector for each…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-17 Hoa Dinh Thi , Matthew G. Baring , Kun Hu , Alice K. Harding , Rachael E. Stewart , George A. Younes , Joseph A. Barchas

Rotation of a body, according to Einstein's theory of general relativity, generates a "force" on other matter; in Newton's gravitational theory only the mass of a body produces a force. This phenomenon, due to currents of mass, is known as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ciufolini , D. Lucchesi , F. Vespe , F. Chieppa

We present three-dimensional simulations of the dynamical bar-mode instability in magnetized and differentially rotating stars in full general relativity. Our focus is on the effects that magnetic fields have on the dynamics and the onset…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Luca Franci , Roberto De Pietri , Kyriaki Dionysopoulou , Luciano Rezzolla

We use numerical MHD to look at the stability of a possible poloidal field in neutron stars (Flowers & Ruderman 1977), and follow its unstable evolution, which leads to the complete decay of the field. We then model a neutron star after the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Braithwaite , H. C. Spruit

We present the first fully self-consistent three-dimensional model of a neutron star's magnetic field, generated by electric currents in the star's crust via the Hall effect. We find that the global-scale field converges to a Hall-attractor…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Toby S. Wood , Rainer Hollerbach

Apparent variability of the longitudinal magnetic fields in most stars is caused by rotation, which quantitavely changes projection of the magnetic field configuration on the line of sight. This is a purely geometrical effect and is not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-22 V. D. Bychkov , L. V. Bychkova , J Madej

The presence of strong magnetic fields in neutron stars, such as in magnetars, may significantly affect their crust-core transition properties and the crust size. This knowledge is crucial in the correct interpretation of astrophysical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-03 Debarati Chatterjee , Francesca Gulminelli , Debora P. Menezes

Strong (B >> 10^9 G) and superstrong (B > 10^{14} G) magnetic fields profoundly affect many thermodynamic and kinetic characteristics of dense plasmas in neutron star envelopes. In particular, they produce strongly anisotropic thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier , D. G. Yakovlev

We study the impact of strong magnetic fields on the pasta phases that are expected to exist in the inner crust of neutron stars. We employ the relativistic mean field model to describe the nucleon interaction and use the self-consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-14 S. S. Bao , J. N. Hu , H. Shen

We study the magnetosphere of a slowly rotating magnetized neutron star subject to toroidal oscillations in the relativistic regime. Under the assumption of a zero inclination angle between the magnetic moment and the angular momentum of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 V. S. Morozova , B. J. Ahmedov , O. Zanotti

Magnetars are proposed to be peculiar neutron stars which could power their X-ray radiation by super-strong magnetic fields as high as $\gtrsim 10^{14}$ G. However, no direct evidence for such strong fields is obtained till now, and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-20 Xue-Yu Xiong , Chun-Yuan Gao , Ren-Xin Xu

Using the exact propagators in a constant magnetic field, the neutrino self-energy has been calculated to all orders in the field strength $B$ within the minimal extension of the Weinberg-Salam model with massive Dirac neutrinos. A neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-03 Andrea Erdas , Zachary Metzler

We study static neutron stars with poloidal magnetic fields and a simple class of electric current distributions consistent with the requirement of stationarity. For this class of electric current distributions, we find that magnetic fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Christian Y. Cardall , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer