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We consider autonomous Hamiltonian systems and present an algorithm to compute at the same time partially hyperbolic invariant tori (whiskered tori), as well as high-order expansions of their stable and unstable manifolds. Such whiskered…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Álvaro Fernández-Mora , Àlex Haro , Rafael de la Llave , Josep-Maria Mondelo

The motion of point vortices constitutes an especially simple class of solutions to Euler's equation for two dimensional, inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluids. In addition to their intrinsic mathematical importance, these…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-28 Spencer A. Smith

There have been many efforts in the last three decades to embed the empirical MOND program into a robust theoretical framework. While many such theories can explain the profile of galactic rotation curves, they usually cannot explain the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 Peter Verwayen , Constantinos Skordis , Céline Bœhm

We introduce GEA (Geophysical and Environmental Applications), a new open-source atmosphere and ocean modeling framework within the finite volume C++ library OpenFOAM. Here, we present the development of a non-hydrostatic atmospheric model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-21 Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

Strongly nonlinear dynamics, from fluid turbulence to quantum chromodynamics, have long constituted some of the most challenging problems in theoretical physics. This review describes a unified theoretical framework, the loop space…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-27 Alexander Migdal

In this paper, we propose a novel approximation strategy for time-dependent hyperbolic systems of conservation laws for the Euler system of gas dynamics that aims to represent the dynamics of strong interacting discontinuities. The goal of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Paola Bacigaluppi , Rémi Abgrall , Svetlana Tokareva

Planetary climates are strongly affected by planetary orbital parameters such as obliquity, eccentricity, and precession. In exoplanetary systems, exo-terrestrial planets should have various obliquities. High-obliquity planets would have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Takanori Kodama , Daisuke Takasuka , Sam Sherriff-Tadano , Takeshi Kuroda , Tomoki Miyakawa , Ayako Abe-Ouchi , Masaki Satoh

Almost three decades ago, the problem of long term polar wander on a dynamic planet was formulated and simplified within the framework of normal mode theory. The underlying simplifications have been debated ever since, recently in a series…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Vojtěch Patočka

The advent of high-resolution spectroscopy as a method for exoplanet atmospheric characterization has expanded our capability to study non-transiting planets, increasing the number of planets accessible for observation. Many of the most…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Isaac Malsky , Emily Rauscher , Eliza M. R. Kempton , Michael Roman , Deryl Long , Caleb K. Harada

A parametric, hybrid reduced order model approach based on the Proper Orthogonal Decomposition with both Galerkin projection and interpolation based on Radial Basis Functions method is presented. This method is tested against a case of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Sokratia Georgaka , Giovanni Stabile , Kelbij Star , Gianluigi Rozza , Michael J Bluck

Understanding oscillations and waves in astrophysical fluid bodies helps to elucidate their observed variability and the underlying physical mechanisms. Indeed, global oscillations and bending modes of accretion discs or tori may be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-23 Callum W. Fairbairn , Gordon I. Ogilvie

The energetics of possible global atmospheric circulation patterns in an Earth-like atmosphere are explored using a simplified GCM based on the University of Hamburg's Portable University Model for the Atmosphere. Results from a series of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 Peter Read , Fachreddin Tabataba-Vakili , Yixiong Wang , Pierre Augier , Erik Lindborg , Alexandru Valeanu , Roland Young

With the approach of exascale computing era, particle-based models are becoming the focus of research due to their excellent scalability. We present a new code, Slurm, which implements the classic particle-in-cell algorithm for modeling…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Vyacheslav Olshevsky , Fabio Bacchini , Stefaan Poedts , Giovanni Lapenta

Exploring diverse planetary atmospheres requires modeling tools that are both accurate and flexible. Here, we develop a three-dimensional general circulation model (3D GCM) that for the first time uses a line-by-line approach to describe…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-27 Feng Ding , Robin D. Wordsworth

We demonstrate that LFRic-Atmosphere, a model built using the Met Office's GungHo dynamical core, is able to reproduce idealised large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns specified by several widely-used benchmark recipes. This is…

The hydrostatic equilibrium of multi-layer bodies lacks a satisfactory theoretical treatment despite its wide range of applicability. Here we show that by using the exact analytical potential of homogeneous ellipsoids we can obtain…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Pasquale Tricarico

Atmospheric collapse is likely to be of fundamental importance to tidally locked rocky exoplanets but remains understudied. Here, general results on the heat transport and stability of tidally locked terrestrial-type atmospheres are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-18 Robin Wordsworth

For a magnetic flux tube, or indeed any flux, to emerge into the Solar corona from the convection zone it must pass through the partially ionised layers of the lower atmosphere: the photosphere and the chromosphere. In such regions the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 T. D. Arber , M. Haynes , J. E. Leake

In this work, a higher order compact (HOC) discretization is developed on the nonuniform polar grid. The discretization conceptualized using the unsteady convection-diffusion equation (CDE) is further extended to flow problems governed by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-27 Dharmaraj Deka , Shuvam Sen

Simulating abundances of stable water isotopologues, i.e. molecules differing in their isotopic composition, within climate models allows for comparisons with proxy data and, thus, for testing hypotheses about past climate and validating…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Jonathan Wider , Jakob Kruse , Nils Weitzel , Janica C. Bühler , Ullrich Köthe , Kira Rehfeld
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