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Collective cell migration is a key driver of embryonic development, wound healing, and some types of cancer invasion. Here we provide a physical perspective of the mechanisms underlying collective cell migration. We begin with a catalogue…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Ricard Alert , Xavier Trepat

Collective cell migration plays a central role in tissue development, morphogenesis, wound repair and cancer progression. With the growing realization that physical forces mediate cell motility in development and physiology, a key…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-12-07 Shiladitya Banerjee , M. Cristina Marchetti

Multicellular collective migration is a ubiquitous strategy of cells to translocate spatially in diverse tissue environments to accomplish a wide variety of biological phenomena, viz. embryonic development, wound healing, and tumor…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-20 Ushasi Roy , Tyler Collins , Mohit K. Jolly , Parag Katira

Cell migration is essential for regulating many biological processes in physiological or pathological conditions, including embryonic development and cancer invasion. In vitro and in silico studies suggest that collective cell migration is…

A number of biological processes, such as embryo development, cancer metastasis or wound healing, rely on cells moving in concert. The mechanisms leading to the emergence of coordinated motion remain however largely unexplored. Although…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2011-08-23 Alexandre J Kabla

Single and collective cell migration are fundamental processes critical for physiological phenomena ranging from embryonic development and immune response to wound healing and cancer metastasis. To understand cell migration from a physical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 David B. Brückner , Chase P. Broedersz

We present a modelling framework for the dynamics of cells structured by the concentration of a micromolecule they contain. We derive general equations for the evolution of the cell population and of the extra-cellular concentration of the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-30 Michael Grinfeld , Nigel Mottram , Jozsef Farkas

Swarming or collective motion of living entities is one of the most common and spectacular manifestations of living systems having been extensively studied in recent years. A number of general principles have been established. The…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2014-06-06 Elod Mehes , Tamas Vicsek

Cell migration is a fundamental process involved in physiological phenomena such as the immune response and morphogenesis, but also in pathological processes, such as the development of tumor metastasis. These functions are effectively…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-26 Christèle Etchegaray , Nicolas Meunier

Cancer is a complex disease that is characterized by uncontrolled growth and division of cells. It involves a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors that lead to the initiation and progression of tumors. Recent advances…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-07 Reza Bozorgpour

Cell-to-cell variability is inherent to numerous biological processes, including cell migration. Quantifying and characterizing the variability of migrating cells is challenging, as it requires monitoring many cells for long time windows…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-05-06 David B. Brückner , Alexandra Fink , Joachim O. Rädler , Chase P. Broedersz

Cancer cell invasion is recognised as one of the hallmarks of cancer and involves several inner-related multiscale processes that ultimately contribute to its spread into the surrounding tissue. In order to gain a deeper understanding of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-11 Robyn Shuttleworth , Dumitru Trucu

Collective cell migration plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including tumour growth, wound healing, and the immune response. Often, the migrating population consists of cells with various different phenotypes. This…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-01 Rebecca M. Crossley , Philip K. Maini , Ruth E. Baker

Mounting evidence shows that oscillatory activity is widespread in cell signaling. Here we review some of this recent evidence, focusing on both the molecular mechanisms that potentially underlie such dynamical behavior, and the potential…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-15 Pablo Casani-Galdon , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Much of our mechanistic understanding of the functions of biological macromolecules is based on static structural experiments, which can be modelled either as single structures or conformational ensembles. While these provide us with…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-02 Daria Gusew , Carl G. Henning Hansen , Kresten Lindorff-Larsen

Cell-cell adhesion is one the most fundamental mechanisms regulating collective cell migration during tissue development, homeostasis and repair, allowing cell populations to self-organize and eventually form and maintain complex tissue…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-16 Carles Falcó , Ruth E. Baker , José A. Carrillo

Heterogeneity within tumour cell populations is associated with an increase in malignancy and appears to play an important role during cancer metastasis. Using in silico experiments, we study the interplay between collective behaviours and…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-05 Adrien Hallou , Joel Jennings , Alexandre Kabla

The migration of cells is relevant for processes such as morphogenesis, wound healing, and invasion of cancer cells. In order to move, single cells deform cyclically. However, it is not understood how these shape oscillations influence…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Matteo Campo , Simon K. Schnyder , John J. Molina , Thomas Speck , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Dense monolayers of living cells display intriguing relaxation dynamics, reminiscent of soft and glassy materials close to the jamming transition, and migrate collectively when space is available, as in wound healing or in cancer invasion.…

Cells coexist together in colonies or as tissues. Their behaviour is controlled by an interplay between intercellular forces and biochemical regulation. We develop a simple model of the cell cycle, the fundamental regulatory network…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Jintao Li , Simon K. Schnyder , Matthew S. Turner , Ryoichi Yamamoto
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