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Janus transition metal dichalcogenides are an emerging class of atomically thin materials with engineered broken mirror symmetry that gives rise to long-lived dipolar excitons, Rashba splitting, and topologically protected solitons. They…

Among two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), platinum diselenide (PtSe2) stands at a unique place in the sense that it undergoes a phase transition from type-II Dirac semimetal to indirect-gap semiconductor as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Husong Zheng , Yichul Choi , Fazel Baniasadi , Dake Hu , Liying Jiao , Kyungwha Park , Chenggang Tao

Metallic transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), consisting of H-NbSe$_2$, H-NbS$_2$, H-TaSe$_2$ and H-TaS$_2$, remain superconducting down to a thickness of a single layer. In these materials, thickness affects a variety of properties,…

Vertically stacked van der Waals heterostructures are a lucrative platform for exploring the rich electronic and optoelectronic phenomena in two-dimensional materials. Their performance will be strongly affected by impurities and defects at…

NbSe2, which simultaneously exhibits superconductivity and spin-orbit coupling, is anticipated to pave the way for topological superconductivity and unconventional electron pairing. In this paper, we systematically study topological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-05 Yizhi Li , Quan Gao , Yanru Li , Jianxin Zhong , Lijun Meng

Molybdenum disulfide, MoS2, has recently gained considerable attention as a layered material where neighboring layers are only weakly interacting and can easily slide against each other. Therefore, mechanical exfoliation allows the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-10 Alejandro Molina-Sánchez , Kerstin Hummer , Ludger Wirtz

Spin-phonon interactions in 2D magnetic materials are crucial in advancing next-generation spintronic devices. Therefore, identifying new materials with significant spin-phonon interactions is of great importance. In this context, MnSe,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-27 Suman Kalyan Pradhan , Arnab Bera , Soham Das , Yongli Yu , Jicheng Wang , Rui Wu

Few-layer InSe draws tremendous research interests owing to the superior electronic and optical properties. It exhibits high carrier mobility up to more than 1000 cm2/Vs at room temperature. The strongly layer-tunable band gap spans a large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Chaoyu Song , Shenyang Huang , Chong Wang , Jiaming Luo , Hugen Yan

Two-dimensional (2D) tungsten disulfide (WS$_2$), tungsten diselenide (WSe$_2$), and tungsten ditelluride (WTe$_2$) draw increasing attention due to their attractive properties deriving from the heavy tungsten and chalcogenide atoms, but…

Electron-phonon scatterings in solid-state systems are pivotal processes in determining many key physical quantities such as charge carrier mobilities and thermal conductivities. Here, we report on the direct probing of phonon mode specific…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-24 Duk Hyun Lee , Sang-Jun Choi , Hakseong Kim , Yong-Sung Kim , Suyong Jung

The recent renaissance of black phosphorus (BP) as a two-dimensional 2D layered material has generated tremendous interest in its tunable electronic band gap and highly anisotropic transport properties that offer new opportunities for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 Shan Dong , Anmin Zhang , Kai Liu , Jianting Ji , Y. G. Ye , X. G. Luo , X. H. Chen , Xiaoli Ma , Yinghao Jie , Changfeng Chen , Xiaoqun Wang , Qingming Zhang

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have garnered significant research interest due to the variation in band-edge locations within the hexagonal Brillouin zone between single-layer and bulk configurations. In monolayers, the conduction…

Phonons are essential for understanding the thermal properties in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, which limit their thermal performance for potential applications. We investigate the lattice dynamics and thermodynamic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Yuchen Xu , Xiangchao Zhang , Heyuan Zhu

We carried out fully-atomistic reactive molecular dynamics simulations to study the elastic properties and fracture patterns of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) MoX2 (X=S, Se, Te) membranes, in their 2H and 1T phases, within the…

We present a comprehensive first-principles study of the structural and elastic properties of 2H-MX$_2$ transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) (M = W, Mo, Ta, Nb; X = S, Se). Using density functional theory with various van der Waals…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-12 S. Azadi , A. Azhar , R. V. Belosludov , T. D. Kühne , M. S. Bahramy

We report on the temperature dependence of in-plane E2g and out of plane A1g Raman modes in high quality few layers MoS2 (FLMS) prepared using a high temperature vapor-phase method. The materials obtained were investigated using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-15 Satyaprakash Sahoo , Anand P. S. Gaur , Majid Ahmadi , Maxime J-F Guinel , Ram S. Katiyar

We theoretically study the effect of low-frequency light pulses in resonance with phonons in the topological and magnetically ordered two septuple-layer (2-SL) MnBi2Te4 (MBT) and MnSb2Te4 (MST). These materials share symmetry properties and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-12 Martin Rodriguez-Vega , Ze-Xun Lin , A. Leonardo , A. Ernst , M. G. Vergniory , Gregory A. Fiete

Niobium chloride (Nb3Cl8) is a layered 2D semiconducting material with many exotic properties including a breathing kagome lattice, a topological flat band in its band structure, and a crystal structure that undergoes a structural and…

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit an extensive variety of novel electronic properties, such as charge density wave quantum spin Hall phenomena, superconductivity, and Dirac and Weyl semi-metallic properties.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-15 S. Koley

Lattices of odd-layered two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) such as WSe2 are non-centrosymmetric, and thus could possess linear piezoelectricity that is attractive for applications such as nanoelectromechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-10 Ehsan Nasr Esfahani , Terrance Li , Bevin Huang , Xiaodong Xu , Jiangyu Li
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