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Relations between multiple unitarity cuts and coproducts of Feynman integrals are extended to allow for internal masses. These masses introduce new branch cuts, whose discontinuities can be derived by placing single propagators on shell and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-02 Samuel Abreu , Ruth Britto , Hanna Grönqvist

The problem of constant-speed ballistics is studied under the umbrella of non-linear non-holonomic constrained systems. The Newtonian approach is shown to be equivalent to the use of Chetaev's rule to incorporate the constraint within the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-04-09 Marcelo Epstein

The strategy of regions [1] turns out to be a universal method for expanding Feynman integrals in various limits of momenta and masses. This strategy is reviewed and illustrated through numerous examples. In the case of typically Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Smirnov

Operationally accessible entanglement in bipartite systems of indistinguishable particles could be reduced due to restrictions on the allowed local operations as a result of particle number conservation. In order to quantify this effect,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-17 Hatem Barghathi , C. M. Herdman , Adrian Del Maestro

Two-point correlators represented by either perturbative or non-perturbative integral equations in Euclidean space are considered. In general, it is difficult to determine the analytic structure of arbitrary correlators analytically. When…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-15 Andreas Windisch , Markus Q. Huber , Reinhard Alkofer

This work presents an application of Dynnikov coordinates in geometric group theory. We describe the orbits and dynamics of the action of Dehn twists $t_c$ and $t_d$ in the Dynnikov coordinate plane for a thrice-punctured disc $M$, where…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Ferihe Atalan

In "A Theory of Quantum Space-time" we constructed a form of field theory in which Feynman diagrams describe real particle interactions, not virtual ones. In this paper we outline a theory of discrete interactions based on hadron field…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles Francis

Extending our prior investigation, we give a new off-shell construction of theories of spinning particles propagating in Minkowski spaces with arbitrary $N$-extended supersymmetry on the world-line. The basis of the new off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. James Gates, , Lubna Rana

It is taken for granted that bound systems are made of massive constituents that interact through particle exchanges (charged particles interacting via photon exchanges, quarks in elementary particles interacting via gluon exchanges, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-11 V. A. Karmanov

We outline ideas to connect the analytic structure of Feynman amplitudes to the structure of Karen Vogtmann's {\em Outer Space}. We focus on the role of cubical chain complexes in this context, and also investigate the bordification problem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-22 Dirk Kreimer

The purpose of this review is to bridge the gap between a standard course in quantum field theory and recent fascinating developments in the studies of on-shell scattering amplitudes. We build up the subject from basic quantum field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-14 Henriette Elvang , Yu-tin Huang

We study several multiscale one-loop five-point families of Feynman integrals. More specifically, we employ the Simplified Differential Equations approach to obtain results in terms of Goncharov polylogarithms of up to transcendental weight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-14 Nikolaos Syrrakos

We discuss a unified model of quark confinement and new cosmic expansion with linear potentials based on a general $(SU_3)_{color} \times (U_1)_{baryon}$ symmetry. The phase functions in the usual gauge transformations are generalized to…

General Physics · Physics 2018-03-12 Jong-Ping Hsu

Primordial perturbations in our universe are believed to have a quantum origin, and can be described by the wavefunction of the universe (or equivalently, cosmological correlators). It follows that these observables must carry the imprint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 Scott Melville , Enrico Pajer

More than twenty years have passed since the threads of the `proper time formalism' in covariant classical and quantum mechanics were brought together to construct a canonical formalism for the relativistic mechanics of many particles.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. C. Land , L. P. Horwitz

Post-Newtonian theory was instrumental in conducting the critical experimental tests of general relativity and in building the astronomical ephemerides of celestial bodies in the solar system with an unparalleled precision. The cornerstone…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-06 Sergei Kopeikin

Phenomenological approaches to quantum gravity try to infer model-independent laws by analyzing thought experiments and combining both quantum, relativistic, and gravitational ingredients. We first review these ingredients -three basic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-21 Jean-Philippe Bruneton

The self-gravitating, spherically symmetric thin shells built of orbiting particles are sstudied. Two new features are found. One is the minimal possible value for an angular momentum of particles, above which elleptic orbits become…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor Berezin , Maxim Okhrimenko

The kinetic theory description of a low density gas of hard spheres or disks, confined between two parallel plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the particles, is addressed starting from the Liouville equation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-06 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

The variational principle for a spherical configuration consisting of a thin spherical dust shell in gravitational field is constructed. The principle is consistent with the boundary-value problem of the corresponding Euler-Lagrange…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Valentin Gladush