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Various model-independent aspects of the $\bar{K} N \to K \Xi$ reaction are investigated, starting from the determination of the most general structure of the reaction amplitude for $\Xi$ baryons with $J^P=\frac12^\pm$ and $\frac32^\pm$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 Benjamin Jackson , Yongseok Oh , Helmut Haberzettl , Kanzo Nakayama

Identifying dependency between two random variables is a fundamental problem. The clear interpretability and ability of a procedure to provide information on the form of possible dependence is particularly important when exploring…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-27 Bogdan Ćmiel , Teresa Ledwina

A semiclassical theory of small oscillations is developed for nuclei that are subject to velocity-dependent forces in addition to the usual interatomic forces. When the velocity-dependent forces are due to a strong magnetic field, novel…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 Erik Tellgren , Tanner Culpitt , Laurens Peters , Trygve Helgaker

We show that the study of CP asymmetries in neutral B-meson decays provides a very sensitive probe of flavour-changing neutral currents (FCNC). We introduce two new angles, $\alpha_{SM}$ and $\beta_{SM}$, whose main feature is that they can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 G. Barenboim , F. J. Botella , G. C. Branco , O. Vives

In analyzing neutrino oscillation experiments it is often assumed that while new physics contributes to neutrino masses, neutrino interactions are given by the Standard Model. We develop a formalism to study new physics effects in neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yuval Grossman

Flavour physics plays a crucial role in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). While $B$ physics offers many observables to look for deviations from the SM, the highest new physics sensitivity can be obtained in the rare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-03 Monika Blanke

We consider the problem of bounding large deviations for non-i.i.d. random variables that are allowed to have arbitrary dependencies. Previous works typically assumed a specific dependence structure, namely the existence of independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Christoph H. Lampert , Liva Ralaivola , Alexander Zimin

Various nonleptonic decay channels mediated by the quark-level subprocess $b\to s\bar{s} s$ show hints of deviation from the Standard Model expectations. We analyse the double-vector decay $B\to\phi K^\ast$ with different generic new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Soumitra Nandi , Anirban Kundu

This is a brief review of the collider phenomenology of neutrino physics. Current and future colliders provide an ideal testing ground for (sub)TeV-scale neutrino mass models, as they can directly probe the messenger particles, which could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-09 P. S. Bhupal Dev

I review the signals for New Physics in CP-violating measurements in B and Lambda_b decays. I also discuss ways of identifying this New Physics, should such a signal be found.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 David London

Observability can determine which recorded variables of a given system are optimal for discriminating its different states. Quantifying observability requires knowledge of the equations governing the dynamics. These equations are often…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-10-28 Christopher E. Gonzalez , Claudia Lainscsek , Terrence J. Sejnowski , Christophe Letellier

If the weak phase of B_s-anti B_s mixing (2 beta_s) is found to be significantly different from zero, this is a clear signal of new physics (NP). However, if such a signal is found, we would like an unambiguous determination of 2 beta_s in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Soumitra Nandi , David London

Experimental data is often comprised of variables measured independently, at different sampling rates (non-uniform ${\Delta}$t between successive measurements); and at a specific time point only a subset of all variables may be sampled.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Saurabh Malani , Tom S. Bertalan , Tianqi Cui , Jose L. Avalos , Michael Betenbaugh , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Measurements of angular correlations in nuclear beta decay are important tests of the Standard Model (SM). Among those, the so-called D correlation parameter occupies a particular place because it is odd under time reversal, and because the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Adam Falkowski , Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

LHCb found hints for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) in $B\to K^*\mu^+\mu^-$, $R(K)$ and $B_s\to\phi\mu^+\mu^-$. These intriguing hints for NP have recently been confirmed by the LHCb measurement of $R(K^*)$ giving a combined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-06 Andreas Crivellin

The polariton system is studied by a concise approach using a simple model. A new ground state with negative energy is obtained and found to exhibit the symmetry breaking.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Kelin Wang , Jinlong Yang , Tongzhong Li , Gan Qin

It is shown that if antiparticles are realized in quantum field theory by negative frequency states, which nevertheless have positive energy density, the resulting theory provides a qualitative explanation for the experiments on the neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ludger Hannibal

The discovery of neutrino mass establishes the need for physics beyond the Standard Model. I summarize the status of two- and three-neutrino oscillation parameters from current solar, atmospheric, reactor and accelerator data. Future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. F. Valle

We use separation of variables as a tool to identify and to analyze exactly soluble time-dependent quantum mechanical potentials. By considering the most general possible time-dependent re-definition of the spatial coordinate, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Costas John Efthimiou , Donald Spector

We introduce the novel approach of using the superscaling variable as an observable and an analysis tool in the context of charged current neutrino-nucleus interactions. We study the relation between the superscaling variable and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-10 Dana Douqa , Stefania Bordoni , Lorenzo Giannessi , Alexis Nikolakopoulos , Federico Sánchez , Caspar Schloesser