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We determine the conjugacy classes of semisimple elements in the symplectic groups ${\rm Sp}(2m,F)$, where $F$ is an arbitrary field of characteristic not $2$. This note was originally a letter dated 23 March, 2006, from G.E. Wall to Cheryl…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-16 G. E. Wall

The semisimple subalgebras of the rank $2$ symplectic Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sp}(4,\mathbb{C})$ are well-known, and we recently classified its Levi decomposable subalgebras. In this article, we classify the solvable subalgebras of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Andrew Douglas , Joe Repka

We study the freeness problem for subgroups of $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})$ generated by two parabolic matrices. For $q = r/p \in \mathbb{Q} \cap (0,4)$, where $p$ is prime and $\gcd(r,p)=1$, we initiate the study of the algebraic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Carl-Fredrik Nyberg-Brodda

Let G be a connected and reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0. An interesting class of representations of G consists of those G-modules having a good filtration -- i.e. a filtration whose…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Chuck Hague , George McNinch

Given an abelian variety $A$ of dimension $g$ over a number field $K$, and a prime $\ell$, the $\ell^n$-torsion points of $A$ give rise to a representation $\rho_{A, \ell^n} : \gal(\bar{K} / K) \to \gl_{2g}(\zz/\ell^n\zz)$. In particular,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Eric Larson , Dmitry Vaintrob

The notion of rigidity of Lie algebra is linked to the following problem: when does a Lie brackets $\mu$ on a vector space g satisfy that every Lie bracket $\mu_1$ sufficiently close to $\mu$ is of the form $\mu_1 = P.\mu $ for some P in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Elisabeth Remm

A permutation group $G\le\operatorname{Sym}(\Omega)$ is said to be $2$-closed if no group $H$ such that $G<H\le\operatorname{Sym}(\Omega)$ has the same orbits on $\Omega\times\Omega$ as $G$. A simple and efficient inductive criterion for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Dmitry Churikov , Ilia Ponomarenko

We present two novel proofs of the known classification of connected affine algebraic supergroups $G$ such that $\operatorname{Rep}G$ is semisimple. The proofs are geometrically motivated, although both rely on an algebraic lemma that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Alexander Sherman

Let SL(2, $\mathbb H$) be the group of $2 \times 2$ quaternionic matrices $A=\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix}$ with quaternionic determinant $\det A=|ad-aca^{-1} b|=1$. This group acts by the orientation-preserving isometries of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Abhishek Mukherjee , Sujit Kumar Sardar

Let $\ell$ be a prime. If ${\mathbf G} $ is a compact connected Lie group, or a connected reductive algebraic group in characteristic different from $\ell$, and $\ell$ is a good prime for ${\mathbf G}$, we show that the number of weights of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Radha Kessar , Gunter Malle , Jason Semeraro

V.I. Kopeiko proved that over a euclidean ring, the symplectic group defined with respect to the standard skew-symmetric matrix is same as the elementary symplectic group. Here we generalise the result of Kopeiko for a symplectic group…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Ruddarraju Amrutha , Pratyusha Chattopadhyay

For a positive integer $k$, a group $G$ is said to be totally $k$-closed if in each of its faithful permutation representations, say on a set $\Omega$, $G$ is the largest subgroup of $\operatorname{Sym}(\Omega)$ which leaves invariant each…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Dmitry Churikov , Cheryl E. Praeger

Let $\hat{F}$ be a free pro-$p$ non-abelian group, and let $\Delta$ be a commutative Noetherian complete local ring with a maximal ideal $I$ such that $\textrm{char}(\Delta/I)=p>0$. In [Zu], Zubkov showed that when $p\neq2$, the pro-$p$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-08 David El-Chai Ben-Ezra , Efim Zelmanov

Let p be a prime number and M a quadratic number field, M not equal to Q(\sqrt{p}) if p is congruent to 1 modulo 4. We will prove that for any positive integer d there exists a Galois extension F/Q with Galois group D_{2p} and an elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Alex Bartel

Let G be any abelian group and {a_sG_s}_{s=1}^k be a finite system of cosets of subgroups G_1,...,G_k. We show that if {a_sG_s}_{s=1}^k covers all the elements of G at least m times with the coset a_tG_t irredundant then [G:G_t]\le 2^{k-m}…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Günter Lettl , Zhi-Wei Sun

Let $n \geqslant 2$. We prove that, up to conjugation, $\mathrm{Sp}_{2n} (\mathbf{Z})$ is the unique lattice in $\mathrm{Sp}_{2n} (\mathbf{R})$ of the smallest covolume.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Amir Džambić , Kristian Holm , Ralf Köhl

In this article I study the variation of Selmer groups in families of modular Galois representations that are congruent modulo a fixed prime $p \geq 5$. Motivated by analogies with Goldfeld's conjecture on ranks in quadratic twist families…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Anwesh Ray

We study the number of $s$-element subsets $J$ of a given abelian group $G$, such that $|J+J|\leq K|J|$. Proving a conjecture of Alon, Balogh, Morris and Samotij, and improving a result of Green and Morris, who proved the conjecture for $K$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-06 Marcelo Soares Campos

We classify the finite-dimensional rational representations $V$ of the exceptional algebraic groups $G$ with $\mathfrak g={\sf Lie}(G)$ such that the symmetric invariants of the semi-direct product $\mathfrak g\ltimes V$, where $V$ is an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Dmitri I. Panyushev , Oksana S. Yakimova

Let $k$ be a subfield of $\mathbb{C}$ which contains all $2$-power roots of unity, and let $K = k(\alpha_{1}, \alpha_{2}, ... , \alpha_{2g + 1})$, where the $\alpha_{i}$'s are independent and transcendental over $k$, and $g$ is a positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Jeffrey Yelton
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