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HTTP adaptive streaming (HAS) has emerged as a prevalent approach for over-the-top (OTT) video streaming services due to its ability to deliver a seamless user experience. A fundamental component of HAS is the bitrate ladder, which…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-12 Ahmed Telili , Wassim Hamidouche , Hadi Amirpour , Sid Ahmed Fezza , Luce Morin , Christian Timmerer

In this paper we investigate the use of the concept of tree dimension in Horn clause analysis and verification. The dimension of a tree is a measure of its non-linearity - for example a list of any length has dimension zero while a complete…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Bishoksan Kafle , John P. Gallagher , Pierre Ganty

Sequential abstractive neural summarizers often do not use the underlying structure in the input article or dependencies between the input sentences. This structure is essential to integrate and consolidate information from different parts…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Yifu Qiu , Shay B. Cohen

A prescription to calculate the minimum number of bits needed for binary strip detector readout is presented. This permits a systematic analysis of the readout efficiency relative to this theoretical minimum number of bits. Different level…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 Maurice Garcia-Sciveres , Xinkang Wang

Text classification is a crucial task encountered frequently in practical scenarios, yet it is still under-explored in the era of large language models (LLMs). This study shows that LLMs are vulnerable to changes in the number and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Zhenyi Lu , Jie Tian , Wei Wei , Xiaoye Qu , Yu Cheng , Wenfeng xie , Dangyang Chen

Image hash codes are produced by binarizing the embeddings of convolutional neural networks (CNN) trained for either classification or retrieval. While proxy embeddings achieve good performance on both tasks, they are non-trivial to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Pedro Morgado , Yunsheng Li , Jose Costa Pereira , Mohammad Saberian , Nuno Vasconcelos

Ambiguity is a characteristic of natural language, which makes expression ideas flexible. However, in a domain that requires accurate statements, it becomes a barrier. Specifically, a single word can have many meanings and multiple words…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Ha-Thanh Nguyen , Vu Tran , Phuong Minh Nguyen , Thi-Hai-Yen Vuong , Quan Minh Bui , Chau Minh Nguyen , Binh Tran Dang , Minh Le Nguyen , Ken Satoh

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are successfully applied in a wide variety of music information retrieval (MIR) tasks. Such models are usually considered "black boxes", meaning that their predictions are not interpretable. Prior work on…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Verena Haunschmid , Ethan Manilow , Gerhard Widmer

Meta-structures are widely used to define which subset of neighbors to aggregate information in heterogeneous information networks (HINs). In this work, we investigate existing meta-structures, including meta-path and meta-graph, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Chao Li , Hao Xu , Kun He

Page layout analysis is a fundamental step in document processing which enables to segment a page into regions of interest. With highly complex layouts and mixed scripts, scholarly commentaries are text-heavy documents which remain…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Najem-Meyer Sven , Romanello Matteo

Recent research (arXiv:2310.11453, arXiv:2402.17764) has proposed binary and ternary transformer networks as a way to significantly reduce memory and improve inference speed in Large Language Models (LLMs) while maintaining accuracy. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Jason Li

We describe a linear-time algorithm that finds a planar drawing of every graph of a simple line or pseudoline arrangement within a grid of area O(n^{7/6}). No known input causes our algorithm to use area \Omega(n^{1+\epsilon}) for any…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-16 David Eppstein

It is well known that every closure system can be represented by an implicational base, or by the set of its meet-irreducible elements. In Horn logic, these are respectively known as the Horn expressions and the characteristic models. In…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Oscar Defrain , Lhouari Nourine , Simon Vilmin

This paper tackles the problem of the existence of solutions for recursive systems of Horn clauses with second-order variables interpreted as integer relations, and harnessed by quantifier-free difference bounds arithmetic. We start by…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Radu Iosif

We investigate deterministic and randomized streaming algorithms for word problems in finitely generated groups and semigroups. For this we introduce the notion of a distinguisher: a randomized streaming algorithm that processes two input…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Markus Lohrey , Lukas Lück , Alexander Thumm , Julio Xochitemol

The purpose of partial multi-label feature selection is to select the most representative feature subset, where the data comes from partial multi-label datasets that have label ambiguity issues. For label disambiguation, previous methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Hanlin Pan , Kunpeng Liu , Wanfu Gao

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is targeted at understanding how models perform feature selection and derive their classification decisions. This paper explores post-hoc explanations for deep neural networks in the audio domain.…

In the Palindrome Problem one tries to find all palindromes (palindromic substrings) in a given string. A palindrome is defined as a string which reads forwards the same as backwards, e.g., the string "racecar". A related problem is the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-01-29 Petra Berenbrink , Funda Ergün , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Erfan Sadeqi Azer

Construction of neural network architectures suitable for learning from both continuous and discrete tabular data is a challenging research endeavor. Contemporary high-dimensional tabular data sets are often characterized by a relatively…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Boshko Koloski , Nada Lavrač , Blaž Škrlj

We discuss the problem of counting distinct elements in a stream. A stream is usually considered as a sequence of elements that come one at a time. An exact solution to the problem requires memory space of the size of the stream. For many…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Tal Ohayon
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