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Dispersion relations allow for a coherent description of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors measured over a large range of momentum transfer, $Q^2 \simeq 0 \ldots 35$ GeV$^2$. Including constraints from unitarity and perturbative QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Mergell , Ulf-G. Meißner , D. Drechsel

The recent investigation on various form factors of the nucleon is reviewed in the framework of the SU(3) chiral quark-soliton model. The results for the electromagnetic and scalar form factors are in remarkable agreement with experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Chul Kim

The spatial distribution of charge and magnetization within the nucleon (proton and neutron) is encoded in the elastic electromagnetic form factors $G_E^{(p,n)}$ and $G_M^{(p,n)}$. These form factors have been precisely measured utilizing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 I. A. Qattan , J. Arrington

We present the recent high-statistics calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors with fully dynamical domain wall fermions on the 32^3x64 lattices generated by the RBC and UKQCD collaborations, with pion masses at roughly 297…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-19 M. F. Lin , J. D. Bratt , M. Engelhardt , Ph. Hagler , T. R. Hemmert , H. B. Meyer , J. W. Negele , A. V. Pochinsky , M. Procura , W. Schroers , S. Syritsyn

We study how the electromagnetic structure of the nucleon is influenced by a pion cloud. To this aim we make use of a constituent-quark model with instantaneous confinement and a pion that couples directly to the quarks. To derive the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-30 Daniel Kupelwieser , Wolfgang Schweiger

Established results for the quark propagator in Landau gauge QCD, together with a detailed comparison to lattice data, are used to formulate a Poincare covariant Faddeev approach to the nucleon. The resultant three-quark amplitudes describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 G. Eichmann , A. Krassnigg , M. Schwinzerl , R. Alkofer

The nucleon form factors provide fundamental knowledge about the strong interaction. We review the flavor composition of the nucleon form factors and focus on an analysis of the possible impact of the s-quark contribution. A future…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-08 Bogdan Wojtsekhowski

Recent progress on the extraction of electromagnetic properties of nucleon resonance excitation through pion photo- and electroproduction is reviewed. Cross section data measured at MAMI, ELSA, and CEBAF are analyzed and compared to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Tiator , D. Drechsel , S. S. Kamalov , M. Vanderhaeghen

A synopsis exemplifying the employment of Dyson-Schwinger equations in the calculation and explanation of hadron electromagnetic form factors and related phenomena. In particular the contribution: presents the pion form factor computed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-19 I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts

We propose a new model of the nucleon in which quark-diquark configurations immersed in a pion cloud are treated in a manner consistent with Poincar\'e invariance. With suitably chosen parameters, the computations employing this model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Ian C. Cloet , Gerald A. Miller

We have performed an evaluation of the individual up- and down-flavor contributions to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors within a relativistic constituent-quark model. It is found that the theoretical parameter-free predictions agree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-24 M. Rohrmoser , K. -S. Choi , W. Plessas

We discuss electromagnetic currents in the point-form formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics. The construction is along a spectator model and implies that only one quark is explicitly coupled to the photon, but nevertheless many-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Melde

In this work, the electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of a spin-$3/2$ particle, $\Delta$ resonance, are simultaneously calculated with the help of a relativistic covariant quark-diquark approach. The two kinds of form factors are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-24 Dongyan Fu , Bao-Dong Sun , Yubing Dong

We revisit the chiral properties of nucleon interpolating currents, and show that of the two leading order currents $j_1$ and $j_2$, only two linear combinations $j_1\pm j_2$ transform covariantly under the anomalous $U(1)_A$ symmetry. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-16 Yohei Ema , Ting Gao , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

We compute the axial and pseudoscalar form factors of the nucleon in the Dyson-Schwinger approach. To this end, we solve a covariant three-body Faddeev equation for the nucleon wave function and determine the matrix elements of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer

Precise knowledge of the nucleon's axial-current form factors is crucial for modeling GeV-scale neutrino-nucleus interactions. Unfortunately, the axial form factor remains insufficiently constrained to meet the precision requirements of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Xilin Zhang , T. J. Hobbs , Gerald A. Miller

This conference proceedings contribution emphasizes the emergent hadron mass paradigm, which accounts for the majority of the visible mass in the universe, beyond the Higgs boson mechanism. The study delves into the Landau gauge gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-05 Jorge Segovia

We explore a consistent way to extend the partially conserved axial vector current (PCAC) relationship and corresponding current algebra results in two strongly correlated directions: 1) towards a search for a set of systematic rules for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Ying

The nucleon form factors of the energy-momentum tensor are studied in the large-Nc limit in the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Goeke , J. Grabis , J. Ossmann , M. V. Polyakov , P. Schweitzer , A. Silva , D. Urbano

We calculate the nucleon resonance contributions to nucleon Compton scattering, including all states with J^P = 1/2^{+-} and J^P = 3/2^{+-} where experimental data for their electromagnetic transition form factors exist. To this end, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Gernot Eichmann , G. Ramalho