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We show that in asymmetric heavy-ion collisions, especially off-central Cu+Au collisions, a sizable strength of electric field directed from Au nucleus to Cu nucleus is generated in the overlapping region, because of the difference in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 Yuji Hirono , Masaru Hongo , Tetsufumi Hirano

The two-photon two-neutrino interaction induced by magnetic field is investigated. In particular the processes $\gamma \gamma \to \nu \bar \nu$ and $\gamma \to \gamma \nu \bar \nu$ are studied in the presence of strong magnetic field. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. V. Chistyakov , N. V. Mikheev

We study pion production from proton synchrotron radiation in the presence of strong magnetic fields. We derive the exact proton propagator from the Dirac equation in a strong magnetic field by explicitly including the anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-23 Tomoyuki Maruyama , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Toshitaka Kajino , Yongshin Kwon , Grant J. Mathews , Chung-Yeol Ryu

The magnetic field generation by a relativistic laser light irradiated on a thin target at the oblique incidence is investigated using a two dimensional particle-in-cell simulation. The surface magnetic field inhibits the electron transport…

Prompt photon production is sensitive to the anomalous couplings of gluons to quarks, because it is mainly produced by quark-gluon scattering. We will examine the effects of the anomalous chromoelectric and chromomagnetic dipole moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kingman Cheung , Dennis Silverman

The photovoltaic effect induced by terahertz radiation in a gated two-dimensional electron gas in magnetic field is considered theoretically. It is assumed that the incoming radiation creates an ac voltage between the source and gate and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-26 Maria Lifshits , Michel I. Dyakonov

We evaluate the medium suppression of light hadron spectra in $pp$ collisions at RHIC and LHC energies in the scenario with formation of a mini quark-gluon plasma. We find a significant suppression effect. For $p_{T}\sim 10$ GeV we obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 B. G. Zakharov

We compute the probability of photon-axion oscillations in the presence of both intergalactic magnetic fields and an electron plasma and investigate the effect on Type Ia supernovae observations. The conversion probability is calculated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Edvard Mortsell , Lars Bergstrom , Ariel Goobar

Topological charge changing transitions can induce chirality in the quark-gluon plasma by the axial anomaly. We study the equilibrium response of the quark-gluon plasma in such a situation to an external magnetic field. To mimic the effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

Recent experimental results from RHIC and LHC on hard photon emission rates in heavy-ion collisions indicate a large azimuthal asymmetry of photon emission rate parameterized by the elliptic flow v_2. Motivated by a recent proposal that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Ho-Ung Yee

An experimental investigation of laser produced colliding plasma of aluminium target in the presence of external magnetic field in vacuum is done. Characteristic parameters and line emission of plasma plume in the presence of magnetic field…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-06-12 Alamgir Mondal , R. K. Singh , Vishnu Chaudhari , H. C. Joshi

The effective interaction of a pseudoscalar particle with photon in plasma with the presence of a constant uniform magnetic field is investigated. It is shown that under some physical conditions the effective coupling between pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. V. Mikheev , E. N. Narynskaya

We investigate the effective interaction of a pseudoscalar particle with two photons in an external electromagnetic field in the general case of all external particles being off the mass shell. This interaction is used to study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. V. Mikheev , A. Ya. Parkhomenko , L. A. Vassilevskaya

We apply a generic framework of linear sigma models for revealing a mechanism of the mysterious phenomenon, the chiral magnetic effect, in quark-gluon plasma. An electric current arises along a background magnetic field, which is given rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Minoru Eto , Koji Hashimoto , Hideaki Iida , Akitsugu Miwa

The quark-gluon plasma formed in heavy ion collisions contains charged chiral fermions evolving in an external magnetic field. At finite density of electric charge or baryon number (resulting either from nuclear stopping or from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-14 Y. Burnier , D. E. Kharzeev , J. Liao , H. -U. Yee

Prospects of measuring polarized photons emitted from a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) are discussed. In particular, the detection of a possible quark spin polarization in a QGP using circularly polarized photons emitted from the plasma is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Ipp , Antonino Di Piazza , Jörg Evers , Christoph H. Keitel

Ultra-intense laser pulses can create sufficiently strong fields to probe quantum electrodynamics effects in a novel regime. By colliding a 60 GeV electron bunch with a laser pulse focussed to the maximum achievable intensity of $10^{23}$…

By making use of an explicit representation for the imaginary part of the photon polarization tensor in terms of transitions between the Landau levels of light quarks, we study the angular dependence of direct photon emission from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-20 Xinyang Wang , Igor A. Shovkovy , Lang Yu , Mei Huang

Photons radiated in heavy-ion collisions are a penetrating probe, and as such can play an important role in the determination of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) transport coefficients. In this work we calculate the bulk viscous correction to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-19 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Chun Shen , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

We present calculations of prompt and thermal photon production in Au-Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=19-200$~GeV. We discuss features of the spacetime profile of the plasma relevant for electromagnetic emission. We highlight how the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Scott McDonald , Jean-François Paquet , Chun Shen
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