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Related papers: Testing the two planes of satellites in the Centau…

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A dynamical analysis of the structure of the clusters of galaxies Abell 119 and Abell 133 is presented, using new redshift data combined with existing data from the literature. We compare our results with those from the X-ray data for these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Way , H. Quintana , L. Infante

A new way of probing the large-scale structure of the universe is proposed. Space is partitioned into cells the shape of rhombic dodecahedron. The cells are labelled ``filled'' or ``empty'' according as they contain galaxies or not. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 T. Kiang

The first results of a new survey are reported, which explores the 2nd data release of the ESA-Gaia mission, in order to search for stellar companions of (Community) TESS Objects of Interest and to characterize their properties. In total,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 M. Mugrauer , K. -U. Michel

Observations have revealed that the MW, Andromeda, Centaurus A (and potentially other galaxies) host spatially thin and kinematically coherent planes of satellites. Such structures are highly improbable within the standard LCDM cosmological…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-19 Prem Kumar , Marcel S. Pawlowski , Kosuke Jamie Kanehisa , Pengfei Li , Mariana P. Júlio , Salvatore Taibi

We examine the origins of the bimodality observed in the global properties of galaxies around a stellar mass of 3x10^10 M_sun by comparing the environmental dependencies of star-formation for the giant and dwarf galaxy populations. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. P. Haines , F. La Barbera , A. Mercurio , P. Merluzzi , G. Busarello

We present the discovery of two new dwarf galaxies, Andromeda XXI and Andromeda XXII, located in the surroundings of the Andromeda and Triangulum galaxies (M31 and M33). These discoveries stem from the first year data of the Pan-Andromeda…

We study the distribution, masses, and dynamical properties of galaxy groups in the A2142 supercluster. We analyse the global luminosity density distribution in the supercluster and divide the supercluster into the high-density core and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-05 Maret Einasto , Mirt Gramann , Enn Saar , Lauri Juhan Liivamagi , Elmo Tempel , Jukka Nevalainen , Pekka Heinamaki , Changbom Park , Jaan Einasto

We present Halpha narrow-band imaging of 17 dwarf irregular galaxies (dIs) in the nearby Centaurus A Group. Although all large galaxies of the group have a current or recent enhanced star formation episode, the dIs have normal star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-11-02 Stephanie Cote , Adam Draginda , Evan D. Skillman , Bryan W. Miller

We present the first detection of weak gravitational lensing around spectroscopically confirmed dwarf galaxies, using the large overlap between DESI DR1 spectroscopic data and DECADE/DES weak lensing catalogs. A clean dwarf galaxy sample…

A-stars are the progenitors of about half of the white dwarfs (WDs) that currently exist. The connection between the multiplicity of A-stars and that of WDs is not known and the observational mapping of both multiplicities are far from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-04 Idel Waisberg , Ygal Klein , Boaz Katz

We simultaneously present constraints on the stellar-to-halo mass relation for central and satellite galaxies through a weak lensing analysis of spectroscopically classified galaxies. Using overlapping data from the fourth data release of…

The previously clear division between small galaxies and massive star clusters is now occupied by objects called ultra compact dwarfs (UCDs) and compact ellipticals (cEs). Here we combine a sample of UCDs and cEs with velocity dispersions…

We present a photometric study of the early-type dwarf galaxy population of the Centaurus cluster, aiming at investigating the galaxy luminosity function (LF) and galaxy scaling relations down to the regime of galaxies with M_V~-10 mag. On…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Misgeld , M. Hilker , S. Mieske

We study galaxy evolution and spatial patterns in the surroundings of a sample of 2dF groups. Our aim is to find evidence of galaxy evolution and clustering out to 10 times the virial radius of the groups and so redefine their properties…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. L. B. Ribeiro , M. Trevisan , P. A. A. Lopes , A. C. Schilling

We study the three-dimensional and projected shapes of galaxy groups in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4, and examine the alignment between the orientation of the central galaxy and the spatial distribution of satellite galaxies.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-09 Yougang Wang , Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Cheng Li , Frank C. van den Bosch , Zuhui Fan , Xuelei Chen

We present the first results of a multi-wavelength survey, incoporating Herschel-SPIRE, Spitzer, GALEX and ATCA observations, of a 1 deg x 1 deg field centred on Centaurus A. As well as detecting the inner lobes of the active galactic…

Binary stellar systems form a large fraction of the Galaxy's stars. They are useful as laboratories for studying the physical processes taking place within stars, and must be correctly taken into account when observations of stars are used…

I present a comprehensive study of the MBM12 young association (MBM12A). By combining infrared (IR) photometry from the Two-Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) survey with new optical imaging and spectroscopy, I have performed a census of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 K. L. Luhman

The spatial distribution of satellite galaxies around pairs of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) have been found to bulge significantly towards the respective partner. Highly anisotropic, planar distributions of satellite…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Marcel S. Pawlowski , Rodrigo A. Ibata , James S. Bullock

We compare the dynamics of satellite galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to simple models in order to test the hypothesis that a large fraction of satellites co-rotate in coherent planes. We confirm the previously-reported excess of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 John I. Phillips , Michael C. Cooper , James S. Bullock , Michael Boylan-Kolchin