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Let $X_1,..., X_n$ be independent, uniformly random points from $[0,1]^2$. We prove that if we add edges between these points one by one by order of increasing edge length then, with probability tending to 1 as the number of points $n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Michael Krivelevich , Tobias Muller

The dominating graph of a graph $H$ has as its vertices all dominating sets of $H$, with an edge between two dominating sets if one can be obtained from the other by the addition or deletion of a single vertex of $H$. In this paper we prove…

The vicious random walker problem on a one dimensional lattice is considered. Many walkers take simultaneous steps on the lattice and the configurations in which two of them arrive at the same site are prohibited. It is known that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Taro Nagao , Peter J. Forrester

In this document we study the local path connectivity of sets of $m$-tuples of commuting normal matrices with some additional geometric constraints in their joint spectra. In particular, given $\varepsilon>0$ and any fixed but arbitrary…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Fredy Vides

We consider tilings of a rectangle which is n units wide and m units long by non-overlapping 1 X 1 squares and s X s squares. Bivariate generating functions are computed with the Transfer Matrix Method for moderately large but fixed widths…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Richard J. Mathar

This paper discusses the permutations that are generated by rotating $k \times k$ blocks of squares in a union of overlapping $k \times (k+1)$ rectangles. It is found that the single-rotation parity constraints effectively determine the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-24 Ravi Montenegro , David A. Huckaby , Elaine White Harmon

We generalize the recent results of Chaiken et al. to a rectangular $m\times n$ chessboard. An explicit formula for the number of nonattacking configurations of one-move riders on such a chessboard is calculated in two different ways, one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Jaimal Ichharam

An instance of Hamiltonian cycle problem can be solved by converting it to an instance of Travelling salesman problem, assigning any choice of weights to edges of the underlying graph. In this note we demonstrate that, for difficult…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Vladimir Ejov , Jerzy A Filar , Michael Haythorpe , John F Roddick , Serguei Rossomakhine

An orthotube consists of orthogonal boxes (e.g., unit cubes) glued face-to-face to form a path. In 1998, Biedl et al. showed that every orthotube has a grid unfolding: a cutting along edges of the boxes so that the surface unfolds into a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Erik D. Demaine , Kritkorn Karntikoon

The Maker-Breaker connectivity game and Hamilton cycle game belong to the best studied games in positional games theory, including results on biased games, games on random graphs and fast winning strategies. Recently, the Connector-Breaker…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Dennis Clemens , Pranshu Gupta , Yannick Mogge

A family of plane oriented continuous paths depending on a fixed real positive number $R$ is considered. For any point $x$ on the path, the previous points lie out of any circle of radius $R$ having at $x$ interior normal in a suitable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Nico Lombardi , Marco Longinetti , Paolo Manselli , Adriana Venturi

For a given a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold, whose stable and unstable manifolds intersect transversally, we consider several tools and techniques to detect trajectories with prescribed itineraries: the scattering map, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-09 Amadeu Delshams , Marian Gidea , Pablo Roldan

We investigate the reconfiguration of $n$ blocks, or "tokens", in the square grid using "line pushes". A line push is performed from one of the four cardinal directions and pushes all tokens that are maximum in that direction to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Hugo A. Akitaya , Maarten Löffler , Giovanni Viglietta

Let $p(m)$ (respectively, $q(m)$) be the maximum number $k$ such that any tree with $m$ edges can be transformed by contracting edges (respectively, by removing vertices) into a caterpillar with $k$ edges. We derive closed-form expressions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Rain Jiang , Kai Jiang , Minghui Jiang

A Hamiltonian embedding is an embedding of a graph $G$ such that the boundary of each face is a Hamiltonian cycle of $G$. It is shown that the hypercube graph $Q_n$ admits such an embedding on an orientable surface when $n$ is a power of 2.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Richard Leyland

Consider lattice paths in Z^2 taking unit steps north (N) and east (E). Fix positive integers r,s and put an equivalence relation on points of Z^2 by letting v,w be equivalent if v - w = m (r,s) for some m in Z. Call a lattice path valid if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicholas A. Loehr , Bruce E. Sagan , Gregory S. Warrington

The combinatorics of certain osculating lattice paths is studied, and a relationship with oscillating tableaux is obtained. More specifically, the paths being considered have fixed start and end points on respectively the lower and right…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Roger E. Behrend

In this paper, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of Hamiltonian paths in $L-$alphabet and $C-$alphabet grid graphs. We also present a linear-time algorithm for finding Hamiltonian paths in these graphs.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-07-12 Fatemeh Keshavarz-Kohjerdi , Alireza Bagheri

For a given differentiable map $(x,y)\to (X(x,y),Y(x,y))$, which has an inverse, we show that there exists a Hamiltonian flow in which x plays the role of the time variable while y is fixed.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Satoru Saito , Akira Shudo , Jun-ichi Yamamoto , Katsuhiko Yoshida

We consider a random walk on integers where at the first visits to a site the walker gets a positive drift, but where after a certain number of visits the walker gets a negative drift. We prove that the walker is almost surely transient to…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Bruno Schapira