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We present a novel paradox in special relativity together with its solution. We call it the four particles paradox. The purpose of this paradox is pedagogical and therefore directed towards students and lecturers of physics. Even if most…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

We present the special theory of relativity taking the Doppler effect as the starting point, and derive several of its main effects, such as time dilation, length contraction, addition of velocities, and the mass-energy relation, and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Moriconi

The special theory of relativity is the foundation of modern physics, but its unusual postulate of invariant vacuum speed of light results in a number of plausible paradoxes. This situation leads to radical criticisms and suspicions against…

General Physics · Physics 2011-04-05 Ying-Qiu Gu

In this article, we present several apparent paradoxes of special relativity and their respective solutions. These paradoxes have appeared since the advent of relativity in 1905, and in fact they are never paradoxes. From a didactic point…

Popular Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 G. Alencar , J. Macedo , L. Maranhão , P. Carneiro

Paradoxes are a relatively frequent occurrence in physics. The nature of their genesis is diverse and they are found in all branches of physics. There are a number of general and special classifications of paradoxes, but there are no…

General Physics · Physics 2009-12-11 Dragoljub A. Cucic

The special theory of relativity has fundamentally changed our views of space and time. The relativity of simultaneity in particular, and the theory of relativity as a whole, still presents significant difficulty for beginners in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-10-27 Abdaljalel Alizzi , Abhijit Sen , Zurab K. Silagadze

Paradoxes are a very frequent phenomenon in processes of thought which strive towards the intelectual and cognitive shifts. They occur in all areas of human spiritual activites. What we are interested here in, are the paradoxes in physics.…

Popular Physics · Physics 2008-12-16 Dragoljub A. Cucic

Astrophysical paradoxes are the paradoxes of physics. The main motivation of a formulated paradox is clearly recognized in the scientific environment because the phenomenon of a paradox itself has become interesting. There is an explanation…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-12-10 Dragoljub A. Cucic

We show that some primary special relativity effects, which are believed to be hardly detectable in everyday life, such as time dilation, relativistic Doppler effect, and length contraction, should tangibly and spectacularly show up here on…

General Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 Germano D'Abramo

One of the most discussed peculiarities of Einstein's theory of relativity is the twin paradox, the fact that the time between two events in space-time appears to depend on the path between these events. We show that this time discrepancy…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-03 E. Fischer

The development of both special and general relativity is accomplished in a series of 6 papers using a simple approach. The purpose is to explain the how and why of relativity to a broad public, and to be useful for students of physics by…

Popular Physics · Physics 2020-02-28 Ralph Berger

In this paper we review two symmetry axioms of special relativity and their connections to each other together with their role in some famous predictions of relativity theory, such as time dilation, length contraction, and the twin paradox.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-15 Gergely Székely

It has been recently argued that the Lorentz force is incompatible with Special Relativity and should be amended in the presence of magnetization and polarization in order to avoid a paradox involving a magnet in the presence of an electric…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Daniel A. T. Vanzella

In the history of cosmology physical paradoxes played important role for development of contemporary world models. Within the modern standard cosmological model there are both observational and conceptual cosmological paradoxes which…

General Physics · Physics 2015-01-09 Yurij Baryshev

In the standard formulation of the twin paradox an accelerated twin considers himself as at rest and his brother as moving. Hence, when formulating the twin paradox, one uses the general principle of relativity, i.e. that accelerated and…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 Oyvind Gron

An apparent paradox in Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity, known as a Thomas precession rotation in atomic physics, has been verified experimentally in a number of ways. However, somewhat surprisingly, it has not yet been demonstrated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-30 Christian P. H. Salas

Three related topics are discussed to show the "simplicity, harmony and beauty" of the theory of special relativity (SR): (1) How can de'Broglie discover his famous relation between the particle's momentum and a wave length -- a paradox…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni

Special relativity is no longer a new revolutionary theory but a firmly established cornerstone of modern physics. The teaching of special relativity, however, still follows its presentation as it unfolded historically, trying to convince…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. K. Silagadze

We define the time travel paradox in physical terms and prove its existence by constructing an explicit example. We argue further that in theories -- such as general relativity -- where the spacetime geometry is subject to nothing but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Krasnikov

The paradoxes of thermodynamics and statistical physics are unavoidable in the study of physical paradoxes because of their importance at the time they came to be as well as the frequency of their appearance in historical studies of…

General Physics · Physics 2009-12-10 Dragoljub A. Cucic
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