English
Related papers

Related papers: DNA Image Pro -- A Tool for Generating Pixel Patte…

200 papers

In this paper we propose a research programme for getting structural characterisations for 2-dimensional languages generated by self-assembling tiles. This is part of a larger programme on getting a formal foundation of parallel,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Gheorghe Stefanescu

Despite the recent success in applying supervised deep learning to medical imaging tasks, the problem of obtaining large and diverse expert-annotated datasets required for the development of high performant models remains particularly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Amirata Ghorbani , Vivek Natarajan , David Coz , Yuan Liu

The design of irregular planar phased arrays (PAs) characterized by a highly-modular architecture is addressed. By exploiting the property of self-replicating tile shapes, also known as rep-tiles, the arising array layouts consist of tiles…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-19 Nicola Anselmi , Luca Tosi , Paolo Rocca , Giovanni Toso , Andrea Massa

Structural DNA nanotechnology has advanced to the extent that extremely complex structures can be designed. Much of this advancement has been due to the development of automated DNA design and simulation tools. Typically, the tools (e.g.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-01 Durham Smith , Grigory Tikhomirov

The recently introduced Thermodynamic Binding Networks (TBN) model was developed with the purpose of studying self-assembling systems by focusing on their thermodynamically favorable final states, and ignoring the kinetic pathways through…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Cameron Chalk , Jacob Hendricks , Matthew J. Patitz , Michael Sharp

Radiological images such as computed tomography (CT) and X-rays render anatomy with intrinsic structures. Being able to reliably locate the same anatomical structure across varying images is a fundamental task in medical image analysis. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Ke Yan , Jinzheng Cai , Dakai Jin , Shun Miao , Dazhou Guo , Adam P. Harrison , Youbao Tang , Jing Xiao , Jingjing Lu , Le Lu

DNA origami is an interdisciplinary area where DNA can be used as a building block for making useful stuff at nanoscale. This work presents an open source software DNA pen (based on the recent work of Peng Yin and his group) which can be…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2013-06-04 Arnav Goyal , Dixita Limbachiya , Shikhar Kumar Gupta , Foram Joshi , Sushant Pritmani , Akshita Sahai , Manish K Gupta

A major goal in nanoscience and nanotechnology is the self-assembly of any desired complex structure with a system of particles interacting through simple potentials. To achieve this objective, intense experimental and theoretical efforts…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-11 Daniel Salgado-Blanco , Carlos I. Mendoza

The programmable assembly of DNA strands is a promising tool for building tailored bottom-up nanostructures. Here, we present a plasmonic nanosystem obtained by the base-pairing mediated aggregation of gold nanoparticles (NPs) which are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 D. Caprara , F. Ripanti , A. Capocefalo , A. Sarra , F. Brasili , C. Petrillo , C. Fasolato , P. Postorino

Recent advances in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have led to the creation of realistic-looking digital images that pose a major challenge to their detection by humans or computers. GANs are used in a wide range of tasks, from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-22 Michael Goebel , Lakshmanan Nataraj , Tejaswi Nanjundaswamy , Tajuddin Manhar Mohammed , Shivkumar Chandrasekaran , B. S. Manjunath

Self-assembly processes are widespread in nature, and lie at the heart of many biological and physical phenomena. The characteristics of self-assembly building blocks determine the structures that they form. Two crucial properties are the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-11 S. Tesoro , S. E. Ahnert , A. S. Leonard

Because of DNA appealing features as perfect material, including minuscule size, defined structural repeat and rigidity, programmable DNA-mediated processing is a promising computing paradigm, which employs DNAs as information storing and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-08-17 Jian-Jun Shu , Qi-Wen Wang , Kian-Yan Yong , Fangwei Shao , Kee Jin Lee

Reassembly tasks play a fundamental role in many fields and multiple approaches exist to solve specific reassembly problems. In this context, we posit that a general unified model can effectively address them all, irrespective of the input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Gianluca Scarpellini , Stefano Fiorini , Francesco Giuliari , Pietro Morerio , Alessio Del Bue

The connection between self-assembly and computation suggests that a shape can be considered the output of a self-assembly ``program,'' a set of tiles that fit together to create a shape. It seems plausible that the size of the smallest…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-06-22 David Soloveichik , Erik Winfree

DNA-coated colloids can crystallize into a multitude of lattices, ranging from face-centered cubic to diamond and thereby contribute to our understanding of crystallization and open avenues to producing structures with useful photonic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-17 Pepijn G. Moerman , Huang Fang , Thomas E. Videbæk , W. Benjamin Rogers , Rebecca Schulman

Although the recent advancement in generative models brings diverse advantages to society, it can also be abused with malicious purposes, such as fraud, defamation, and fake news. To prevent such cases, vigorous research is conducted to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Yonghyun Jeong , Doyeon Kim , Pyounggeon Kim , Youngmin Ro , Jongwon Choi

In equilibrium self-assembly, microscopic building blocks spontaneously self-organize into stable structures as dictated by their interaction potentials, which limits the accessible structural features to those that correspond to global…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-17 Pepijn G. Moerman , Chenghung Chou , Thomas E. Videbæk , W. Benjamin Rogers , Rebecca Schulman

Deep neural advancements have recently brought remarkable image synthesis performance to the field of image inpainting. The adaptation of generative adversarial networks (GAN) in particular has accelerated significant progress in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Dongmin Cha , Daijin Kim

Gene assembly in ciliates is one of the most involved DNA processings going on in any organism. This process transforms one nucleus (the micronucleus) into another functionally different nucleus (the macronucleus). We continue the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-03-26 Robert Brijder , Hendrik Jan Hoogeboom , Grzegorz Rozenberg

Consider the collection of all binary matrices having a specific sequence of row and column sums and consider sampling binary matrices uniformly from this collection. Practical algorithms for exact uniform sampling are not known, but there…

Computation · Statistics 2013-01-28 Matthew T. Harrison