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The neutrinos of long baseline beams travel inside the Earth's crust where the density is approximately rho = 2.8 g cm^-3. If electron neutrinos participate in the oscillations, matter effects will modify the oscillation probabilities with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Lipari

Geo-neutrinos, electron antineutrinos from natural radioactive decays inside the Earth, bring to the surface unique information about our planet. The new techniques in neutrino detection opened a door into a completely new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-01 Livia Ludhova , Sandra Zavatarelli

The Kamiokande II and IMB data on contained events induced by atmospheric neutrinos exhibit too low a ratio of muons to electrons, which has been interpreted as a possible indication of neutrino oscillations. At the same time, the recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Akhmedov , P. Lipari , M. Lusignoli

Experiments strongly suggest that the flavour mixing responsible for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly is very close to being maximal. Thus, it is of great theoretical as well as experimental importance to measure any possible deviation from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Debajyoti Choudhury , Anindya Datta

We study how neutrino oscillations could probe the existence of ultralight bosonic dark matter. Three distinct signatures on neutrino oscillations are identified, depending on the mass of the dark matter and the specific experimental setup.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Abhish Dev , Pedro A. N. Machado , Pablo Martínez-Miravé

In this paper, we present a study to measure the differences between the atmospheric neutrino and anti-neutrino oscillations in the Iron-Calorimeter detector at the India-based Neutrino Observatory experiment. Charged Current $\nu_{\mu}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-06-07 Daljeet Kaur , Zubair Ahmad Dar , Sanjeev Kumar , Md. Naimuddin

Ultra high energy neutrinos ($E_\nu > 10^{16.5}$eV$)$ are efficiently measured via radio signals following a neutrino interaction in ice. An antenna placed $\mathcal{O}$(15 m) below the ice surface will measure two signals for the vast…

In a recent combined analysis of short baseline neutrino oscillation data by Conrad et al it is shown that (3+3) neutrino model, defined by three active and three sterile neutrinos, results in an overall goodness of $67\%$ and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-21 Mushfiqur Rahman

Neutrinos emitted during stellar core collapse leading to a supernova are primarily of the electron neutrino type at source which may undergo oscillation between flavor eigenstates during propagation to an earth-bound detector. Although the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Debasish Majumdar , Kamales Kar , Alak Ray , Amitava Raychaudhuri , Firoza K. Sutaria

We quantify our current knowledge of the size and flavor structure of the matter effects in the evolution of neutrinos based solely on the global analysis of oscillation neutrino data. The results are translated in terms of the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-14 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni

In this paper, we show the effects on the transition probabilities for neutrino oscillations due to a thin constant density layer perturbation added to an arbitrary matter density profile. In the case of two neutrino flavors, we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tommy Ohlsson

We find an analytical expression of neutrino evolution operator in the Earth matter using perturbative approach in the context of three neutrino oscillations. We find that our analytical expression is highly accurate by comparing its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Bushra Shafaq , Faisal Akram

Dark matter detectors that utilize liquid xenon have now achieved tonne-scale targets, giving them sensitivity to all flavours of supernova neutrinos via coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. Considering for the first time a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-21 Rafael F. Lang , Christopher McCabe , Shayne Reichard , Marco Selvi , Irene Tamborra

The proposed 50 kt Iron Calorimeter (ICAL) detector at the India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) aims to detect atmospheric muon neutrinos and antineutrinos separately in the multi-GeV range of energies and over a wide range of path…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

Recently it is advocated that high intensity and low energy $(E_\nu \sim 2 GeV)$ neutrino beams should be built to probe the $(13)$ mixing angle $\phi$ to a level of a few parts in $10^4$. Experiments using such beams will have better…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mohan Narayan , S. Uma Sankar

The effect of matter enhanced neutrino oscillations on atmosheric neutrinos is investigated systematically in the framework of one mass dominant model of three neutrinos. The resonance conditions of neutrino crossing the earth are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shoichi Midorikawa

Resonant interactions between neutrinos from a Galactic supernova and dark matter particles can lead to a sharp dip in the neutrino energy spectrum. Due to its excellent energy resolution, measurement of this effect with the JUNO experiment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-14 Tarso Franarin , Malcolm Fairbairn , Jonathan H. Davis

A super-light sterile neutrino was proposed to explain the absence of the expected upturn of the survival probability of low energy solar boron neutrinos. This is because this super-light sterile neutrino can oscillate efficiently with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Wei Liao , Yuchen Luo , Xiao-Hong Wu

We study in detail the sensitivity of neutrino oscillation probabilities to the fundamental neutrino parameters and their possible determination through experiments. The first part of the paper is devoted to the broad theme of isolating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Indumathi , M. V. N. Murthy , G. Rajasekaran , Nita Sinha

Matter effects in neutrino propagation translate into effective parameters for the oscillation and fake CP- and CPT-odd quantities, even in a scenario, such as $\Delta_{12}=0$, where no genuine CP violation is present. This fact seems to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. C. Banuls , G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu