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We determine the sensitivity of the KamLAND and Borexino experiments to the neutrino regeneration effect in the Earth as a function of Delta m^2 and theta, using realistic numbers for the signal and background rates. We compare the results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Andre de Gouvea , Alexander Friedland , Hitoshi Murayama

Supernova (SN) neutrinos detected on the Earth are subject to the shock wave effects, the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) effects, the neutrino collective effects and the Earth matter effects. Considering the recent experimental result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 Jing Xu , Ming-Yang Huang , Xin-Heng Guo , Bing-Lin Young

Atmospheric neutrinos, through their weak interactions, can serve as an independent tool for exploring the internal structure of Earth. The information obtained would be complementary to that provided by seismic and gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-15 Anuj Kumar Upadhyay , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

Neutrino oscillations change when in media in comparison to vacuum oscillations due to the scattering of neutrinos on matter constituents, electrons particularly. This can be easily described by introducing new effective matter mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-02 Tomas Nosek

The neutrinos detected from the next Galactic core-collapse supernova will contain valuable information on the internal dynamics of the explosion. One mechanism leading to a temporal evolution of the neutrino signal is the variation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 James P. Kneller , Gail C. McLaughlin , Justin Brockman

We study the parametric resonance of the neutrino oscillation through the matter whose density varies spatially. The Fourier analysis of the matter effect enables us to clarify the parametric resonance condition, which is summarized in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-20 Joe Sato , Masafumi Koike , Toshihiko Ota , Masako Saito

Future multi-tonne Direct Detection experiments will be sensitive to solar neutrino induced nuclear recoils which form an irreducible background to light Dark Matter searches. Indeed for masses around 6 GeV the spectra of neutrinos and Dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-10 Jonathan H. Davis

Direct detection dark matter experiments have proven to be compelling probes for studying low-energy neutrino interactions with both nuclei and atomic electrons, offering complementary information to accelerator and reactor-based neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 M. Atzori Corona , M. Cadeddu , N. Cargioli , F. Dordei , M. Sestu

Precise measurements of the flavor ratio of high energy astronomical neutrinos (HANs) would be promising in the following decades. Then matter effects and new physics effects on the flavor transition of HANs could be tested. In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-24 Ding-Hui Xu , Shu-Jun Rong

Signatures of neutrino and antineutrino signals from stellar collapse in heavy water detectors are contrasted with those in water detectors. The effects of mixing, especially due to the highly dense matter in the supernova core, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Gautam Dutta , D. Indumathi , M. V. N. Murthy , G. Rajasekaran

The new effect of partial and full destruction of the neutrino oscillation pattern due to the neutrino wave packets separation in the transverse plane to the direction of the neutrino propagation is investigated. It is shown that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-09 Dmitry Zhuridov

We show that high-energy astrophysical neutrinos produced in the cores of heavily obscured active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can undergo strong matter effects, thus significantly influencing their source flavor ratios. In particular, matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-17 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Sudip Jana , Yago Porto

Earth matter density uncertainties play a non trivial role in three flavor neutrino oscillations in matter, particularly for the muon to electron appearance channel that underpins CP violation measurements in long baseline experiments. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Tia Pandit , Bipin Singh Koranga

Understanding the Earth s internal structure remains a major challenge, as traditional geophysical methods face ambiguities in linking seismic observations to temperature, composition, or mass density variations. Atmospheric neutrinos offer…

IceCube, a future km^3 antarctic ice Cherenkov neutrino telescope, is highly sensitive to a galactic supernova (SN) neutrino burst. The Cherenkov light corresponding to the total energy deposited by the SN neutrinos in the ice can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. S. Dighe , M. T. Keil , G. G. Raffelt

We investigate the scattering of solar neutrinos on electrons and nuclei in dark matter direct detection experiments. The rates of these processes are small in the Standard Model, but can be enhanced by several orders of magnitude if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-10 Joachim Kopp

We study matter effects which arise in the muon neutrino oscillation and survival probabilities relevant to atmospheric neutrino and very long baseline beam experiments. The inter-relations between the three probabilities P_{\mu e}, P_{\mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Raj Gandhi , Pomita Ghoshal , Srubabati Goswami , Poonam Mehta , S Uma Sankar

We study properties of the oscillation effects in the matter of the Earth on antineutrino fluxes from supernovae. We show that these effects can provide explanation of the difference in the energy spectra of the events detected by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Lunardini , A. Yu. Smirnov

Dark matter particles can form halos gravitationally bound to massive astrophysical objects. The Earth could have such a halo where depending on the particle mass, the halo either extends beyond the surface or is confined to the Earth's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-10 Tony Gherghetta , Andrey Shkerin

In this paper we study the physics potential of the KamLAND detector in probing neutrino oscillation parameters through observation of supernova neutrinos. In particular, we discuss the possibilities of probing the mixing angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Bandyopadhyay , Sandhya Choubey , Srubabati Goswami , Kamales Kar