English
Related papers

Related papers: Structural Diversity in Lithium Carbides

200 papers

Layered, hexagonal crystal structures, like zeta and eta phases, play an important role in ultra-high temperature ceramics, often significantly increasing toughness of carbide composites. Despite their importance open questions remain about…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-27 Kat Nykiel , Brian Wyatt , Babak Anasori , Alejandro Strachan

The stability of Lithium intercalated 2H- and 1T allotropes of Molybdenum disulfide (LixMoS2) is studied within a density-functional theory framework as function of the Li content (x) and the intercalation sites. Octahedral coordination of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrey Enyashin , Gotthard Seifert

A systematic search for multicomponent crystal structures is carried out for five different ternary systems of nuclei in a polarizable background of electrons, representative of accreted neutron star crusts and some white dwarfs. Candidate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-09 T. A. Engstrom , N. C. Yoder , V. H. Crespi

Hydrogen-rich compounds are important for understanding the dissociation of dense molecular hydrogen, as well as searching for room temperature Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductors. A recent high pressure experiment reported the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-12 Yangmei Chen , Hua Y. Geng , Xiaozhen Yan , Yi Sun , Qiang Wu , Xiangrong Chen

Many key performance characteristics of carbon-based lithium-ion battery anodes are largely determined by the strength of binding between lithium (Li) and sp2 carbon (C), which can vary significantly with subtle changes in substrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Yuanyue Liu , Y. Morris Wang , Boris I. Yakobson , Brandon C. Wood

A finite electronic band gap is a standard filter in high-throughput screening of materials using density functional theory (DFT). However, because of the systematic underestimation of band gaps in standard DFT approximations, a number of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-15 Kristian Berland , Ole Martin Løvvik , Rasmus Tranås

Compounds crystallizing in the structure of NaZr$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$ (NZP) are considered as promising materials for solid state electrolytes in Li-ion batteries. Using density functional theory (DFT), a systematic computational screening of 18…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-20 Daniel Mutter , Daniel F. Urban , Christian Elsässer

Wadsley--Roth crystallographic shear phases form a family of compounds that have attracted attention due to their excellent performance as lithium-ion battery electrodes. The complex crystallographic structure of these materials poses a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-26 Can P. Koçer , Kent J. Griffith , Clare P. Grey , Andrew J. Morris

Motivated by advances in hydrogen-rich superconductors in the past decades, we conducted variable-composition structural searches in Mo-H binary system at high pressure. A new composition-pressure phase diagram of thermodynamically stable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-31 Aiqin Yang , Xiangru Tao , Yundi Quan , Peng Zhang

This paper presents the results of an extensive structural search of ternary solids containing lutetium, nitrogen and hydrogen. Based on thousands of thermodynamically stable structures, available online, the convex hull of the formation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-06 Moritz Gubler , Marco Krummenacher , Jonas A. Finkler , Stefan Goedecker

This is a critical review of MAX-phase carbides and nitrides from an electronic-structure and chemical bonding perspective. This large group of nanolaminated materials is of great scientific and technological interest and exhibit a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-15 Martin Magnuson , Maurizio Mattesini

The electronic structure in the new transition metal carbide Ti4SiC3 has been investigated by bulk-sensitive soft x-ray emission spectroscopy and compared to the well-studied Ti3SiC2 and TiC systems. The measured high-resolution Ti L, C K…

Metal components are extensively used as current collectors, anodes, and interlayers in lithium-ion batteries. Integrating these functions into one component enhances the cell energy density and simplifies its design. However, this…

We have investigated the trends in the formation of carbon vacancies in binary transition metal (TM) carbides using density functional calculations for two common TM carbide crystal structures, namely the B1 (rock-salt) and WC structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-23 Mikael Råsander , Anna Delin

The Li-Sn binary system has been the focus of extensive research because it features Li-rich alloys with potential applications as battery anodes. Our present re-examination of the binary system with a combination of machine learning and ab…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-09 Saba Kharabadze , Aidan Thorn , Ekaterina A. Koulakova , Aleksey N. Kolmogorov

The cathode properties of Na2MTiO4 (M: transition-metal element) are investigated by means of density-functional-theory calculations. The stability between the layered structure and the disordered structure are focused in comparison with…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-23 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Hiroyoshi Momida , Tamio Oguchi

The geometric structure of the Rh$_8^+$ cation is investigated using a combination of far-infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The energetic ordering of the different…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-05-14 D. J. Harding , T. R. Walsh , S. M. Hamilton , W. S. Hopkins , S. R. Mackenzie , P. Gruene , M. Haertelt , G. Meijer , A. Fielicke

Understanding ionic transport in halide solid electrolytes is essential for advancing next-generation solid-state batteries. This work demonstrates the effectiveness of fine-tuning the Crystal Hamiltonian Graph Network (CHGNet) universal…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-03 Jonas Böhm , Aurélie Champagne

The electronic structure of the nanolaminated transition metal carbide Ti2AlC has been investigated by bulk-sensitive soft x-ray emission spectroscopy. The measured Ti L, C K and Al L emission spectra are compared with calculated spectra…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-30 M. Magnuson , O. Wilhelmsson , J. -P. Palmquist , U. Jansson , M. Mattesini , S. Li , R. Ahuja , O. Eriksson

Evolutionary structure searches are used to predict a new class of compounds in the lithium--rich region of the lithium/hydrogen phase diagram under pressure. First principles computations show that LimH, 4<m<9, are stabilized with respect…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-09 James Hooper , Eva Zurek