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For any left orderable group G, we recall from work of McCleary that isolated points in the space of left orderings correspond to basic elements in the free lattice ordered group over G. We then establish a new connection between the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-03 Adam Clay

It is shown that a nontrivial normal subgroup $N$ of a group $G$ is a free factor of the $N$'s normal closure in the $G$'s free product with arbitrary nontrivial groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Dali Zangurashvili

It was proved that for any finite set of elements of a free product of residually finite groups such that no two of them belong to conjugate cyclic subgroups and each of them do not belong to a subgroup which is conjugate a to free factor…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-04 Vladimir V. Yedynak

This paper is devoted to the proof of the property of order separability for free product of free groups with maximal cyclic amalgamated subgroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Vladimir V. Yedynak

Let $D$ be a division ring of fractions of a crossed product $F[G,\eta,\alpha]$ where $F$ is a skew field and $G$ is a group with Conradian left-order $\leq$. For $D$ we introduce the notion of freeness with respect to $\leq$ and show that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Joachim Gräter

Let f: G=* G(i) -> B=* B(i) be a group homomorphism between free products of groups. Suppose that G(i)f=B(i) of all i. Let H be a subgroup of G such that Hf=B. Then H decomposes into a free product H=*H(i) with H(i)f=B(i). Furthermore, H(i)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabor Braun

We construct the free products of arbitrary digroups, and thus we solve an open problem of Zhuchok.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Guangliang Zhang , Yuqun Chen , Zerui Zhang

Almost-direct products of free groups arise naturally in braid theory and in the study of automorphism groups of free groups. Although bi-invariant orderings are known to exist for many such groups, their explicit structure is often left…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Oscar Ocampo , Juliana Roberta Theodoro de Lima

It is well-known that the direct product of left-orderable groups is left-orderable and that, under a certain condition, the semi-direct product of left-orderable groups is left-orderable. We extend this result and show that, under a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Fabienne Chouraqui

Every left-invariant ordering of a group is either discrete, meaning there is a least element greater than the identity, or dense. Corresponding to this dichotomy, the spaces of left, Conradian, and bi-orderings of a group are naturally…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Adam Clay , Tessa Reimer

We propose a general conjecture on decompositions of finite simple groups as products of conjugates of an arbitrary subset. We prove this conjecture for bounded subsets of arbitrary finite simple groups, and for large subsets of groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Martin Liebeck , Nikolay Nikolov , Aner Shalev

We provide an elementary proof that subgroups of free groups are free via group actions.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-22 Benjamin Steinberg

We give necessary and sufficient conditions on the graph of a right-angled Artin group that determine whether the group is subgroup separable or not. Moreover, we investigate the profinite topology of the direct product of two free groups.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-11 V. Metaftsis , E. Raptis

Let $G$ be a group. We can topologize the spaces of left-orderings $LO(G)$ and bi-orderings $O(G)$ of $G$ with the product topology. These spaces may or may not have isolated points. It is known that $LO(F_2)$ has no isolated points, where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Kyrylo Muliarchyk , Serhii Dovhyi

We investigate the problem of elementary equivalence of the free group factors, that is, do all free group factors $L(\mathbb{F}_n)$ share a common first-order theory? We establish a trichotomy of possibilities for their common first-order…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Isaac Goldbring , Jennifer Pi

Let $G$ be a group. We can topologize the spaces of left-orderings $LO(G)$ and bi-orderings $O(G)$ of $G$ with the product topology. These spaces may or may not have isolated points. It is known that $LO(F_n)$ has no isolated points, where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Serhii Dovhyi , Kyrylo Muliarchyk

We revisit the problem of deciding whether a finitely generated subgroup H is a free factor of a given free group F. Known algorithms solve this problem in time polynomial in the sum of the lengths of the generators of H and exponential in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-01 Pedro Silva , Pascal Weil

We analyse the subgroup structure of direct products of groups. Earlier work on this topic has revealed that higher finiteness properties play a crucial role in determining which groups appear as subgroups of direct products of free groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Benno Kuckuck

In a previous paper [1] [MR4101040], we initiated a systematic study of semihypergroups and had a thorough discussion about some important analytic and algebraic objects associated to this class of objects. In this paper, we investigate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Choiti Bandyopadhyay

We investigate the structure of subdirect products of groups, particularly their finiteness properties. We pay special attention to the subdirect products of free groups, surface groups and HNN extensions. We prove that a finitely presented…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Martin R Bridson , Charles F Miller