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Social media users express their political preferences via interaction with other users, by spontaneous declarations or by participation in communities within the network. This makes a social network such as Twitter a valuable data source…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Joseba Fernandez de Landa , Rodrigo Agerri

We have retrieved and analyzed several millions of Twitter messages corresponding to the Spanish General elections held on the 20th of December 2015 and repeated on the 26th of June 2016. The availability of data from two electoral…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-25 Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Juan C. Losada , Rosa M. Benito

Political corruption is inherently an affiliation process linking agents to corruption cases; yet it is often studied via one-mode projections that connect co-offenders within the same scandal, implying a loss of information that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-14 Monica V. Prates , Arthur A. B. Pessa , Sebastian Goncalves , Matjaz Perc , Haroldo V. Ribeiro

This paper proposed a methodology to forecast electoral outcomes using the result of the combination of a fundamental model and a model-based aggregation of polls. We propose a Bayesian hierarchical structure for the fundamental model that…

The State and its citizens generate lots of data. Once stored and processed, data can help resolve questions in Social Sciences, where it is common to need data in a different level of aggregation than the data is presented. In election…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-09-06 Camilo Melani , Joaquín Torré Zaffaroni , Alejandro Hernandez , Juan Echagüe

Analysis of vote distributions using current tools from statistical physics is of increasing interest. While data considered for physics studies are subject to a careful understanding of error sources, such analysis are almost absent in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-06-14 G. Báez , H. Hernández-Saldaña , R. A. Méndez-Sánchez

Electoral systems are subject of study for physicist and mathematicians in last years given place to a new area: sociophysics. Based on previous works of the author on the Mexican electoral processes in the new millennium, he found three…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-07-03 H. Hernández-Saldaña

Political polarization has attracted increasing attention in recent years, driven by the rise of social media and the global emergence of far-right populist movements. This study investigates the dynamics of structural polarization during…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-31 Eva Rifà , Joan Massachs , Emanuele Cozzo , Julian Vicens

While social media has been proved as an exceptionally useful tool to interact with other people and massively and quickly spread helpful information, its great potential has been ill-intentionally leveraged as well to distort political…

The availability of electoral data in electronic format allowed to physicist and mathematicians their own analysis. Beyond theoretical models for electoral processes, new regularities had been found in the data analysis of many countries…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-06-26 I. Ibarra López , H. Hernández-Saldaña

Fake news are affecting a large proportion of the population even becoming a danger to the society. Mostly, this disinformation flow take place through Internet. Being aware of that problem, in this work we propose a synthetic indicator…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Aarón López-García , Rafael Benítez

The last decade has witnessed an explosion on the computational power and a parallel increase of the access to large sets of data (the so called Big Data paradigm) which is enabling to develop brand new quantitative strategies underpinning…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-01-31 Lucas Lacasa , Juan Fernández-Gracia

The emerging domain of data-enabled science necessitates development of algorithms and tools for knowledge discovery. Human interaction with data through well-constructed graphical representation can take special advantage of our visual…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Yazhen Jiang , Joseph Skufca , Jie Sun

In this article, the authors find the evidence that media coverage consisting of 13 online newspapers enhanced the electoral results of right wing party in Spain (Vox) during general elections in November 2019. We consider the political…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-02-19 J. Estevez , JJ. Dominguez , M. Graña

Transmitting messages in the most efficient way as possible has always been one of politicians main concerns during electoral processes. Due to the rapidly growing number of users, online social networks have become ideal platforms for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-09-20 J. Borondo , A. J. Morales , J. C. Losada , R. M. Benito

We present a study of the evolution of the political landscape during the 2015 and 2019 presidential elections in Argentina, based on the data obtained from the micro-blogging platform Twitter. We build a semantic network based on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Tomás Mussi Reyero , Mariano G. Beiró , J. Ignacio Alvarez-Hamelin , Laura Hernández , Dimitris Kotzinos

The legislative output of Colombia's House of Representatives between 2014 and 2025 is analyzed using 4,083 bills. Bipartite networks are constructed between parties and bills, and between representatives and bills, along with their…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-19 Juan Sosa , Brayan Riveros , Emma J. Camargo-Díaz

The huge amount of data made available by the massive usage of social media has opened up the unprecedented possibility to carry out a data-driven study of political processes. While particular attention has been paid to phenomena like…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Tommaso Radicioni , Tiziano Squartini , Elena Pavan , Fabio Saracco

Political fragmentation denotes the differentiation of a political system into multiple groups and the extent of separation among them. It often manifests structurally in online interaction behaviors. To measure and compare political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yuan Zhang , Laia Castro , Frank Esser , Alexandre Bovet

An ability to infer the political leaning of social media users can help in gathering opinion polls thereby leading to a better understanding of public opinion. While there has been a body of research attempting to infer the political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Joseba Fernandez de Landa , Arkaitz Zubiaga , Rodrigo Agerri
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