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In the context of upcoming large-scale structure surveys such as Euclid, it is of prime importance to quantify the effect of peculiar velocities on geometric probes. Hence the formalism to compute in redshift space the geometrical and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-13 Sandrine Codis , Christophe Pichon , Dmitry Pogosyan , Francis Bernardeau , Takahiko Matsubara

We consider a cosmological model with non-Gaussian initial perturbations, which in principle could be generated in non-standard inflationary scenarios with two or more scalar fields. In particular we focus our attention on the model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Dmitri Novikov , Jens Schmalzing , Viatcheslav F. Mukhanov

Minkowski Functionals (MFs) are topological statistics that have become one of many standard tools used for investigating the statistical properties of cosmological random fields. They have found regular use in studies of departures from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-20 Geraint Pratten , Dipak Munshi

We generalize the concept of the ordinary skew-spectrum to probe the effect of non-Gaussianity on the morphology of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) maps in several domains: in real-space (where they are commonly known as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Dipak Munshi , Joseph Smidt , Asantha Cooray , Alessandro Renzi , Alan Heavens , Peter Coles

In the context of the geometrical analysis of weakly non Gaussian CMB maps, the 2D differential extrema counts as functions of the excursion set threshold is derived from the full moments expansion of the joint probability distribution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Dmitri Pogosyan , Christophe Pichon , Christophe Gay

Analytic formulas of Minkowski functionals in two-dimensional random fields are derived, including effects of second-order non-Gaussianity in the presence of both the bispectrum and trispectrum. The set of formulas provides a promising…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 Takahiko Matsubara

In this work we effectively calculated the two-dimensional Minkowski functionals for cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature maps generated by single field models of inflation with a standard kinetic term. We started with calculation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 M. Junaid , D. Pogosyan

We suggest novel statistics for the CMB maps that are sensitive to non-Gaussian features. These statistics are natural generalizations of the geometrical and topological methods that have been already used in cosmology such as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 D. Novikov , Hume A. Feldman , Sergei F. Shandarin

Minkowski functionals are summary statistics that capture the geometric and morphological properties of fields. They are sensitive to all higher order correlations of the fields and can be used to complement more conventional statistics,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-06 Jan Hamann , Yuqi Kang

Minkowski Functionals (MF) are excellent tools to investigate the statistical properties of the cosmic background radiation (CMB) maps. Between their notorious advantages is the possibility to use them efficiently in patches of the CMB…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 C. P. Novaes , A. Bernui , G. A. Marques , I. S. Ferreira

We discuss the tests of nonGaussianity in CMB maps using morphological statistics known as Minkowski functionals. As an example we test degree-scale cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy for Gaussianity by studying the \qmask map…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei F. Shandarin , Hume A. Feldman , Yongzhong Xu , Max Tegmark

The Minkowski functionals are useful statistics to quantify the morphology of various random fields. They have been applied to numerous analyses of geometrical patterns, including various types of cosmic fields, morphological image…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 Takahiko Matsubara , Satoshi Kuriki

We develop optimised estimators of two sorts of power spectra for fields defined on the sky, in the presence of partial sky coverage. The first is the cross-power spectrum of two fields on the sky; the second is the skew spectrum of three…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dipak Munshi , Patrick Valageas , Asantha Cooray , Alan Heavens

The identification of non-Gaussian signatures in cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature maps is one of the main cosmological challenges today. We propose and investigate altenative methods to analyse CMB maps. Using the technique of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Raeth , P. Schuecker

A convincing detection of primordial non-Gaussianity in the cosmic background radiation (CMB) is essential to probe the physics of the early universe. Since a single statistical estimator can hardly be suitable to detect the various…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-11 W. Cardona , A Bernui , M. J. Reboucas

Minkowski functionals quantify the morphology of smooth random fields. They are widely used to probe statistical properties of cosmological fields. Analytic formulae for ensemble expectations of Minkowski functionals are well known for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-27 Pravabati Chingangbam , Fazlu Rahman

Non-Gaussian distributions of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies have been proposed to reconcile the discrepancies between different experiments at half-degree scales (Coulson et al. 1994). Each experiment probes a different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Xiaochun Luo

The skew-spectrum statistic introduced by Munshi & Heavens (2010) has recently been used in studies of non-Gaussianity from diverse cosmological data sets including the detection of primary and secondary non-Gaussianity of Cosmic Microwave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Donough Regan , Dipak Munshi

Accurate component separation of full-sky maps in the radio and microwave frequencies, such as the cosmic microwave background (CMB), relies on a thorough understanding of the statistical properties of the Galactic foreground emissions.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-14 Fazlu Rahman , Pravabati Chingangbam , Tuhin Ghosh

We derive analytical formulae for the Minkowski Functions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and large-scale structure (LSS) from primordial non-Gaussianity. These formulae enable us to estimate a non-linear coupling parameter, f_NL,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Chiaki Hikage , Eiichiro Komatsu , Takahiko Matsubara
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