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The INTEGRAL mission provides a large data set for studying the hard X-ray properties of AGN and allows testing of the unified scheme for AGN. We present analysis of INTEGRAL IBIS/ISGRI, JEM-X, and OMC data for 199 AGN supposedly detected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. Beckmann , S. Soldi , C. Ricci , J. Alfonso-Garzón , T. J. -L. Courvoisier , A. Domingo , N. Gehrels , P. Lubinski , J. M. Mas-Hesse , A. A. Zdziarski

Black hole binary systems can emit very bright and rapidly varying X-ray signals when material from the companion accretes onto the black hole, liberating huge amounts of gravitational potential energy. Central to this process of accretion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 Adam Ingram

Multi-wavelength observations of the black hole X-ray binary XTE J1118+480 have offered abundant spectral and timing information about the source, and have thus provided serious challenges to theoretical models. We propose a coupled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Feng Yuan , Wei Cui , Ramesh Narayan

The observations and theory of the exciting new class of galactic black hole X-ray transients is reviewed. Seven of these systems have measured mass functions or mass estimates in excess of stable neutron stars, making them excellent black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Craig Wheeler

Line resolved X-ray spectra of outflows from X-ray binaries are interesting since they provide quantifiable measures of the accreted material on to the compact object (black hole or neutron star), which can not be observed directly in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-25 Noa Keshet , Ehud Behar , Jon M. Miller

We report time-resolved NICER and Swift X-ray spectroscopy of a bright flare from the black hole X-ray binary GRS 1915+105 during its obscured state, which is characterized by heavy line-of-sight absorption by dense material with complex…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-14 Shuaitongze Zhao , Honghui Liu , Menglei Zhou , Swarnim Shashank , Cosimo Bambi , Andrea Santangelo

IGR J17091-3624 is the only black hole X-ray binary candidate, aside from the well-studied black hole system GRS 1915+105, observed to exhibit a wide range of structured variability patterns in its light curves. In 2025, the source…

Swift has initiated a new era of understanding the extremes of active galactic nuclei (AGN) variability, their drivers and underlying physics. This is based on its rapid response, high sensitivity, good spatial resolution, and its ability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-25 S. Komossa , D. Grupe , R. Saxton , L. Gallo

Using 190,000 spectra from the seventeenth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we investigate the ultraviolet emission line properties in z=2 quasars. Specifically, we quantify how the shape of CIV 1549A and the equivalent width…

During the final phases of inspiral, a massive black hole (MBH) binary experiences a recoil due to the asymmetric emission of gravitational waves. We use recent results from numerical relativity simulations together with models of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Volonteri , P. Madau

The aim of this study is to constrain the dynamics, structure and feeding of the compact nucleous of NGC4418, and to reveal the nature of the main hidden power source: starburst or AGN. We obtained high spatial resolution observations of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 F. Costagliola , S. Aalto , K. Sakamoto , S. Martín , R. Beswick , S. Muller , H. -R. Klöckner

We test the truncated disc models using multiwavelength (optical/UV/X-ray) data from the 2005 hard state outburst of the black hole SWIFT J1753.5-0127. This system is both fairly bright and has fairly low interstellar absorption, so gives…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Y. Chiang , Chris Done , M. Still , O. Godet

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) represent the growth phases of the supermassive black holes in the center of almost every galaxy. Powerful, highly ionized winds, with velocities $\sim 0.1- 0.2c$ are a common feature in X--ray spectra of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-23 Andrew King , Ken Pounds

We model the intermediate-mass black hole HLX-1, using the Hubble Space Telescope, XMM-Newton and Swift. We quantify the relative contributions of a bluer component, function of X-ray irradiation, and a redder component, constant and likely…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-31 Roberto Soria , Aina Musaeva , Kinwah Wu , Luca Zampieri , Sara Federle , Ryan Urquhart , Edwin van der Helm , Sean Farrell

Short-term variability and multiple velocity components in the powerful highly ionized wind of the archetypal UFO PG 1211+143 are indicative of inner disc instabilities or short-lived accretion events. The detection of a high velocity (~…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-10 Ken Pounds

We present a multiwavelength study of the black hole X-ray binary V404 Cyg in quiescence, focusing upon the spectral energy distribution (SED). Radio, optical, UV, and X-ray coverage is simultaneous. We supplement the SED with additional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 R. I. Hynes , C. K. Bradley , M. Rupen , E. Gallo , R. P. Fender , J. Casares , C. Zurita

We study the basic properties of accretion flows onto binary supermassive black holes, including the cases in which a circumbinary disk is misaligned with the binary orbital plane, by means of three-dimensional Smoothed Particle…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Kimitake Hayasaki , Hideki Saito , Shin Mineshige

We present results on a multi-wavelength analysis of SDSS J025214.67-002813.7, a system which has been previously classified as a binary AGN candidate based on periodic signals detected in the optical light curves. We use available…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-09 Adi Foord , Xin Liu , Kayhan Gültekin , Kevin Whitley , Fangzheng Shi , Yu-Ching Chen

We present a spectrophotometric study of short-term optical variability in the quiescent black hole X-ray transient V404 Cyg focusing on two nights of Halpha spectroscopy. We find significant variability, with both the Halpha line and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. I. Hynes , P. A. Charles , C. Zurita , J. Casares , C. A. Haswell , D. A. Lott