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Powerful detectors at modern experimental facilities routinely collect data at multiple GB/s. Online analysis methods are needed to enable the collection of only interesting subsets of such massive data streams, such as by explicitly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Rafael Vescovi , Ryan Chard , Nickolaus Saint , Ben Blaiszik , Jim Pruyne , Tekin Bicer , Alex Lavens , Zhengchun Liu , Michael E. Papka , Suresh Narayanan , Nicholas Schwarz , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

Data science pipelines to train and evaluate models with machine learning may contain bugs just like any other code. Leakage between training and test data can lead to overestimating the model's accuracy during offline evaluations, possibly…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Chenyang Yang , Rachel A Brower-Sinning , Grace A. Lewis , Christian Kästner

Side-channel attacks, which are capable of breaking secrecy via side-channel information, pose a growing threat to the implementation of cryptographic algorithms. Masking is an effective countermeasure against side-channel attacks by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-17 Pengfei Gao , Hongyi Xie , Fu Song , Taolue Chen

The cloud model's dependence on massive parallelism and resource sharing exacerbates the security challenge of timing side-channels. Timing Information Flow Control (TIFC) is a novel adaptation of IFC techniques that may offer a way to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-05-18 Bryan Ford

Recently, code reuse attacks (CRAs), such as return-oriented programming (ROP) and jump-oriented programming (JOP), have emerged as a new class of ingenious security threatens. Attackers can utilize CRAs to hijack the control flow of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-20 Jiliang Zhang , Binhang Qi , Gang Qu

GAMMA_FLOW is an open-source Python package for real-time analysis of spectral data. It supports classification, denoising, decomposition, and outlier detection of both single- and multi-component spectra. Instead of relying on large,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Viola Rädle , Tilman Hartwig , Benjamin Oesen , Emily Alice Kröger , Julius Vogt , Eike Gericke , Martin Baron

Rising device use and third-party IP integration in semiconductors raise security concerns. Unauthorized access, fault injection, and privacy invasion are potential threats from untrusted actors. Different security techniques have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Geraldine Shirley Nicholas , Dhruvakumar Vikas Aklekar , Bhavin Thakar , Fareena Saqib

Highly interactive development environments (HIDEs) enable uninterrupted development flow through continuous program evolution and rapid hypothesis checking. However, traditional testing approaches -- typically executed separately via CLI…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Andrew Tropin

Understanding how data moves, transforms, and persists, known as data flow, is fundamental to reasoning in procedural tasks. Despite their fluency in natural and programming languages, large language models (LLMs), although increasingly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Vishal Pallagani , Nitin Gupta , John Aydin , Biplav Srivastava

Identifying the origin of nonequilibrium characteristics in a generic interacting system having multiple degrees of freedom is a challenging task. In this context, information theoretic measures such as mutual information and related…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-24 Biswajit Das , Sreekanth K Manikandan , Ayan Banerjee

We present Lifty, a domain-specific language for data-centric applications that manipulate sensitive data. A Lifty programmer annotates the sources of sensitive data with declarative security policies, and the language statically and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Nadia Polikarpova , Deian Stefan , Jean Yang , Shachar Itzhaky , Travis Hance , Armando Solar-Lezama

Paper addresses the process of dynamic data flow analysis using virtual code integration (VCI), often refered to as dynamic binary rewriting. This article will try to demonstrate all of the techniques that were applied in the SpiderPig…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-06-04 Piotr Bania

Information flow security ensures that the secret data manipulated by a program does not influence its observable output. Proving information flow security is especially challenging for concurrent programs, where operations on secret data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Marco Eilers , Thibault Dardinier , Peter Müller

Interprocedural flow analysis can be used to eliminate otherwise unnecessary heap allocated objects (unboxing), and in previous work we have shown how to do so while maintaining correctness with respect to the garbage collector. In this…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Neal Glew , Leaf Petersen

Data-flow analysis is a general technique used to compute information of interest at different points of a program and is considered to be a cornerstone of static analysis. In this thesis, we consider interprocedural data-flow analysis as…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Ahmed Khaled Zaher

In the world of Big Data analytics, there is a series of tools aiming at simplifying programming applications to be executed on clusters. Although each tool claims to provide better programming, data and execution models, for which only…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Claudia Misale , Maurizio Drocco , Marco Aldinucci , Guy Tremblay

We give diagrammatic tools to reason about information flow within encrypted communication. In particular, we are interested in deducing where information flow (communication or otherwise) has taken place, and fully accounting for all…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Peter Hines

Modern machine learning systems use models trained on ever-growing corpora. Typically, metadata such as ownership, access control, or licensing information is ignored during training. Instead, to mitigate privacy risks, we rely on generic…

We consider the automatic verification of information flow security policies of web-based workflows, such as conference submission systems like EasyChair. Our workflow description language allows for loops, non-deterministic choice, and an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-08-31 Bernd Finkbeiner , Christian Müller , Helmut Seidl , Eugen Zălinescu

It is intended in this document to introduce a handy systematic method for enumerating all possible data dependency cases that could occur between any two instructions that might happen to be processed at the same time at different stages…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2012-03-06 Ahmed M. Mahran