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We consider two-dimensional flows above topography, revisiting the selective decay (or minimum-enstrophy) hypothesis of Bretherton and Haidvogel. We derive a 'condensed branch' of solutions to the variational problem where a domain-scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-11 Basile Gallet

In this work, a higher order compact (HOC) discretization is developed on the nonuniform polar grid. The discretization conceptualized using the unsteady convection-diffusion equation (CDE) is further extended to flow problems governed by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-27 Dharmaraj Deka , Shuvam Sen

We present a complete analysis of the problem of convection-diffusion in low Re, 2-dimensional flows with distributions of singularities, such as those found in open-space microfluidics and in groundwater flows. Using Boussinesq…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-13 Etienne Boulais , Thomas Gervais

Mixed Convection inside a cavity resulting from thermal buoyancy force under local modulation via rotating flat plate has been investigated. The present model consists of a square cavity with the left and right vertical walls fixed at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Md. Azizul Hakim , Atiqul Islam Ahad , Abrar Ul Karim , Mohammad Nasim Hasan

Cylindrical coordinates are often used in computational fluid dynamics, in particular, when one considers gas flow accreting onto a central object. Although the cylindrical coordinates have several advantages in describing rotation, they…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Tomoyuki Hanawa , Yosuke Matsumoto

We study numerically the induction mechanisms generated from an array of helical motions distributed along a cylinder. Our flow is a very idealized geometry of the columnar structure that has been proposed for the convective motion inside…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Volk , P. Odier , J. -F. Pinton

A cold, thin film of liquid impinging on an isothermal hot, horizontal surface has been investigated. An approximate solution for the velocity and temperature distributions in the flow along the horizontal surface is developed, which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-17 Jian-Jun Shu , Graham Wilks

In this work we propose a new algorithm for the computation of statistical equilibrium quantities on a cubic lattice when both an energy and a statistical temperature are involved. We demonstrate that the pivot algorithm used in situations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-15 Pavel Bělík , Eric Bibelnieks , Robert Laskowski , Aleksandr Lukanen , Douglas P. Dokken

A new model for cooling flows in X-ray clusters, capable of naturally explaining salient features observed, is proposed. The only requirement is that a significant relativistic component, in the form of cosmic rays (CR), be present in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Renyue Cen

A global view is given upon the study of collapsing shear-free perfect fluid spheres with heat flow. We apply a compact formalism, which simplifies the isotropy condition and the condition for conformal flatness. This formalism also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-08 B. V. Ivanov

We present two dimensional numerical simulations of a natural convection problem in an unbounded domain. A thermal stratification is applied in the vertical direction and the flow circulation is induced by a heat island located on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-07-13 Thierry Dubois , Rachid Touzani

Our goal is to investigate fundamental properties of the system of internally cooled convection. The system consists of an upward thermal flux at the lower boundary, a mean temperature lapse-rate and a constant cooling term in the bulk with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-09 Lokahith Agasthya , Caroline Muller

Two dimensional flows on fixed smooth surfaces have been studied in the point of view of vorticity dynamics. Firstly, the related deformation theory including kinematics and kinetics is developed. Secondly, some primary relations in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-04-19 Xi-Lin Xie

We introduce a continuous (downscaling) data assimilation algorithm for the 2D B\'enard convection problem using vorticity or local circulation measurements only. In this algorithm, a nudging term is added to the vorticity equation to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-11 Aseel Farhat , Hans Johnston , Michael S. Jolly , Edriss S. Titi

The main objective of this paper is to study the effect of a cold, vertical, arc-shaped control plate on the flow characteristics and forced convective heat transfer mechanism across a rotary oscillating, isothermally heated circular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-06 Amarjit Haty , Rajendra K. Ray , H. V. R. Mittal

We consider the motion of a viscous compressible and heat conducting fluid confined in the gap between two rotating cylinders (Taylor-Couette flow). The temperature of the cylinders is fixed but not necessarily constant. We show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Eduard Feireisl , Young Sam Kwon

AC optimal power flow (AC OPF) is a fundamental problem in power system operations. Accurately modeling the network physics via the AC power flow equations makes AC OPF a challenging nonconvex problem. To search for global optima, recent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Mohammad Rasoul Narimani , Daniel K. Molzahn , Katherine R. Davis , Mariesa L. Crow

We study the dynamics of vortices formed in a superfluid film adsorbed on the curved two-dimensional surface of a cone. To this aim, we observe that a cone can be unrolled to a sector on a plane with periodic boundary conditions on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-11 Pietro Massignan , Alexander L. Fetter

We address the classification of ancient solutions to fully nonlinear curvature flows for hypersurfaces. Under natural conditions on the speed of motion we classify ancient solutions which are convex, noncollapsing, uniformly two-convex and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 A. Cogo , S. Lynch , O. Vičánek Martínez

We model a microchannel cooling system and consider the optimization of its shape by means of shape calculus. A three-dimensional model covering all relevant physical effects and three reduced models are introduced. The latter are derived…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Sebastian Blauth , Christian Leithäuser , René Pinnau
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