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By using the SDSS multicolor photometry and lens modeling, we study stellar mass properties and the luminous and dark matter composition of the 57 early-type lens galaxies analyzed by the SLACS Survey. We fit the lens SEDs composed of ugriz…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Grillo , R. Gobat , M. Lombardi , P. Rosati

An exact solution is obtained for the gravitational bending of light in static, spherically symmetric metrics which includes the Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime and also the Mannheim-Kazanas metric of conformal Weyl gravity. From the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-06 Yen-Kheng Lim , Qing-hai Wang

We calculate the deflection angle of light from a distant source by a galaxy cluster in Weyl's conformal gravity. The general method of calculation is first applied to calculate the deflection angle in Schwarzschild-de Sitter (Kottler)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-18 Oguzhan Kasikci , Cemsinan Deliduman

We present a joint gravitational lensing and stellar-dynamical analysis of 11 early-type galaxies (median deflector redshift $\zd=0.5$) from Strong Lenses in the Legacy Survey (SL2S). Using newly measured redshifts and stellar velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-14 Andrea J. Ruff , Raphael Gavazzi , Philip J. Marshall , Tommaso Treu , Matthew W. Auger , Florence Brault

We estimate the changes in solar system tests of general relativity when "dark energy" arises from a Weyl scaling invariant action, using the modified Schwarzschild-like spherically symmetric solution obtained in this case by Adler and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-11 Stephen L. Adler

The Sloan Lens ACS (SLACS) is the best studied sample of strong lenses to date. Much of our knowledge of the SLACS lenses has been obtained by combining strong lensing with stellar kinematics constraints. However, interpreting stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-14 Alessandro Sonnenfeld

Strong gravitational lensing observations can provide extremely valuable information on the structure of galaxies, but their interpretation is made difficult by selection effects, which, if not accounted for, introduce a bias between the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-23 Alessandro Sonnenfeld

We study the SLACS strong lensing system SDSSJ1430+4105 at z=0.285. The lensed source (z=0.575) of this system has a complex morphology with several subcomponents. Its subcomponents span a radial range from 4 to 10kpc in the lens plane.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-24 Thomas Eichner , Stella Seitz , Anne Bauer

Spectroscopic selection has been the most productive technique for the selection of galaxy-scale strong gravitational lens systems with known redshifts. Statistically significant samples of strong lenses provide a powerful method for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-18 Ryan A. Arneson , Joel R. Brownstein , Adam S. Bolton

Weyl's conformal gravity theory, which is considered as a compelling alternative to general relativity theory, has been claimed to describe the observed flat rotation curve feature of spiral galaxies without the need of invoking dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-12 Shubhrangshu Ghosh , Mahasweta Bhattacharya , Yanzi Sherpa , Arunava Bhadra

The dark matter content of early,- type galaxies (ETGs) is a hotly debated topic with contrasting results arguing in favour or against the presence of significant dark mass within the effective radius and the change with luminosity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. F. Cardone , C. Tortora , R. Molinaro , V. Salzano

We study the relative alignment of mass and light in a sample of 16 massive early-type galaxies at z=0.2-0.9 that act as strong gravitational lenses. The sample was identified from deep multi-band images obtained as part of the Canada…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Raphael Gavazzi , Tommaso Treu , Philip J. Marshall , Florence Brault , Andrea Ruff

The Initial Mass Function (IMF) for massive galaxies can be constrained by combining stellar dynamics with strong gravitational lensing. However, this method is limited by degeneracies between the density profile of dark matter and the…

We present the analysis of a sample of twenty-four SLACS-like galaxy-galaxy strong gravitational lens systems with a background source and deflectors from the Illustris-1 simulation. We study the degeneracy between the complex mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-27 W. Enzi , S. Vegetti , G. Despali , J. -W. Hsueh , R. B. Metcalf

(Abridged) We present a joint gravitational lensing and stellar dynamical analysis of fifteen massive field early-type galaxies, selected from the Sloan Lens (SLACS) Survey. The following numerical results are found: (i) A joint-likelihood…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. V. E. Koopmans , T. Treu , A. S. Bolton , S. Burles , L. A. Moustakas

Precise modelling of strong lensing systems can be affected by external mass distributions, e.g. the group or cluster within which the lens is embedded. In this article, we propose to turn this limitation to our advantage and to use precise…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marceau Limousin , Eric Jullo , Johan Richard , Remi Cabanac , Sherry H. Suyu , Aleksi Halkola , Jean-Paul Kneib , Raphael Gavazzi , Genevieve Soucail

In a strong gravitational lensing system, the distorted light from a source is analysed to infer the properties of the lens. However, light emitted by the lens itself can contaminate the image of the source, introducing systematic errors in…

We introduce a new adaptive and fully Bayesian grid-based method to model strong gravitational lenses with extended images. The primary goal of this method is to quantify the level of luminous and dark-mass substructure in massive galaxies,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Vegetti , L. V. E. Koopmans

Weyl gravity has been advanced in the recent past as an alternative to General Relativity (GR). The theory has had some success in fitting galactic rotation curves without the need for copious amounts of dark matter. To check the viability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-30 A. Edery , M. B. Paranjape

Gravitational lens modeling is presented for the first discovered example of a three-component source for which each component is quadruply imaged. The lens is a massive galaxy member of the cluster Cl J0152.7-1357 at z ~ 0.84. Taking…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Grillo , M. Lombardi , P. Rosati , G. Bertin , R. Gobat , R. Demarco , C. Lidman , V. Motta , M. Nonino
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