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Related papers: Relaxation from particle production

200 papers

We present a dynamical cosmological solution that simultaneously accounts for the early inflationary stage of the Universe and solves the supersymmetric little hierarchy problem via the relaxion mechanism. First, we consider an inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Jason L. Evans , Tony Gherghetta , Natsumi Nagata , Marco Peloso

Recently, a novel idea has been proposed to relax the electroweak hierarchy problem through the cosmological inflation and the axion periodic potential. Here, we further assume that only the attractive inflation is needed to explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Fa Peng Huang , Yifu Cai , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

Reheating after inflation occurs due to particle production by the oscillating inflaton field. In this paper we describe the perturbative approach to reheating, and then concentrate on effects beyond the perturbation theory. They are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei Starobinsky

The general scheme for the treatment of relaxation processes and temporal autocorrelations of dynamical variables for many particle systems is presented in framework of the recurrence relations approach. The time autocorrelation functions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-10 Anatolii V. Mokshin

We propose a scenario for inflation based upon the braneworld picture, in which high-energy corrections to the Friedmann equation permit inflation to take place with potentials ordinarily too steep to sustain it. Inflation ends when the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , James E Lidsey

The theory of entropy production in nonequilibrium, Hamiltonian systems, previously described for steady states using partitions of phase space, is here extended to time dependent systems relaxing to equilibrium. We illustrate the main…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Gilbert , J. R. Dorfman , P. Gaspard

We describe a simple and efficient mechanism by which very heavy particles are copiously created from a primordial inflationary epoch. It works for scalar fields which are massless or very light during inflation and acquire a large mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 G. F. Giudice , A. Riotto , A. Zaffaroni

In this work we study the particle production in time dependent periodic potential using the method of complex time WKB (CWKB) approximation. In the inflationary cosmology at the end of inflationary stage, the potential becomes time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Biswas , P. Misra , I. Chowdhury

With the help of the tachyonic trapping mechanism one can potentially solve a number of problems affecting quintessential inflation models. In this mechanism we introduce a trapping field with a spontaneous symmetry breaking potential. When…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-25 Mindaugas Karčiauskas , Stanislav Rusak , Alejandro Saez

We have derived a universal relaxation function for heterogeneous materials using the maximum entropy principle for nonextensive systems. The power law exponents of the relaxation function are simply related to a global fractal parameter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Brouers , O. Sotolongo-Costa , A. Gonzalez , J. P. Pirard

The dynamics of a degree of freedom associated to an axial vector in contact with a heat bath is decribed by means of a probability distribution function obeying a Fokker-Planck equation. The equation is derived by using mesoscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-27 J. G. Méndez-Bermúdez , I. Santamaría-Holek

We examine the particle production via preheating at the end of inflation in supersymmetric theories. The inflaton and matter scalars are now necessarily complex fields, and their relevant interactions are restricted by holomorphy. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Z. Chacko , H. Murayama , M. Perelstein

An epoch of Higgs relaxation may occur in the early universe during or immediately following postinflationary reheating. It has recently been pointed out that leptogenesis may occur in minimal extensions of the Standard Model during this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Louis Yang , Lauren Pearce , Alexander Kusenko

Cosmological reheating bridges the inflationary epoch and the hot big bang phase, yet its underlying dynamics remain poorly understood. In this work, we investigate a minimal scenario in which the inflaton evolves under a simple power-law…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-22 Kunio Kaneta , Tomo Takahashi , Natsumi Watanabe

The electroweak symmetry breaking transition may supply the appropriate out-of-equilibrium conditions for baryogenesis if it is triggered sufficiently fast. This can happen at the end of low-scale inflation, prompting baryogenesis to occur…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit , Mark Hindmarsh

We construct supergravity models allowing to sequester the phenomenology of inflation from the Planckian energy scale physics. The procedure consists of two steps: At Step I we study supergravity models, which might be associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-24 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Timm Wrase , Yusuke Yamada

Large amplitude oscillation of cosmic field that may occur right after inflation and in the decay process of weakly interacting fields gives rise to violent particle production via the parametric resonance. In the large amplitude limit the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Fujisaki , K. Kumekawa , M. Yamaguchi , M. Yoshimura

There are two processes of matter creation after inflation that may be relevant to the resolution of the puzzle of cosmic rays observed with energies beyond GZK cut-off: 1) gravitational creation of superheavy (quasi)stable particles, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Vadim A. Kuzmin , Igor I. Tkachev

A new class of solutions to the electroweak hierarchy problem is presented that does not require either weak scale dynamics or anthropics. Dynamical evolution during the early universe drives the Higgs mass to a value much smaller than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Peter W. Graham , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

Effective field theory is a powerful organizing principle that allows to describe physics below a certain scale model-independently. Above that energy scale, identified with the cutoff, the EFT description breaks down and new physics is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-19 Lotfi Boubekeur