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We present $\emph{NuSTAR}$ observations of neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binaries: 4U 1636-53, GX 17+2, and 4U 1705-44. We observed 4U 1636-53 in the hard state, with an Eddington fraction, $F_{\mathrm{Edd}}$, of 0.01; GX 17+2 and 4U…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-22 R. M. Ludlam , J. M. Miller , M. Bachetti , D. Barret , A. C. Bostrom , E. M. Cackett , N. Degenaar , T. Di Salvo , L. Natalucci , J. A. Tomsick , F. Paerels , M. L. Parker

We present the results from the NICER observation data of MAXI J1803-298 across the entire 2021 outburst. In the intermediate and soft state, we detect significant absorption lines at $\sim 7.0$ keV and $\sim 6.7$ keV, arising from the…

The accretion of matter onto black holes and neutron stars often leads to the launching of outflows that can greatly affect the environments surrounding the compact object. In supermassive black holes, these outflows can even be powerful…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-13 P. Kosec , E. Kara , A. C. Fabian , F. Fürst , C. Pinto , I. Psaradaki , C. S. Reynolds , D. Rogantini , D. J. Walton , R. Ballhausen , C. Canizares , S. Dyda , R. Staubert , J. Wilms

We present the first XRISM/Resolve observation of the persistently accreting neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binary Serpens X-1. The source was observed on October 17th, 2024, for approximately 350 ks of elapsed time, resulting in 171 ks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-16 R. M. Ludlam , J. M. Miller , E. M Cackett , J. A. Garcia

We perform X-ray/ultraviolet (UV) spectral and X-ray variability studies of the radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxy RX J1633.3+4719 using XMM-Newton and Suzaku observations from 2011 and 2012. The 0.3-10 keV spectra consist of an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-14 Labani Mallick , G. C. Dewangan , P. Gandhi , R. Misra , A. K. Kembhavi

We report on the discovery of extended X-ray emission around the high magnetic field Rotating Radio Transient J1819-1458. Using a 30ks Chandra ACIS-S observation, we found significant evidence for extended X-ray emission with a peculiar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-09-28 N. Rea , M. A. McLaughlin , B. M. Gaensler , P. O. Slane , L. Stella , S. P. Reynolds , M. Burgay , G. L. Israel , A. Possenti , S. Chatterjee

The recent discovery of a milli-second radio pulsar experiencing an accretion outburst similar to those seen in low mass X-ray binaries, has opened up a new opportunity to investigate the evolutionary link between these two different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands , M. T. Reynolds , J. M. Miller , D. Altamirano , J. Kennea , N. Gehrels , D. Haggard , G. Ponti

Recent time-resolved X-ray spectra of a neutron star undergoing a superburst revealed an Fe K line and edge consistent with reprocessing from the surrounding accretion disc. Here, we present models of X-ray reflection from a constant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne

The black hole transient MAXI J1820+070 displayed optical P-Cyg profiles and other wind-related emission line features during the hard state of its discovery outburst. We present near-infrared (nIR) spectroscopy covering the different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-29 Javier Sánchez-Sierras , Teo Muñoz-Darias

The Be X-ray binary EXO 2030+375 was in an extended low luminosity state during most of 2016. We observed this state with NuSTAR and Swift, supported by INTEGRAL observations as well as optical spectroscopy with the NOT. We present a…

Understanding how black holes accrete and supply feedback to their environment is one of the outstanding challenges of modern astrophysics. Swift J1910.2-0546 is a candidate black hole low-mass X-ray binary that was discovered in 2012 when…

A model for the inner regions of accretion flows is presented where, due to disc instabilities, cold and dense material is clumped into deep sheets or rings. Surrounding these density enhancements is hot, tenuous gas where coronal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Fabian , D. R. Ballantyne , A. Merloni , S. Vaughan , K. Iwasawa , Th. Boller

A comprehensive wideband spectral analysis of the brightest black hole X-ray binary 4U $1543-47$ during its 2021 outburst is carried out for the first time using NICER, NuSTAR, and AstroSat observations by phenomenological and reflection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-02 Geethu Prabhakar , Samir Mandal , Bhuvana G. R. , Anuj Nandi

Swift J1858.6-0814 is a recently discovered X-ray binary notable for extremely strong variability (by factors $>100$ in soft X-rays) in its discovery state. We present the detection of five thermonuclear (Type I) X-ray bursts from Swift…

We studied five XMM-Newton observations of the neutron-star binary 4U 1728$-$34 covering the hard, intermediate and soft spectral states. By jointly fitting the spectra with several reflection models, we obtained an inclination angle of…

We apply a reflection-based model to the best available XMM-Newton spectra of X-ray bright UltraLuminous X-ray (ULX) sources (NGC 1313 X-1, NGC 1313 X-2, M 81 X-6, Holmberg IX X-1, NGC 5408 X-1 and Holmberg II X-1). A spectral drop is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , A. C. Fabian

Past X-ray observations of the nearby luminous quasar PDS 456 (at $z=0.184$) have revealed a wide angle accretion disk wind (Nardini et al. 2015), with an outflow velocity of $\sim-0.25c$. Here we unveil a new, relativistic component of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-21 James Reeves , Valentina Braito , Emanuele Nardini , Andrew Lobban , Gabriele Matzeu , Michele Costa

Although the most luminous class of neutron star low mass X-ray binaries, known as Z sources, have been well studied, their behavior is not fully understood. In particular, what causes these sources to trace out the characteristic Z-shaped…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-07 Benjamin M. Coughenour , Edward M. Cackett , Jon M. Miller , Renee M. Ludlam

The accretion mechanism producing the short flares observed from the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXT) is still highly debated and forms a major part in our attempts to place these X-ray binaries in the wider context of the High Mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-05 M. Fiocchi , A. Bazzano , L. Natalucci , P. Ubertini , V. Sguera , A. J. Bird , C. M. Boon , P. Persi , L. Piro

The X-ray emission from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is believed to come from a combination of inverse Compton scattering of photons from the accretion disk and reprocessing of the direct X-ray emission by reflection. We present hard (10-80…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-01 Cora A. DeFrancesco , Xinyu Dai , Mark Mitchell , Abderahmen Zoghbi , Christopher W. Morgan
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