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We establish quantitative upper and lower bounds for Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials that satisfy some weak form of sparsity. Our first result is a quantitative version of an example, due to S.\ Boegli (Comm. Math. Phys.,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Jean-Claude Cuenin

We study the eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials in odd space dimensions. We obtain bounds on the total number of eigenvalues in the case where $V$ decays exponentially at infinity.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Oleg Safronov

Given a Schr\"odinger differential expression on an exterior Lipschitz domain we prove strict inequalities between the eigenvalues of the corresponding selfadjoint operators subject to Dirichlet and Neumann or Dirichlet and mixed boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Jussi Behrndt , Jonathan Rohleder , Simon Stadler

Self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta$ and $\delta'$-potentials supported on a smooth compact hypersurface are defined explicitly via boundary conditions. The spectral properties of these operators are investigated, regularity…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-18 Jussi Behrndt , Matthias Langer , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We consider a semi-classical Schr\"odinger operator, -h^2\Delta + V(x). Assuming that the potential admits a unique global minimum and that the eigenvalues of the Hessian are linearly independent over the rationals, we show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Guillemin , A. Uribe

In this paper, we consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators of the form, \begin{equation*} (Hu)(n)= u({n+1})+u({n-1})+V(n)u(n). \end{equation*} We view $H$ as a perturbation of the free operator $H_0$, where $(H_0u)(n)= u({n+1})+u({n-1})$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Wencai Liu

I present an example of a discrete Schr"odinger operator that shows that it is possible to have embedded singular spectrum and, at the same time, discrete eigenvalues that approach the edges of the essential spectrum (much) faster than…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Christian Remling

The purpose of this paper is twofold: firstly, we present a new type of relationship between inverse problems and nonlinear differential equations. Secondly, we introduce a new type of inverse spectral problem, posed as follows: for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Yavdat Ilyasov , Nurmukhamet Valeev

We study the uniform resolvent estimates for Schr\"odinger operator with a Hardy-type singular potential. Let $\mathcal{L}_V=-\Delta+V(x)$ where $\Delta$ is the usual Laplacian on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $V(x)=V_0(\theta) r^{-2}$ where $r=|x|,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Haruya Mizutani , Junyong Zhang , Jiqiang Zheng

Positivity, essential self-adjointness, and spectral properties of a class of Schroedinger operators with multipolar inverse-square potentials are discussed. In particular a necessary and sufficient condition on the masses of singularities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Veronica Felli , Elsa M. Marchini , Susanna Terracini

In this paper, we prove the uniform estimates for the resolvent $(\Delta - \alpha)^{-1}$ as a map from $L^q$ to $L^{q'}$ on real hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$ where $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}\setminus [(n - 1)^2/4, \infty)$ and $2n/(n + 2)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Xi Chen

We investigate a two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator, $-h^2 \Delta +iV(x)$, with a purely complex potential $iV(x)$. A rigorous definition of this non-selfadjoint operator is provided for bounded and unbounded domains with common…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-03 D. S. Grebenkov , B. Helffer

In this paper, we investigate the $W^{s,p}$-boundedness for stationary wave operators of the Schr\"odinger operator with inverse-square potential $$\mathcal L_a=-\Delta+\tfrac{a}{|x|^2}, \quad a\geq -\tfrac{(d-2)^2}{4},$$ in dimension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Changxing Miao , Xiaoyan Su , Jiqiang Zheng

For Schr\"odinger operators $H_V=-\Delta_g+V$ with critically singular potentials $V$ on compact manifolds, we prove sharp estimates for the restriction of eigenfunctions to submanifolds. Our method refines the perturbative argument by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Xiaoqi Huang , Xing Wang , Cheng Zhang

We strengthen and generalise a result of Kirsch and Simon on the behaviour of the function $N_L(E)$, the number of bound states of the operator $L = \Delta+V$ in $\R^d$ below $-E$. Here $V$ is a bounded potential behaving asymptotically…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Simon Marshall

We characterize the spectrum of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators H=-d^2/dx^2+V with quasi-periodic complex-valued algebro-geometric potentials V (i.e., potentials V which satisfy one (and hence infinitely many) equation(s) of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Batchenko , Fritz Gesztesy

We prove optimal Lieb-Thirring type inequalities for Schr\"odinger and Jacobi operators with complex potentials. Our results bound eigenvalue power sums (Riesz means) by the $L^p$ norm of the potential, where in contrast to the self-adjoint…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Sabine Bögli , Sukrid Petpradittha

In a seminal work, B. Simon provided a classification of nonnegative Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta+V$ into subcritical and critical operators based on the long-term behaviour of the associated heat kernel. Later works by others developed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-22 S Prashanth , Marcello Lucia

We study the distribution of eigenvalues of the Schr\"odinger operator with a complex valued potential $V$. We prove that if $|V|$ decays faster than the Coulomb potential, then all eigenvalues are in a disc of a finite radius.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-26 Oleg Safronov

We obtain quasimode, eigenfunction and spectral projection bounds for Schr\"odinger operators, $H_V=-\Delta_g+V(x)$, on compact Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$ of dimension $n\ge2$, which extend the results of the third author~\cite{sogge88}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Matthew D. Blair , Yannick Sire , Christopher D. Sogge