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The Arduino platform is widely used in education of physics to perform a number of different measurements. Teachers and students can build their own instruments using various sensors, the analogue-to-digital converter of the Arduino board…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-03-26 Gergely Makan , Robert Mingesz , Zoltan Gingl

We propose a new approach to measuring persistent currents in normal metal rings. By integrating micron-scale metal rings into sensitive micromechanical cantilevers and using the cantilevers as torque magnetometers, it should be possible to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ania C. Bleszynski Jayich , Will E. Shanks , Rob Ilic , J. G. E. Harris

A standard method for picoammeter calibrations is the capacitor charging technique, which allows generating traceable currents in the sub-nA range. However, its accuracy is limited by the ac-dc differences of the capacitances involved. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-07 Hansjörg Scherer , Gerd-Dietmar Willenberg , Dietmar Drung , Martin Götz , Eckart Pesel

Timely recognition of voltage instability is crucial to allow for effective control and protection interventions. Phasor measurements units (PMUs) can be utilized to provide high sampling rate time-synchronized voltage and current phasors…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-08-05 R. Leelaruji , L. Vanfretti , J. O. Gjerde , S. Lovlund

Electron counting experiments attempt to provide a current of a known number of electrons per unit time. We propose architectures utilizing a few readily available electron-pumps or turnstiles with the typical error rates of 100 ppm with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 Michael Wulf , Alexander B. Zorin

In this paper the techniques available to make and calibrate magnetic search coils are reviewed, with emphasis on harmonic coil systems as the commonly-used optimal choice for integral measurements of accelerator magnets in terms of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-04-06 M. Buzio

In-circuit impedance provides key information for many EMC applications. The inductive coupling approach is a promising method for in-circuit impedance measurement because its measurement setups have no direct electrical contact with the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-05 Zhenyu Zhao , Fei Fan , Huamin Jie , Quqin Sun , Pengfei Tu , Wensong Wang , Kye Yak See

A major aspect in power line distribution networks is the constant monitoring of the network properties. With the advent of the smart grid concept, distributed monitoring has started complementing the information of the central stations. In…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-07 Federico Passerini , Andrea M. Tonello

Data taken with positrons of different longitudinal polarisation states in collision with unpolarised protons at HERA are used to measure the total cross sections of the charged current process, e^+ p \to \bar{\nu}X, for negative…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

Measurements involving top quarks provide important tests of QCD. A selected set of top quark measurements in CMS including the strong coupling constant, top quark pole mass, constraints on parton distribution functions, top quark pair…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Efe Yazgan

This paper investigates a new method to model and control variable-frequency power converters in a switching-synchronized sampled-state space for cycle-by-cycle digital control. There are a number of significant benefits in comparison to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Xiaofan Cui , Al-Thaddeus Avestruz

The use of Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) for the inductive pick-up windings of rotating coil probes has made the construction of these precision magnetic measurement devices much more accessible. This paper discusses the design details for…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 J. DiMarco

This paper, presents a novel idea for analog current comparison which compares input signal current and reference currents with high speed, low power and well controlled hysteresis. Proposed circuit is based on current mirror and voltage…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-03-15 Neeraj K. Chasta

Solid-state modulators for pulsed power applications have been a goal since the first fast high-power semiconductor devices became available. Recent improvements in both the speed and peak power capabilities of semiconductor devices…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Cook

Precision measurements of electroweak observables provide stringent tests of the Standard Model structure and an accurate determination of its parameters. An overview of the present experimental status is presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pich

Cold atoms experiments employ magnetic fields, commonly generated by coils, as an essential tool to control and manipulate atomic samples. In these experiments, it is often necessary to rapidly switch the magnetic field between two values.…

This paper shows a novel method to precisely measure the laser power using an optomechanical system. By measuring a mirror displacement caused by the reflection of an amplitude modulated laser beam, the number of photons in the incident…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-01-28 Kazuhiro Agatsuma , Daniel Friedrich , Stefan Ballmer , Giulia DeSalvo , Shihori Sakata , Erina Nishida , Seiji Kawamura

In the HARP experiment the large-angle spectrometer is using a cylindrical TPC as main tracking and particle identification detector. The momentum scale of reconstructed tracks in the TPC is the most important systematic error for the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-27 HARP Collaboration

We report on the design and operation of a transport critical-current measurement option for superconductors based on the widely used Physical Property Measurement System from Quantum Design. The system is capable of supplying transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-27 N. M. Strickland , A. Choquette , E. F. Talantsev , S. C. Wimbush

The most common instruments currently used to measure active/reactive energy and power quality indicators are smart energy meters (EM). Unfortunately, the verification of such meters is currently performed under ideal conditions or with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Antonio Bracale , Jakub Janowicz , Piotr Kuwałek , Grzegorz Wiczyński
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