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We consider a parabolic partial differential equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions and measure or $L^1$ data. The key difficulty consists in a presence of a monotone operator~$A$ subjected to a non-standard growth condition,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Miroslav Bulíček , Jakub Woźnicki

We consider the fractional elliptic problem with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a bounded and convex domain $D$ of $\mathbb{R}^d$, with $d \geq 2$. In this paper, we perform a stochastic gradient descent algorithm that approximates the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Nicolás Valenzuela

We prove sharp boundary regularity of solutions to nonlocal elliptic equations arising from operators comparable to the fractional Laplacian over Reifenberg flat sets and with null exterior condition. More precisely, if the operator has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Adriano Prade

We give a unified approach to strong maximum principles for a large class of nonlocal operators of the order $s\in(0,1)$, that includes the Dirichlet, the Neumann Restricted (or Regional) and the Neumann Semirestricted Laplacians.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

In this paper, we study the following singular problem, under mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions, and involving the fractional Laplacian \begin{equation*} \label{1} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^{s}u = \lambda u^{-q} + u^{2^*_s-1}, \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Tuhina Mukherjee , Patrizia Pucci , Lovelesh Sharma

We establish an explicit maximum principle for the Dirichlet problem associated with the $p$-Laplacian ($p>1$), where the constant depends on both $p$ and the geometry of the domain. From this result we derive two main applications. First,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kevin Carrillo-Reina , Jean C. Cortissoz

In this paper, we first establish Hopf's lemmas for parabolic fractional equations and parabolic fractional $p$-equations. Then we derive an asymptotic Hopf's lemma for antisymmetric solutions to parabolic fractional equations. We believe…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Pengyan Wang , Wenxiong Chen

We obtain the Kato square root estimate for second order elliptic operators in divergence form with mixed boundary conditions on an open and possibly unbounded set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ under two simple geometric conditions: The Dirichlet…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Sebastian Bechtel , Moritz Egert , Robert Haller-Dintelmann

Motivated by experimental studies on the anomalous diffusion of biological populations, we introduce a nonlocal differential operator which can be interpreted as the spectral square root of the Laplacian in bounded domains with Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci , Gianmaria Verzini

In this paper, we obtain the strong comparison principle and Hopf Lemma for locally Lipschitz viscosity solutions to a class of nonlinear degenerate elliptic operators of the form $\nabla^2 \psi + L(x,\nabla \psi)$, including the conformal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-28 YanYan Li , Bo Wang

We set up a general framework tailor-made to solve complement value problems governed by symmetric nonlinear integrodifferential $p$-L\'evy operators. A prototypical example of integrodifferential $p$-L\'evy operators is the well-known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Guy Foghem

We provide some versions of the Zaremba-Hopf-Oleinik boundary point lemma for general elliptic and parabolic equations in divergence form under the sharp requirements on the coefficients of equations and on the boundaries of domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Darya E. Apushkinskaya , Alexander I. Nazarov

In this article we consider the Dirichlet problem on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset {\bf R}^d$ with respect to a second-order elliptic differential operator in divergence form. We do not assume a divergence condition as in the pioneering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 W. Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst , M. Sauter

This note is a synthesis of my reflexions on some questions that have emerged during the MATRIX event "Recent Trends on Nonlinear PDEs of Elliptic and Parabolic Type" concerning the qualitative properties of solutions to some non local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Jérôme Coville

We deal with symmetry properties for solutions of nonlocal equations of the type $(-\Delta)^s v= f(v)\qquad {in $\R^n$,}$ where $s \in (0,1)$ and the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ is the so-called fractional Laplacian. The study of this nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-16 Yannick Sire , Enrico Valdinoci

In this work, we establish the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions for nonlocal elliptic problems driven by the fractional $\Phi$-Laplacian operator, in the presence of a sign-indefinite nonlinearity. More specifically, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 L. R. S. de Assis , M. L. M. Carvalho , Edcarlos D. Silva , A. Salort

In this paper, which corresponds to an updated version of the author's Habilitation lecture in Mathematics, we do an overview of several topics in elliptic problems. We review some old and new results regarding the Lane-Emden equation, both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Hugo Tavares

We collect examples of boundary-value problems of Dirichlet and Dirichlet-Neumann type which we found instructive when designing and analysing numerical methods for fully nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations. In particular, our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Max Jensen , Iain Smears

In this paper, we study strongly coupled elliptic systems in non-variational form with negative exponents involving fractional Laplace operators. We investigate the existence, nonexistence, and uniqueness of the positive classical solution.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Anderson L. A. de Araujo , Luiz F. O. Faria , Edir Junior F. Leite , Olímpio H. Miyagaki

We consider a (generally, non-coercive) mixed boundary value problem in a bounded domain $D$ of ${\mathbb R}^n$ for a second order parameter-dependent elliptic differential operator $A (x,\partial, \lambda)$ with complex-valued essentially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 A. Polkovnikov , A. Shlapunov