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Generalizations of the Black Hole geometry of Ba\~nados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) are presented. The theory is three-dimensional vacuum Einstein theory with a negative cosmological constant. The $n$-black-hole solution has $n$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Dieter R. Brill

Proof that black holes exist will likely require confirmation of the existence of event horizons. The common assumption that the mere existence of large compact masses proves the case for black holes is an unwarranted extrapolation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley L. Robertson

A new solution of the Einstein equations for the point mass immersed in the de Sitter Universe is presented. The properties of the metric are very different from both the Schwarzschild black hole and the de Sitter Universe: it is everywhere…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-07 Krzysztof A. Meissner

In this paper, we develop an effective quantum theory of black hole horizons using only the local horizon geometry. On the covariant phase space of the Holst action admitting Weak Isolated Horizon as an inner boundary, we construct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-19 Ayan Chatterjee , Amit Ghosh

We study the possible existence of black holes in scalar-tensor theories of gravity in four dimensions. Their existence is verified for anomalous versions of these theories, with a negative kinetic term in the Lagrangian. The Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , C. P. Constantinidis , R. L. Evangelista , J. C. Fabris

Hawking has proven that black holes which are stationary as the endpoint of gravitational collapse in Brans--Dicke theory (without a potential) are no different than in general relativity. We extend this proof to the much more general class…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-07 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Valerio Faraoni

We develop an effective theory which describes black holes with quantum mechanical horizons that is valid at scales long compared to the Schwarzschild radius but short compared to the lifetime of the black hole. Our formalism allows one to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

Two of the most fundamental problems at the nexus of Einstein's classical General Relativity (GR) and Quantum Field Theory (QFT) are: (1) complete gravitational collapse, presumed in classical GR to lead to a Black Hole (BH) horizon and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-02 Emil Mottola

We construct an approximate static gravitational solution of the Einstein equations, with negative cosmological constant, describing a test black string stretching from the boundary of the Schwarzschild-AdS_5 black brane toward the horizon.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-20 Nidal Haddad

Einstein's equations imply that a gravitationally collapsed object forms an event horizon. But what lies on the other side of this horizon? In this paper, we question the reality of the conventional solution (the black hole), and point out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-22 Kostas Tzanavaris , Latham Boyle , Neil Turok

Recently, Hawking radiation has been treated, by Robinson and Wilczek, as a compensating flux of the energy momentum tensor required to cancel gavitational anomaly at the event horizon(EH) of a Schwarzschild-type black hole. In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Quan Jiang

Tensor and scalar unparticle couplings to matter have been shown to enhance gravitational interactions and provide corrections to the Schwarzschild metric and associated black hole structure. We derive an exact solution to the Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. R. Mureika , Euro Spallucci

We consider the fundamental issues which dominate the question about the existence or non-existence of black hole horizons and singularities from both of the theoretical and observational points of view, and discuss some of the ways that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 C. Corda , D. Leiter , H. J. Mosquera Cuesta , S. Robertson , R. E. Schild

We derive universal properties of the near-horizon geometry of spherically symmetric black holes that follow from the observability of a regular apparent horizon. Only two types of solutions are admissible. After reviewing their properties…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-01 Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

We consider the Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory and assume that, at regimes of large curvature, the Ricci scalar may be ignored compared to the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term. We then look for static, spherically-symmetric, regular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Panagiota Kanti , Nikolaos Pappas

We investigate properties of the inner horizons of certain black holes in higher-derivative three-dimensional gravity theories. We focus on BTZ and Spacelike Warped Anti-de Sitter black holes, as well as on asymptotically Warped de-Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Stéphane Detournay

Spacetime in the vicinity of an event horizon can be probed using observations which explore the dynamics of the accretion disc. Many high energy theories of gravity lead to modifications of the near horizon regime, potentially providing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ruth Gregory , Richard Whisker , Kris Beckwith , Chris Done

In recent work on black hole entropy in non-perturbative quantum gravity, an action for the black hole sector of the phase space is introduced and (partially) quantized. We give a number of observations on this and related works. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Viqar Husain

Among all the different techniques to derive the Hawking effect, the approach based on gravitational anomaly by Robinson and Wilczek provides a simple and satisfactory origin of the black hole radiation. In this picture, the effective near…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-02 Selim Sk , Sudipta Sarkar

Analyzing exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations in the Kerr-Schild formalism we show that black hole horizon is instable with respect to electromagnetic excitations. Contrary to perturbative smooth harmonic solutions, the exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-18 Alexander Burinskii