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We study a simple extension of Standard Model where the gauge group is extended by an additional $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. Neutrino mass arise both at tree level as well as radiatively by the anomaly free addition of one singlet fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-07 Debasish Borah , Rathin Adhikari

The actual realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking in the context of a natural extension of the Standard Model (SM) and the nature of Dark Matter (DM) are two of the most compelling questions in high-energy particle physics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 David Marzocca , Alfredo Urbano

We study the $S3$ symmetric extension of the Standard Model in which all the irreducible representations of the permutation group are occupied by $SU(2)$ scalar doublets, one of which is taken as inert and can lead to dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-21 C. Espinoza , E. A. Garcés , M. Mondragón , H. Reyes-González

A dark sector with non-abelian gauge symmetry provides a sound framework to justify stable dark matter (DM) candidates. We consider scalar fields charged under a $SU(N)$ gauge group, and show that the centre of $SU(N)$, the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-24 Michele Frigerio , Nicolas Grimbaum-Yamamoto , Thomas Hambye

We revisit the two real singlet extension of the Standard Model with a $Z_2\times Z_2^\prime$ symmetry. One of the singlet scalars $S_2$, by virtue of an unbroken $Z_2^\prime$ symmetry, plays the role of a stable dark matter candidate. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-21 Tanushree Basak , Baradhwaj Coleppa , Kousik Loho

We discuss an extension of the minimal Higgs triplet model with a classically conformal invariance and with a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. In our scenario, tiny masses of neutrinos are generated by a hybrid contribution from the type-I and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa , Kei Yagyu

The standard model of elementary particles (SM), despite experimental completion at the LHC, needs to be extended for various physical reasons, including the cold dark matter (DM). Each extension comes with its scale and mechanism, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-08 Durmus Demir , Cem Salih Un

We perform a detailed study of an effective field theory which includes the Standard Model particle content extended by a pair of Weyl fermionic SU(2)-doublets with opposite hypercharges. A discrete symmetry guarantees that a linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-29 Athanasios Dedes , Dimitrios Karamitros , Vassilis C. Spanos

WIMP dark matter and gauge coupling unification are considered in an R-parity violating MSSM with vector-like matter. Dark matter is contained in an additional vector-like SU(2)$_L$ doublet which possesses a new U(1) gauge symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-14 Chun Liu , Jia-Shu Lu

Motivated by the stability of the electroweak Higgs vacuum we consider the possibility that the Standard Model might work up to large scales between about $10^{10}$ GeV and close to the Planck scale. A plausible scenario is an emergent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-23 Steven D. Bass

We study the axion portal between the visible and the dark sector, where the dark matter is charged under an abelian extension of the Standard Model. In general, such models are anomalous and are rendered gauge invariant by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-28 Akshay Anilkumar , Mathew Thomas Arun , Arjun S. Nair

We propose an economical model addressing the generation of the Inverse Seesaw mechanism from the spontaneous breaking of a local $U(1)_{B-L}$, with the Majorana masses of the sterile neutrinos radiatively generated from the dark sector.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Asmaa Abada , Nicolás Bernal , Antonio E. Cárcamo Hernández , Xabier Marcano , Gioacchino Piazza

We show that the SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X (3-3-1) model of strong and electroweak interactions can naturally accommodate an extra U(1)_N symmetry behaving as a gauge symmetry. Resulting theory based on SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X X U(1)_N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 P. V. Dong , H. T. Hung , T. D. Tham

We consider a non-Abelian dark SU(2)$_{\rm D}$ model where the dark sector couples to the Standard Model (SM) through a Higgs portal. We investigate two different scenarios of the dark sector scalars with $Z_2$ symmetry, with Higgs portal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Tathagata Ghosh , Huai-Ke Guo , Tao Han , Hongkai Liu

We critically reexamine two possible Dark Matter candidate within the Standard Model. First, we consider the $uuddss$ exa-quark. Its QCD binding energy could be large enough to make it (quasi) stable. We show that the cosmological Dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Christian Gross , Antonello Polosa , Alessandro Strumia , Alfredo Urbano , Wei Xue

In the framework of an nonuniversal $U(1)'$ extension of the standard model, we propose an scalar candidate for cold dark matter which exhibits interactions with ordinary matter through Higgs and gauge bosons. Using limits from low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-07 R. Martinez , J. Nisperuza , F. Ochoa , J. P. Rubio

We propose a Majorana fermion dark matter in the context of a simple gauge-Higgs Unification (GHU) scenario based on the gauge group $SU(3)$ x $U(1)'$ in 5-dimensional Minkowski space with a compactification of the 5th dimension on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-03 Nobuhito Maru , Takashi Miyaji , Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada

We consider the minimal extension of the Standard Model with a generalized B-L gauge symmetry U(1)_X for generating the Higgs potential radiatively. Assuming that the full scalar potential vanishes at the vacuum instability scale, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Eung Jin Chun , Sunghoon Jung , Hyun Min Lee

We propose a scale-invariant model with the 3-3-1-1 gauge symmetry that features universal seesaw for all fermion masses. The discrete remnant of the gauge group, the matter parity, stabilizes a fermionic dark matter candidate. The scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 Alex G. Dias , Kristjan Kannike , Niko Koivunen , Júlio Leite , Vinícius Padovani , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

A model of dark matter (DM) that communicates with the Standard Model (SM) exclusively through suppressed dimension five operator is discussed. The SM is augmented with a symmetry $U(1)_X \otimes Z_2$, where $U(1)_X$ is gauged and broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Bohdan Grzadkowski