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Orbital differentiation is a common theme in multiorbital systems, yet a complete understanding of it is still missing. Here, we consider a minimal model for orbital differentiation in Hund metals with a highly accurate method: We use the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Fabian B. Kugler , Seung-Sup B. Lee , Andreas Weichselbaum , Gabriel Kotliar , Jan von Delft

Motivated by the recent experimental determination of the three-dimensional Fermi surface of overdoped La-based cuprate superconductors [Horio et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 2018, 121, 077004], we revisit the tight-binding parameterization of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-30 Raphaël Photopoulos , Raymond Frésard

The theoretical need to study the properties of the Fe-based high-T_c superconductors with reliable many-body techniques requires us to determine the minimum number of orbital degrees of freedom that will capture the physics of these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-29 Maria Daghofer , Andrew Nicholson , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

Multiorbital models are important to both the correlation physics and topological behavior of quantum materials. LiFeAs is a prototype iron pnictide suitable for indepth investigation of this issue. Its electronic structure is strikingly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-01 Huihang Lin , Rong Yu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

We construct minimal electronic models for a newly discovered superconductor LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$BiS$_2$ ($T_c=$ 10.6K) possessing BiS$_2$ layers based on first principles band calculation. First, we obtain a model consisting of two Bi $6p$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-06 Hidetomo Usui , Katsuhiro Suzuki , Kazuhiko Kuroki

The symmetry of the wave function describing the Cooper pairs is one of the most fundamental quantities in a superconductor but its measurement in the iron-based superconductors has proved to be very difficult. The complex multi-band nature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Z. P. Yin , K. Haule , G. Kotliar

Based on experimental data on the newly synthesized iron-based superconductors and the relevant band structure calculations, we propose a minimal two-band BCS-type Hamiltonian with the interband Hubbard interaction included. We illustrate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Q. Han , Y. Chen , Z. D. Wang

The magnetic phase diagrams of models for quasi one-dimensional compounds belonging to the iron-based superconductors family are presented. The five-orbital Hubbard model and the real-space Hartree-Fock approximation are employed,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Qinlong Luo , Kateryna Foyevtsova , German D. Samolyuk , Fernando Reboredo , Elbio Dagotto

The bad metal behavior in the normal state of the iron-based superconductors suggests an intimate connection between the superconductivity and a proximity to a Mott transition. At the same time, there is strong evidence for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-28 Rong Yu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

We propose orbital fluctuations in a multi-band ground state as the superconducting pairing mechanism in the new iron-based materials. We develop a general SU(4) theoretical framework for studying a two-orbital model and discuss a number of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-18 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

Under the assumption that the superconducting state belongs to a single irreducible representation of lattice symmetry, we argue that the pairing symmetry in all measured iron-based superconductors is universally consistent with the A_{1g}…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-10 Jiangping Hu , Jing Yuan

Using the fluctuation exchange approximation and a three-orbital model, we study the band renormalization, Fermi surface reconstruction and the superconducting pairing symmetry in the newly-discovered iron-based superconductors. We find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-18 Shun-Li Yu , Jing Kang , Jian-Xin Li

We examine electronic states of antiferromagnetic phase in iron pnictides by mean-field calculations of the optical conductivity. We find that a five-band model exhibiting a small magnetic moment, inconsistent with the first-principles…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-14 E. Kaneshita , T. Morinari , T. Tohyama

High-temperature superconductivity in the iron-based materials emerges from, or sometimes coexists with, their metallic or insulating parent compound states. This is surprising since these undoped states display dramatically different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-05 Pengcheng Dai , Jiangping Hu , Elbio Dagotto

We introduce a microscopic model aimed at describing the behavior of fermionic excitations in the background of a magnetic texture called "spin-vortex checkerboard". This texture was proposed previously as a possible alternative to stripes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-11 Anastasia V. Aristova , Vivek K. Bhartiya , Boris V. Fine

We propose a concept of superconductivity controlled by orbital degree of freedom taking CeMIn5 (M= Co, Rh, and Ir) as typical examples. A microscopic multiorbital model for CeMIn5 is analyzed by fluctuation exchange approximation. Even…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-11 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

In a short review-article we first discuss the results, which are mainly devoted to the generalizations of the famous Kohn-Luttinger mechanism of superconductivity in purely repulsive fermion systems at low electron densities. In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-21 Maxim Yu. Kagan

We study a three-orbital Hubbard-Kanamori model relevant for iron-based superconductors using variational wave functions explicitly including spatial correlations and electron pairing. We span the nonmagnetic sector from filling $n=4$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-20 Vito Marino , Alberto Scazzola , Federico Becca , Massimo Capone , Luca F. Tocchio

In view of the recent experimental facts in the iron-pnictides, we make a proposal that the itinerant electrons and local moments are simultaneously present in such multiband materials. We study a minimal model composed of coupled itinerant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-15 Su-Peng Kou , Tao Li , Zheng-Yu Weng

The formal link between the linear combination of atomic orbitals approach to density functional theory and two-center Slater-Koster tight-binding models is used to derive an orthogonal $d$-band tight-binding model for iron with only two…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Georg K. H. Madsen , Eunan J. McEniry , Ralf Drautz