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In this paper, we present STAR, a new distributed in-memory database with asymmetric replication. By employing a single-node non-partitioned architecture for some replicas and a partitioned architecture for other replicas, STAR is able to…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Yi Lu , Xiangyao Yu , Samuel Madden

Distributed transactions on high-overhead TCP/IP-based networks were conventionally considered to be prohibitively expensive and thus were avoided at all costs. To that end, the primary goal of almost any existing partitioning scheme is to…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Erfan Zamanian , Julian Shun , Carsten Binnig , Tim Kraska

Transactions can simplify distributed applications by hiding data distribution, concurrency, and failures from the application developer. Ideally the developer would see the abstraction of a single large machine that runs transactions…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Alex Shamis , Matthew Renzelmann , Stanko Novakovic , Georgios Chatzopoulos , Anders T. Gjerdrum , Dan Alistarh , Aleksandar Dragojevic , Dushyanth Narayanan , Miguel Castro

Many distributed storage systems are transactional and a lot of work has been devoted to optimizing their performance, especially the performance of read-only transactions that are considered the most frequent in practice. Yet, the results…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Diego Didona , Rachid Guerraoui , Jingjing Wang , Willy Zwaenepoel

We investigate a decentralised approach to committing transactions in a replicated database, under partial replication. Previous protocols either re-execute transactions entirely and/or compute a total order of transactions. In contrast,…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Pierre Sutra , Marc Shapiro

We prove that no fully transactional system can provide fast read transactions (including read-only ones that are considered the most frequent in practice). Specifically, to achieve fast read transactions, the system has to give up support…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Diego Didona , Panagiota Fatourou , Rachid Guerraoui , Jingjing Wang , Willy Zwaenepoel

For the past two decades, the DB community has devoted substantial research to take advantage of cheap clusters of machines for distributed data analytics -- we believe that we are at the beginning of a paradigm shift. The scaling laws and…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Bowen Wu , Wei Cui , Carlo Curino , Matteo Interlandi , Rathijit Sen

Graph transaction processing raises many unique challenges such as random data access due to the irregularity of graph structures, low throughput and high abort rate due to the relatively large read/write sets in graph transactions. To…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Hongzhi Chen , Changji Li , Chenguang Zheng , Chenghuan Huang , Juncheng Fang , James Cheng , Jian Zhang

Modern database applications often change their schemas to keep up with the changing requirements. However, support for online and transactional schema evolution remains challenging in existing database systems. Specifically, prior work…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Tianxun Hu , Tianzheng Wang , Qingqing Zhou

Disaggregated memory (DM) separates compute and memory resources, allowing flexible scaling to achieve high resource utilization. To ensure atomic and consistent data access on DM, distributed transaction systems have been adapted, where…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Zhisheng Hu , Pengfei Zuo , Junliang Hu , Yizou Chen , Yingjia Wang , Ming-Chang Yang

A key motivation in the development of Distributed Model Predictive Control (DMPC) is to accelerate centralized Model Predictive Control (MPC) for large-scale systems. DMPC has the prospect of scaling well by parallelizing computations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Gösta Stomberg , Maurice Raetsch , Alexander Engelmann , Timm Faulwasser

The support for transactions is an essential part of a database management system (DBMS). Without this support, the developers are burdened with ensuring atomic execution of a transaction despite failures as well as concurrent accesses to…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Daniel Gómez Ferro , Maysam Yabandeh

Distributed ledger technology such as blockchain is considered essential for supporting large numbers of micro-transactions in the Machine Economy, which is envisioned to involve billions of connected heterogeneous and decentralized…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Christoffer Fink , Olov Schelén , Ulf Bodin

DGCC protocol has been shown to achieve good performance on multi-core in-memory system. However, distributed transactions complicate the dependency resolution, and therefore, an effective transaction partitioning strategy is essential to…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Chang Yao , Meihui Zhang , Qian Lin , Beng Chin Ooi , Jiatao Xu

Distributed transaction processing often involves multiple rounds of cross-node communications, and therefore tends to be slow. To improve performance, existing approaches convert distributed transactions into single-node transactions by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Qiushi Zheng , Zhanhao Zhao , Wei Lu , Chang Yao , Yuxing Chen , Anqun Pan , Xiaoyong Du

Deduplication has been largely employed in distributed storage systems to improve space efficiency. Traditional deduplication research ignores the design specifications of shared-nothing distributed storage systems such as no central…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Awais Khan , Chang-Gyu Lee , Prince Hamandawana , Sungyong Park , Youngjae Kim

Recent approaches to distributed model fitting rely heavily on consensus ADMM, where each node solves small sub-problems using only local data. We propose iterative methods that solve {\em global} sub-problems over an entire distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-04-10 Tom Goldstein , Gavin Taylor , Kawika Barabin , Kent Sayre

Managing the transactions in real time distributed computing system is not easy, as it has heterogeneously networked computers to solve a single problem. If a transaction runs across some different sites, it may commit at some sites and may…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-07-15 Y. Jayanta Singh , Yumnam Somananda Singh , Ashok Gaikwad , S. C. Mehrotra

The parallel and distributed processing are becoming de facto industry standard, and a large part of the current research is targeted on how to make computing scalable and distributed, dynamically, without allocating the resources on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Rajendra Purohit , K R Chowdhary , S D Purohit

Increasing the transactional throughput of decentralized blockchains in a secure manner has been the holy grail of blockchain research for most of the past decade. This paper introduces a scheme for scaling blockchains while retaining…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-27 John Adler , Mikerah Quintyne-Collins
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