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Network representations are useful for describing the structure of a large variety of complex systems. Although most studies of real-world networks suppose that nodes are connected by only a single type of edge, most natural and engineered…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-08-05 Rubén J. Sánchez-García , Emanuele Cozzo , Yamir Moreno

Spectral embedding finds vector representations of the nodes of a network, based on the eigenvectors of a properly constructed matrix, and has found applications throughout science and technology. Many networks are multipartite, meaning…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-27 Alexander Modell , Ian Gallagher , Joshua Cape , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

We have studied p-shell nuclei using a two-frequency shell-model approach with an effective interaction derived from the Bonn-A nucleon-nucleon potential by means of a G-matrix folded-diagram method. Shell-model wave functions of two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

The two-particle models in de Sitter space-time with time-asymmetric retarded-advanced interactions are constructed. Particular cases of the field-type electromagnetic and scalar interactions are considered. The manifestly covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-18 Askold Duviryak

We present a family of solvable models of interacting particles in high dimensionalities without quenched disorder. We show that the models have a glassy regime with aging effects. The interaction is controlled by a parameter $p$. For $p=2$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 L. F. Cugliandolo , J. Kurchan , G. Parisi , F. Ritort

We study the statistics of ecosystems with a variable number of co-evolving species. The species interact in two ways: by prey-predator relationships and by direct competition with similar kinds. The interaction coefficients change slowly…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael Lassig , Ugo Bastolla , Susanna C. Manrubia , Angelo Valleriani

A mathematical model is formulated for the evolution of plane perturbations in a cosmological two-component statistical system of completely degenerate scalarly charged fermions with an asymmetric scalar Higgs interaction. A complete closed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-08 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We present calculations of nuclear level densities that are based upon the detailed microphysics of the interacting shell model yet are also computationally tractable. To do this, we combine in a novel fashion several previously disparate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Calvin W. Johnson , Jameel-Un Nabi , W. Erich Ormand

This article presents an educational proposal based on the computational implementation of a model of interaction between particles of different types, as a tool for the development of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-03-12 Matías Hernández

In these lecture notes I present a short review of nuclear shapes, shape coexistence and shape-phase transitions in the interacting boson model. In a study with random interactions it is shown that the appearance of regular spectral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-02 Roelof Bijker

Complex systems often have features that can be modeled by advanced mathematical tools [1]. Of special interests are the features of complex systems that have a network structure as such systems are important for modeling technological and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-06-13 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Kaloyan N. Vitanov , Zlatinka I. Dimitrova

This paper addresses the three following questions. (i) How the structures of group and of chain of groups enter nuclear, atomic and molecular spectroscopy? (ii) How these structures can be exploited, in a quantum- mechanical framework, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Maurice Kibler

The problem of nucleon-nucleon correlations and meson exchange currents has been vividly debated in connection with the neutrino-nucleus cross sections. In this work we focus on nucleon-nucleon correlations by discussing a formal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson , M. Martini

The shell structures for weakly interacting fermions in harmonic oscillator traps at zero temperature undergo several transitions depending on the number of particles in the trap and their interaction strength. Calculations of the one and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-19 Henning Heiselberg , Ben Mottelson

In this paper we provide an extension of the model discussed in [arXiv:1504.08283] describing two singularly interacting particles on the half-line. In this model, the particles are interacting only whenever at least one particle is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-04 Joachim Kerner , Tobias Mühlenbruch

The shell model within the $2s1d0g_{7/2}0h_{11/2}$ shell is applied to calculate nuclear structure properties of the even Z=52 - 62, N=82 isotones. The results are compared with experimental data and with the results of a quasiparticle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Holt , T. Engeland , E. Osnes , M. Hjorth-Jensen , J. Suhonen

A general model for the fragmentation of a two-component system (e.g. protons and neutrons) is proposed and solved exactly. The extension of this model to any number of components is also shown to be exactly solvable. A connection between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. C. Chase , A. Z. Mekjian

The problem of 1-dimensional ultra-relativistic scattering of 2 identical charged particles in classical electrodynamics with retarded and advanced interactions is investigated.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 Stanislav V. Klimenko , Igor N. Nikitin , Wasil F. Urazmetov

We develop a model describing long-range atom-atom interactions in a two-dimensional periodic or a-periodic lattice of optical centers considering spectral and spatial broadening effects. Using both analytical and numerical Green's function…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-15 Trevor Kling , Dong-yeop Na , Mahdi Hosseini

When employing non-linear methods to characterise complex systems, it is important to determine to what extent they are capturing genuine non-linear phenomena that could not be assessed by simpler spectral methods. Specifically, we are…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-09-22 Pedro A. M. Mediano , Fernando E. Rosas , Adam B. Barrett , Daniel Bor